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We propose a version of the Hodge conjecture in Bott-Chern cohomology and using results from characterizing real holomorphic chains by real rectifiable currents to provide a proof for this question. We define a Bott-Chern differential…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Jyh-Haur Teh , Chin-Jui Yang

We introduce notions of {\it upper chernrank} and {\it even cup length} of a finite connected CW-complex and prove that {\it upper chernrank} is a homotopy invariant. It turns out that determination of {\it upper chernrank} of a space $X$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Bikram Banerjee

We obtain a precise relation between the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a subvariety of projective space and the Euler characteristics of its general linear sections. In the case of a hypersurface, this leads to simple proofs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Paolo Aluffi

In this paper we discuss a one-dimensional Abelian Higgs model with Chern-Simons interaction as an effective theory of one-dimensional curves embedded in three-dimensional space. We demonstrate how this effective model is compatible with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-29 Dmitry Melnikov , Alyson B. F. Neves

We introduce the notion of a flat extension of a connection $\theta$ on a principal bundle. Roughly speaking, $\theta$ admits a flat extension if it arises as the pull-back of a component of a Maurer-Cartan form. For trivial bundles over…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Andreas Čap , Keegan J. Flood , Thomas Mettler

Three-dimensional conformal theories with six supersymmetries and SU(4) R-symmetry describing stacks of M2-branes are here proposed to be related to generalized Jordan triple systems. Writing the four-index structure constants in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Jakob Palmkvist

We prove a universal property for the $(\infty, n)$-category of correspondences, generalizing and providing a new proof for the case $n = 2$ from [GR17]. We also provide conditions under which a functor out of a higher category of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Germán Stefanich

This paper studies the relationship between the sections and the Chern or Pontrjagin classes of a vector bundle by the theory of connection. Our results are natural generalizations of the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jianwei Zhou

In this paper we discuss decomposition in the context of three-dimensional Chern-Simons theories. Specifically, we argue that a Chern-Simons theory with a gauged noneffectively-acting one-form symmetry is equivalent to a disjoint union of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-14 T. Pantev , E. Sharpe

I categorify the definition of fibre bundle, replacing smooth manifolds with differentiable categories, Lie groups with coherent Lie 2-groups, and bundles with a suitable notion of 2-bundle. To link this with previous work, I show that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toby Bartels

We review the relation between Chern-Simons gauge theory and topological string theory on noncompact Calabi-Yau spaces. This relation has made possible to give an exact solution of topological string theory on these spaces to all orders in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcos Marino

What remains of a geometrical notion like that of a principal bundle when the base space is not a manifold but a coarse graining of it, like the poset formed by a base for the topology ordered under inclusion? Motivated by finding a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-22 John E. Roberts , Giuseppe Ruzzi

We address the recently introduced notions of generalized principal bundle and generalized principal connection by keeping track of global geometric properties through local coordinate transformation laws. This approach leads us to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Lorenzo Fatibene , Hartwig Winterroth

Classical and quantum Chern-Simons with gauge group $\text{U}(1)^N$ were classified by Belov and Moore in \cite{belov_moore}. They studied both ordinary topological quantum field theories as well as spin theories. On the other hand a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Spencer D. Stirling

In this paper, we resolve a conjecture of Khovanskii--Monin on the Chern classes of toric variety bundles. The main result is a formula for the total Chern class of the tangent bundle of a toric variety bundle in terms of the total Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Gregory Taroyan

The caloron correspondence is a tool that gives an equivalence between principal $G$-bundles based over the manifold $M \times S^1$ and principal $LG$-bundles on $M$, where $LG$ is the Fr\'echet Lie group of smooth loops in the Lie group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Vincent S. Schlegel

We consider the $U(1)$ Chern-Simons gauge theory defined in a general closed oriented 3-manifold $M$; the functional integration is used to compute the normalized partition function and the expectation values of the link holonomies. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-29 Enore Guadagnini , Frank Thuillier

Berry curvature that describes local geometrical properties of energy bands can elucidate many fascinating phenomena in solid-state, photonic, and phononic systems, given its connection to global topological invariants such as the Chern…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-21 Xuefan Yin , Ye Chen , Xiaoyu Zhang , Zixuan Zhang , Susumu Noda , Chao Peng

This is the first of a series of two technical papers devoted to the analysis of holonomy invariants in strict higher gauge theory with end applications in higher Chern--Simons theory. For a flat 2--connection, we define the 2-holonomy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-17 Roberto Zucchini

We present an elementary review of some aspects of Chern-Simons theory with complex gauge group SL(N,C). We discuss some of the challenges in defining the theory as a full-fledged TQFT, as well as some successes inspired by the 3d-3d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Tudor Dimofte
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