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We describe two puzzles that arise from a semiclassical treatment of near-extremal black hole thermodynamics. Both puzzles are resolved by realizing that quantum corrections become arbitrarily large at low temperatures, and we explain how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-21 Gustavo J. Turiaci

The entropy of extremal black holes (BHs) is obtained using a continuity argument from extremal quasiblack holes (QBHs). It is shown that there exists a smooth limiting transition in which (i) the system boundary approaches the extremal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-25 José P. S. Lemos , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

Due to the attractor mechanism, the entropy of an extremal black hole does not vary continuously as we vary the asymptotic values of various moduli fields. Using this fact we argue that the entropy of an extremal black hole in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Atish Dabholkar , Ashoke Sen , Sandip Trivedi

For extremal black holes, the thermodynamic entropy is not proportional to the area. The general form allowed by thermodynamics is worked out for three classes of extremal black hole solutions of string theory and shown to be consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Ghosh , P. Mitra

Logarithmic corrections to the entropy of extremal black holes have been successfully used to accurately match degeneracies from microscopic constructions to calculations of the gravitational path integral. In this paper, we revisit the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-29 Luca V. Iliesiu , Sameer Murthy , Gustavo J. Turiaci

We study general black-hole solutions of the low-energy string effective action in arbitrary dimensions using a general metric that can describe them all in a unified way both in the extreme and non-extreme cases. We calculate the mass,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Tomas Ortin

It has been suggested recently that the microcanonical entropy of a system may be accurately reproduced by including a logarithmic correction to the canonical entropy. In this paper we test this claim both analytically and numerically by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajat K. Bhaduri , Muoi N. Tran , Saurya Das

It has been observed recently that many properties of some near extremal black holes can be described in terms of bound states of D-branes. Using a non-renormalization theorem we argue that the D-brane description is the correct quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Juan Maldacena

The black hole entropy has been observed to generically turn negative at exponentially low temperatures $T\sim e^{-S_0}$ in the extremal Bekenstein-Hawking entropy $S_0$, a seeming pathology often attributed to missing non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Sergio Hernández-Cuenca

Recently a number of authors have used a system of branes and antibranes at finite temperature for microscopic modeling of non-extremal black holes in string theory. The entropy of the system is derived from the simplified assumption of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjay Siwach

The thermodynamics of nearly-extreme charged black holes depends upon the number of ground states at fixed large charge and upon the distribution of excited energy states. Here three possibilities are examined: (1) Ground state highly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Don N. Page

We give several pieces of evidence to show that extremal black holes cannot be obtained as limits of non-extremal black holes. We review arguments in the literature showing that the entropy of extremal black holes is zero, while that of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Saurya Das , Arundhati Dasgupta , P. Ramadevi

Following the work of Sen, we consider the correspondence between extremal black holes and string states in the context of the entropy. We obtain and study properties of electrically charged black hole backgrounds of tree level heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Amanda W. Peet

Logarithmic corrections to the extremal black hole entropy can be computed purely in terms of the low energy data -- the spectrum of massless fields and their interaction. The demand of reproducing these corrections provides a strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Ashoke Sen

The entropy of a half-BPS black hole in N=4 supersymmetric heterotic string compactification is independent of the details of the charge vector and is a function only of the norm of the charge vector calculated using the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

At low energy the near horizon geometry of nonextreme black holes in four dimensions exhibits an effective SL(2,R)_L x SL(2,R)_R symmetry. The parameters of the corresponding induced conformal field theory gives the correct expression for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Finn Larsen

We study a generalisation of thermodynamic geometry to degenerate quantum ground states at zero temperatures exemplified by charged extremal black holes in type II string theories. Several examples of extremal charged black holes with non…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tapobrata Sarkar , Gautam Sengupta , Bhupendra Nath Tiwari

As pointed out in recent research, the near extremal black hole entropy with one-loop effect exhibits universal $\log T$ behavior at sufficiently low temperature. In this paper, we discuss the low-temperature quantum corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-23 Jianfei Xu

For extremal charged black holes, the thermodynamic entropy is proportional not to the area but to the mass or charges. This is demonstrated here for dyonic extremal black hole solutions of string theory. It is pointed out that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Ghosh , P. Mitra

We extend the study of corrected thermodynamics for the 3D black holes conformally coupled to scalar field up to non-perturbative level. We calculate the exponential correction to entropy arises due to the microstate counting for quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 Saheb Soroushfar , Hoda Farahani , Sudhaker Upadhyay
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