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The recent decade has witnessed phenomenal growth in communication technology. Development of user-friendly software platforms, such as Facebook, WhatsApp etc. have facilitated ease of communication and thereby people have started freely…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Ayush Bahuguna , Ashutosh Bhatia , Kamlesh Tiwari , Deepak Vishwakarma

Mobile device users avoiding observational attacks and coping with situational impairments may employ techniques for eyes-free mobile unlock authentication, where a user enters his/her passcode without looking at the device. This study…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Flynn Wolf , Adam J. Aviv , Ravi Kuber

Modeling human behavioral data is challenging due to its scale, sparseness (few observations per individual), heterogeneity (differently behaving individuals), and class imbalance (few observations of the outcome of interest). An additional…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Peter G Fennell , Zhiya Zuo , Kristina Lerman

User behavior modeling is important for industrial applications such as demographic attribute prediction, content recommendation, and target advertising. Existing methods represent behavior log as a sequence of adopted items and find…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Daheng Wang , Meng Jiang , Munira Syed , Oliver Conway , Vishal Juneja , Sriram Subramanian , Nitesh V. Chawla

Due to the popularity of context-awareness in the Internet of Things (IoT) and the recent advanced features in the most popular IoT device, i.e., smartphone, modeling and predicting personalized usage behavior based on relevant contexts can…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Iqbal H. Sarker , Khaled Salah

Smartphones are now ubiquitous, yet our understanding of user interface factors that maximize mobile user experience (UX), is still limited. This work presents a controlled experiment, which investigated factors that affect the usability…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-05 Lasse Einfeldt , Auriol Degbelo

A central concern in an interactive intelligent system is optimization of its actions, to be maximally helpful to its human user. In recommender systems for instance, the action is to choose what to recommend, and the optimization task is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Fabio Colella , Pedram Daee , Jussi Jokinen , Antti Oulasvirta , Samuel Kaski

In the field of MLLM-based GUI agents, compared to smartphones, the PC scenario not only features a more complex interactive environment, but also involves more intricate intra- and inter-app workflows. To address these issues, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Haowei Liu , Xi Zhang , Haiyang Xu , Yuyang Wanyan , Junyang Wang , Ming Yan , Ji Zhang , Chunfeng Yuan , Changsheng Xu , Weiming Hu , Fei Huang

We aid in neurocognitive monitoring outside the hospital environment by enabling app-based measurements of visual reaction time (saccade latency) and error rate in a cohort of subjects spanning the adult age spectrum. Methods: We developed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-18 Hsin-Yu Lai , Gladynel Saavedra-Pena , Charles G. Sodini , Thomas Heldt , Vivienne Sze

Pedestrian classifiers decide which image windows contain a pedestrian. In practice, such classifiers provide a relatively high response at neighbor windows overlapping a pedestrian, while the responses around potential false positives are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Alejandro González , Sebastian Ramos , David Vázquez , Antonio M. López , Jaume Amores

The System Usability Scale (SUS) is a short, survey-based approach used to determine the usability of a system from an end user perspective once a prototype is available for assessment. Individual scores are gathered using a 10-question…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-01-26 Nicholas Clark , Matthew Dabkowski , Patrick Driscoll , Dereck Kennedy , Ian Kloo , Heidy Shi

Predicting the next mobile app a user will launch is essential for proactive mobile services. Yet accurate prediction remains challenging in real-world settings, where user intent can shift rapidly within short sessions and user-specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Yunchi Yang , Longlong Li , Jianliang Wu , Cunquan Qu

Conformal prediction (CP) generates a set of predictions for a given test sample such that the prediction set almost always contains the true label (e.g., 99.5\% of the time). CP provides comprehensive predictions on possible labels of a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Yizhe Zhang , Shuo Wang , Yejia Zhang , Danny Z. Chen

Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction is one of the core tasks in recommender systems (RS). It predicts a personalized click probability for each user-item pair. Recently, researchers have found that the performance of CTR model can be…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Qiwei Chen , Changhua Pei , Shanshan Lv , Chao Li , Junfeng Ge , Wenwu Ou

Smartphone-based measurement platforms can collect data on human sensory function in an accessible manner. We developed a smartphone app that measures vibration perception thresholds by commanding vibrations with varying amplitudes and…

This article is inspired by video classification technology. If the user behavior subspace is viewed as a frame image, consecutive frame images are viewed as a video. Following this novel idea, a model for spammer detection based on user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Haoyang Zhang , Zhou Yang , Yucai Pang

We present a new learning approach, Soft Conditional Prompt Learning (SCP), which leverages the strengths of prompt learning for aerial video action recognition. Our approach is designed to predict the action of each agent by helping the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Xijun Wang , Ruiqi Xian , Tianrui Guan , Fuxiao Liu , Dinesh Manocha

In this paper, our aim is to propose a model that helps in the efficient use of an information system by users, within the organization represented by the IS, in order to resolve their decisional problems. In other words we want to aid the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Babajide Afolabi , Odile Thiery

We propose a new approach to interactive image segmentation based on some properties of a family of quadratic optimization problems related to dominant sets, a well-known graph-theoretic notion of a cluster which generalizes the concept of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-04 Eyasu Zemene , Marcello Pelillo

App usage prediction is important for smartphone system optimization to enhance user experience. Existing modeling approaches utilize historical app usage logs along with a wide range of semantic information to predict the app usage;…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Yonchanok Khaokaew , Mohammad Saiedur Rahaman , Ryen W. White , Flora D. Salim