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Over the last four decades, the way knowledge is created in academia has transformed dramatically: research teams have grown larger, scholars draw from ever-wider pools of prior work, and the most influential discoveries increasingly emerge…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Sarah J. James , Marcus A. Rodriguez , David P. Miller

Algorithmic classification of research publications has been created to study different aspects of research. Such classifications can be used to support information needs in universities for decision making. However, the classifications…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Peter Sjögårde

Open-sourcing research publications is a key enabler for the reproducibility of studies and the collective scientific progress of a research community. As all fields of science develop more advanced algorithms, we become more dependent on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-22 Siqi Zhou , Lukas Brunke , Allen Tao , Adam W. Hall , Federico Pizarro Bejarano , Jacopo Panerati , Angela P. Schoellig

While research on scientific claim verification has led to the development of powerful systems that appear to approach human performance, these approaches have yet to be tested in a realistic setting against large corpora of scientific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-26 David Wadden , Kyle Lo , Bailey Kuehl , Arman Cohan , Iz Beltagy , Lucy Lu Wang , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Scientific communities have adopted different conventions for ordering authors on publications. Are these choices inconsequential, or do they have significant influence on individual authors, the quality of the projects completed, and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Margareta Ackerman , Simina Brânzei

We perform the analysis of scientific collaboration at the level of universities. The scope of this study is to answer two fundamental questions: (i) can one indicate a category (i.e., a scientific discipline) that has the greatest impact…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-12-17 Julian Sienkiewicz , Krzysztof Soja , Janusz A. Holyst , Peter M. A. Sloot

We examine over 68,000 refereed publications based on data from 25 missions in the ESA Science Programme and 11 additional missions in which ESA is involved as a junior partner. The publications cover the fields of astronomy, planetary…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-23 Guido De Marchi , Arvind N. Parmar

Several methods have been proposed for classifying long textual documents using Transformers. However, there is a lack of consensus on a benchmark to enable a fair comparison among different approaches. In this paper, we provide a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Hyunji Hayley Park , Yogarshi Vyas , Kashif Shah

In solo research, scientists compete individually for prestige, sending clear signals about their research ability, avoiding problems in credit allocation, and reducing conflicts about authorship. We examine to what extent male and female…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Marek Kwiek , Wojciech Roszka

In this paper we are trying to determine a scheme for the fair allocation of points to the contributors of the collaborative community. The major problem of fair allocation of points among the contributors is that we have to analyze the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Shubhendra Pal Singhal

Clustering methods are applied regularly in the bibliometric literature to identify research areas or scientific fields. These methods are for instance used to group publications into clusters based on their relations in a citation network.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-05-02 Lovro Šubelj , Nees Jan van Eck , Ludo Waltman

h-index retrieved by citation indexes (Scopus, Google scholar, and Web of Science) is used to measure the scientific performance and the research impact studies based on the number of publications and citations of a scientist. It also is…

The concept of h-index has been proposed to easily assess a researcher's performance with a single two-dimensional number. However, by using only this single number, we lose significant information about the distribution of the number of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-09-03 Antonis Sidiropoulos , Dimitrios Katsaros , Yannis Manolopoulos

As computer systems become more and more complex, software and tools lag more and more behind. This is especially true for scientific software that often demands high performance, and thus needs to take advantage of parallelisms, memory…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-09-11 Anne C. Elster

Herein we define a measure of similarity between classification distributions that is both principled from the perspective of statistical pattern recognition and useful from the perspective of machine learning practitioners. In particular,…

Using three years of the Journal Citation Reports (2011, 2012, and 2013), indicators of transitions in 2012 (between 2011 and 2013) are studied using methodologies based on entropy statistics. Changes can be indicated at the level of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Loet Leydesdorff , Wouter de Nooy

Efforts to make research results open and reproducible are increasingly reflected by journal policies encouraging or mandating authors to provide data availability statements. As a consequence of this, there has been a strong uptake of data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Giovanni Colavizza , Iain Hrynaszkiewicz , Isla Staden , Kirstie Whitaker , Barbara McGillivray

Conference publications in computer science (CS) have attracted scholarly attention due to their unique status as a main research outlet unlike other science fields where journals are dominantly used for communicating research findings. One…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Jinseok Kim

Scientific publications significantly impact academic-related decisions in computer science, where top-tier conferences are particularly influential. However, efforts required to produce a publication differ drastically across various…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Zhongtang Luo

This habilitation thesis is cumulative and, therefore, is collecting and connecting research that I (together with several co-authors) have conducted over the last few years. Thus, the absolute core of the work is formed by the ten…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-20 Christoph Jansen