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The digital transformation is turning archives, both old and new, into data. As a consequence, automation in the form of artificial intelligence techniques is increasingly applied both to scale traditional recordkeeping activities, and to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Giovanni Colavizza , Tobias Blanke , Charles Jeurgens , Julia Noordegraaf

In this paper we address the challenges of documenting early digital artifacts in collections built to offer historical context for future generations. Through insights from active community members (N=20), we examine current archival needs…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Maciej Grzeszczuk , Kinga Skorupska , Grzegorz Marcin Wojcik

Open Information Extraction (Open IE) is the task of extracting structured information from textual documents, independent of domain. While traditional Open IE methods were based on unsupervised approaches, recently, with the emergence of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Marlo Souza , Bruno Cabral , Daniela Claro , Lais Salvador

As a result of the proliferation of 3D digitisation in the context of cultural heritage projects, digital assets and digitisation processes - being considered as proper research objects - must prioritise adherence to FAIR principles.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Sebastian Barzaghi , Ivan Heibi , Arianna Moretti , Silvio Peroni

In the last decades the rapid development of technologies and methodologies in the field of digitization and 3D modelling has led to an increasing proliferation of 3D technologies in the Cultural Heritage domain. Despite the great potential…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Nicola Amico , Achille Felicetti

A vast area of research in historical science concerns the documentation and study of artefacts and related evidence. Current practice mostly uses spreadsheets or simple relational databases to organise the information as rows with multiple…

Archival research is a complicated task that involves several diverse activities for the extraction of evidence and knowledge from a set of archival documents. The involved activities are usually unconnected, in terms of data connection and…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Pavlos Fafalios , Yannis Marketakis , Anastasia Axaridou , Yannis Tzitzikas , Martin Doerr

Describing cultural heritage objects from the perspective of Linked Open Data (LOD) is not a trivial task. The process often requires not only choosing pertinent ontologies, but also developing new models that preserve the most information…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Marilena Daquino , Francesca Mambelli , Silvio Peroni , Francesca Tomasi , Fabio Vitali

Archives play a crucial role in preserving information and knowledge, and the exponential growth of such data necessitates efficient and automated tools for managing and utilizing archive information resources. Archival applications involve…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Shitou Zhang , Jingrui Hou , Siyuan Peng , Zuchao Li , Qibiao Hu , Ping Wang

The HyperTh{\'e}sau and Bibracte num{\'e}rique projects have given rise to a collective effort centred on the use of vocabulary as a means of ensuring the interoperability of archaeological data throughout its life cycle. To this end, the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Sébastien Durost , Guillaume Reich , Jean-Pierre Girard

Annotations allow users to associate additional information with existing resources. Using proprietary and closed systems on the Web, users are already able to annotate multimedia resources such as images, audio and video. So far, however,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Bernhard Haslhofer , Rainer Simon , Robert Sanderson , Herbert van de Sompel

We describe the construction and use of the SeaLiT Ontology, an extension of the ISO standard CIDOC-CRM for the modelling and integration of maritime history information. The ontology has been developed gradually, following a bottom-up…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Pavlos Fafalios , Athina Kritsotaki , Martin Doerr

Cultural heritage preservation faces significant challenges in managing diverse, multi-source, and multi-scale data for effective monitoring and conservation. This paper documents a comprehensive data historicity and migration framework…

While several public institutions provide its data openly, the effort required to access, integrate and query this data is too high, reducing the amount of possible dataset users. The Blended Integrated Open Data (BIOD) project has as…

The research was proposed to exploit and extend the relational and contextual nature of the information assets of the Catasto Gregoriano, kept at the Archivio di Stato in Rome. Developed within the MODEUS project (Making Open Data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-02-16 Lina Antonietta Coppola

The Data Web refers to the vast and rapidly increasing quantity of scientific, corporate, government and crowd-sourced data published in the form of Linked Open Data, which encourages the uniform representation of heterogeneous data items…

Collaborative data collection initiatives are increasingly becoming pivotal to cultural institutions and scholars, to boost the population of born-digital archives. For over a decade, organisations have been leveraging Semantic Web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Marilena Daquino , Mari Wigham , Enrico Daga , Lucia Giagnolini , Francesca Tomasi

Automatically describing images using natural sentences is an important task to support visually impaired people's inclusion onto the Internet. It is still a big challenge that requires understanding the relation of the objects present in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Gabriel Oliveira dos Santos , Esther Luna Colombini , Sandra Avila

In this article, we present the SILKNOW project (Silk heritage in the Knowledge Society: from punched card to Big Data, Deep Learning and visual/tangible simulations) (2018-2021). This project aimed to use Semantic Web technologies to give…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Marie Puren , Pierre Vernus

ICD coding from electronic clinical records is a manual, time-consuming and expensive process. Code assignment is, however, an important task for billing purposes and database organization. While many works have studied the problem of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Arthur D. Reys , Danilo Silva , Daniel Severo , Saulo Pedro , Marcia M. de Souza e Sá , Guilherme A. C. Salgado
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