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Related papers: On currents in the $O(n)$ loop model

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In this long overdue second installment, we continue to develop the conformal bootstrap program for ${\mathcal N}=4$ superconformal field theories in four dimensions via an analysis of the correlation function of four stress-tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Christopher Beem , Leonardo Rastelli , Balt C. van Rees

Using the functional-integral method we investigate the effective dynamics of a charged particle coupled to a set of two-level systems as a function of temperature and external electric field. The optical conductivity and the direct current…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Villares Ferrer , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

We examine the dynamics of a free massless scalar field on a figure eight network. Upon requiring the scalar field to have a well defined value at the junction of the network, it is seen that the conserved currents of the theory satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , K. S. Gupta , G. Marmo , P. Salomonson , A. Simoni , A. Stern

A simple theorem is proved: When a gauge-invariant local field theory is written in terms of matter fields alone, a composite gauge boson or bosons must be formed dynamically. The theorem results from the fact that the Noether current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 Mahiko Suzuki

We show that in two dimensions the incompressible Euler equations can be re-expressed in terms of an abelian gauge theory with a Chern-Simons term. The magnetic field corresponds to fluid vorticity and the electric field is the product of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-11 Christopher Eling

Magneto-transport properties in closed and open loop structures are carefully reviewed within a tight-binding formalism. A novel mesoscopic phenomenon where a non-vanishing current is observed in a conducting loop upon the application of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-13 Paramita Dutta , Santanu K. Maiti

Nonlinear transport in the one dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling under a finite bias voltage is investigated by the adaptive time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method. For repulsive on-site interaction, dielectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Shunsuke Kirino , Kazuo Ueda

The electrical properties of a carbon nanotube depend strongly on its lattice structure as defined by chiral and translational vectors. A toroidal shape for a nanotube allows various twisted structures to exist along the direction of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Sasaki , Y. Kawazoe

In general coordinate invariant gravity theories whose Lagrangians contain arbitrarily high order derivative fields, the Noether currents for the global translation and for the Nakanishi's IOSp(8|8) choral symmetry containing the BRS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-27 Taichiro Kugo

In the context of extended t-J models, with intersite Coulomb interactions of the form $-V\sum\limits_{< {i,j} >} {n_in_j}$, with n_i denoting the electron number operator at site i, nodal liquids are discussed. We use the spin-charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-22 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

Phase transitions in non-equilibrium steady states of O(n)-symmetric models with reversible mode couplings are studied using dynamic field theory and the renormalization group. The systems are driven out of equilibrium by dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-24 Uwe C. Täuber , Jaime E. Santos , Zoltán Rácz

Presently, the main methods for describing a non-equilibrium charge-transporting steady state are based on time-evolving it from the initial zero-current situation. An alternative class of theories would give the statistical non-equilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bokes , H. Mera , R. W. Godby

A family of models for fluctuating loops in a two dimensional random background is analyzed. The models are formulated as O(n) spin models with quenched inhomogeneous interactions. Using the replica method, the models are mapped to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-08-03 Hirohiko Shimada

We propose a numerical method to estimate one-point functions and the free-energy density of conformal field theories at finite temperature by solving the Kubo-Martin-Schwinger condition for the two-point functions of identical scalars. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Julien Barrat , Enrico Marchetto , Alessio Miscioscia , Elli Pomoni

For $n\in [-2,2]$ the $O(n)$ model on a random lattice has critical points to which a scaling behaviour characteristic of 2D gravity interacting with conformal matter fields with $c\in [-\infty,1]$ can be associated. Previously we have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Eynard , C. Kristjansen

We study a conjecture by Fendley, Ludwig and Saleur for the nonlinear conductance in the boundary sine-Gordon model. They have calculated the perturbative series of twisted partition functions, which require particular (unphysical)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Honer , U. Weiss

We introduce a geometric generalization of the O(N)-field theory that describes N-colored membranes with arbitrary dimension D. As the O(N)-model reduces in the limit N->0 to self-avoiding polymers, the N-colored manifold model leads to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Mehran Kardar

We derive the N-point one-loop correlation functions for the currents of an arbitrary affine Kac-Moody algebra. The one-loop amplitudes, which are elliptic functions defined on the torus Riemann surface, are specified by group invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Louise Dolan , Peter Goddard

We apply the analytic conformal bootstrap method to study weakly coupled conformal gauge theories in four dimensions. We employ twist conformal blocks to find the most general form of the one-loop four-point correlation function of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Johan Henriksson , Tomasz Lukowski

We present an exact solution of the $O(n)$ model on a random lattice. The coupling constant space of our model is parametrized in terms of a set of moment variables and the same type of universality with respect to the potential as observed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Eynard , C. Kristjansen
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