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Let $K$ be a number field, and let $G$ be a finitely generated subgroup of $K^\times$. Without relying on the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of primes $\mathfrak p$ of $K$ such that the order of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Pietro Sgobba

We show that the $p$-part of the conductor of a generalised character of a finite group is equal to the conductor of its generalised decomposition numbers. We use this to show that $p$-parts of conductors of irreducible characters are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Markus Linckelmann

In a remarkable article Ribet showed how to attach rational $2$-dimensional representations to elliptic ${\mathbb Q}$-curves. An abelian variety $A$ is a (weak) $K$-variety if it is isogenous to all of its $\text{Gal}_K$-conjugates. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Enric Florit , Ariel Pacetti

Let $K/F$ be a quadratic extension of $p$-adic fields, and $n$ a positive integer. A smooth irreducible representation of the group $GL(n,K)$ is said to be distinguished, if it admits on its space a nonzero $GL(n,F)$-invariant linear form.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Nadir Matringe

In this paper, we obtain bounds for the Mordell-Weil ranks over cyclotomic extensions of a wide range of abelian varieties defined over a number field $F$ whose primes above $p$ are totally ramified over $F/\mathbb{Q}$. We assume that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Bo-Hae Im , Byoung Du Kim

An abelian variety over a field K is said to have big monodromy, if the image of the Galois representation on l-torsion points, for almost all primes l contains the full symplectic group. We prove that all abelian varieties over a finitely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Sara Arias-de-Reyna , Wojciech Gajda , Sebastian Petersen

In a recent paper [8], it is proved that the genus two free energy of an arbitrary semisimple Frobenius manifold can be represented as a sum of contributions associated with dual graphs of certain stable algebraic curves of genus two plus…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Yulong Fu , Si-Qi Liu , Youjin Zhang , Chunhui Zhou

Let 0 < a < b be two relatively prime integers and let <a,b> be the numerical semigroup generated by a and b with Frobenius number g(a,b)=ab-a-b. In this note, we prove that there exists a prime number p in <a,b> with p < g(a,b) when the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Jorge L. Ramirez Alfonsin , Mariusz Skalba

We show that the fundamental class in K-homology of a Frobenius split scheme can be computed as a certain alternating sum over irreducible varieties, with the coefficients computed using M\"obius inversion on a certain poset. If G/P is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Allen Knutson

We study abelian varieties defined over function fields of curves in positive characteristic $p$, focusing on their arithmetic within the system of Artin-Schreier extensions. First, we prove that the $L$-function of such an abelian variety…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Rachel Pries , Douglas Ulmer

We prove several new results of Ax-Lindemann type for semiabelian varieties over the algebraic closure K of C(t), making heavy use of the Galois theory of logarithmic differential equations. Using related techniques, we also give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Daniel Bertrand , Anand Pillay

Let X be a smooth projective curve of genus g>1 defined over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic p>0. Let M_X(r) be the moduli space of semi-stable rank r vector bundles with fixed trivial determinant. The relative Frobenius…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yves Laszlo , Christian Pauly

In this paper, we introduce and study the numerical semigroups generated by $\{a_1, a_2, \ldots \} \subset \mathbb{N}$ such that $a_1$ is the repunit number in base $b > 1$ of length $n > 1$ and $a_i - a_{i-1} = a\, b^{i-2},$ for every $i…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Manuel B. Branco , Isabel Colaço , Ignacio Ojeda

Let $\mathscr{O}_K$ be a 2-adic discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field $k$. We classify $p$-divisible groups and $p$-power order finite flat group schemes over $\mathscr{O}_K$ in terms of certain Frobenius module over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Wausu Kim

For every finite collection C of abelian varieties over F_q, we produce an explicit upper bound on the genus of curves over F_q whose Jacobians are isogenous to a product of powers of elements of C.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Noam D. Elkies , Everett W. Howe , Christophe Ritzenthaler

In this paper we prove a general theorem concerning the number of translation classes of curves of genus $g$ belonging to a fixed cohomology class in a polarized abelian variety of dimension $g$. For $g = 2$ we recover results of G\"ottsche…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Herbert Lange , Edoardo Sernesi

We say that an abelian variety $A_{/\mathbf Q}$ of dimension $g$ is {\em prosaic} if it is semistable, with good reduction at 2 and its points of order $2$ generate a $2$-extension of ${\mathbf Q}$. For $p \equiv 1 \bmod{8}$, let $M_u$ be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Armand Brumer , Kenneth Kramer

It is well known that there is a bijective correspondence between metric ribbon graphs and compact Riemann surfaces with meromorphic Strebel differentials. In this article, it is proved that Grothendieck's correspondence between dessins…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-05 Motohico Mulase , Michael Penkava

Let a and b be non-zero rational numbers that are multiplicatively independent. We study the natural density of the set of primes p for which the subgroup of the multiplicative group of the finite field with p elements generated by (a\mod…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pieter Moree , Peter Stevenhagen

Assuming Lang's conjecture, we prove that for a fixed prime $p$, number field $K$, and positive integer $g$, there is an integer $r$ such that no principally polarized abelian variety $A/K$ of dimension $g$ has full level $p^r$ structure.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Dan Abramovich , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado