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In this paper we show the tightness of the weight-distribution bound for the positive non-principle eigenvalue of strongly regular (affine) polar graphs and characterise the optimal eigenfunctions. Additionally, we show the tightness of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Rhys J. Evans , Sergey Goryainov , Leonid Shalaginov

We consider families of finite quantum graphs of increasing size and we are interested in how eigenfunctions are distributed over the graph. As a measure for the distribution of an eigenfunction on a graph we introduce the entropy, it has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-23 Lionel Kameni , Roman Schubert

In this work we present a survey of results on the problem of finding the minimum cardinality of the support of eigenfunctions of graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Ev Sotnikova , Alexandr Valyuzhenich

A natural generalization of a regular (or equitable) partition of a graph, which makes sense also for non-regular graphs, is the so-called weight-regular partition, which gives to each vertex $u\in V$ a weight that equals the corresponding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Aida Abiad

This paper consists of two halves. In the first half of the paper, we consider real-valued functions $f$ whose domain is the vertex set of a graph $G$ and that are Lipschitz with respect to the graph distance. By placing a uniform…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Matthew Yancey

McKay proved that the limiting spectral measures of the ensembles of $d$-regular graphs with $N$ vertices converge to Kesten's measure as $N\to\infty$. In this paper we explore the case of weighted graphs. More precisely, given a large…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Leo Goldmakher , Cap Khoury , Steven J. Miller , Kesinee Ninsuwan

We derive the limiting distribution for the largest eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix for a stochastic blockmodel graph when the number of vertices tends to infinity. We show that, in the limit, these eigenvalues are jointly multivariate…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-04-02 Minh Tang

We study the minimum number of distinct eigenvalues over a collection of matrices associated with a graph. Lower bounds are derived based on the existence or non-existence of certain cycle(s) in a graph. A key result proves that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Shaun Fallat , Himanshu Gupta , Allen Herman , Johnna Parenteau

In communication field, an important issue is to group users and base stations to as many as possible subnetworks satisfying certain interference constraints. These problems are usually formulated as a graph partition problems which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Chicheng Ma , Yucong Tang , Guanghui Wang , Guiying Yan , Bo Bai

We investigate the equidistribution of the eigenfunctions on quantum graphs in the high-energy limit. Our main result is an estimate of the deviations from equidistribution for large well-connected graphs. We use an exact field-theoretic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Gnutzmann , J. P. Keating , F. Piotet

The Star graph $S_n$, $n\ge 3$, is the Cayley graph on the symmetric group $Sym_n$ generated by the set of transpositions $\{(12),(13),\ldots,(1n)\}$. In this work we study eigenfunctions of $S_n$ corresponding to the second largest…

We study the problem of deterministic approximate counting of matchings and independent sets in graphs of bounded connective constant. More generally, we consider the problem of evaluating the partition functions of the monomer-dimer model…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-10-10 Alistair Sinclair , Piyush Srivastava , Daniel Štefankovič , Yitong Yin

Coding theory and $t$-designs have close connections and interesting interplay. In this paper, we first introduce a class of ternary linear codes and study their parameters. We then focus on their three-weight subcodes with a special weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Chunming Tang , Cunsheng Ding , Maosheng Xiong

Let GP$(q^2,m)$ be the $m$-Paley graph defined on the finite field with order $q^2$. We study eigenfunctions and maximal cliques in generalised Paley graphs GP$(q^2,m)$, where $m \mid (q+1)$. In particular, we explicitly construct maximal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Sergey Goryainov , Leonid Shalaginov , Chi Hoi Yip

Subgraph densities play a crucial role in network analysis, especially for the identification and interpretation of meaningful substructures in complex graphs. Localized subgraph densities, in particular, can provide valuable insights into…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Connor Mattes , Esha Datta , Ali Pinar

Weight-equitable partitions of graphs, which are a natural extension of the well-known equitable partitions, have been shown to be a powerful tool to weaken the regularity assumption in several well-known eigenvalue bounds. In this work we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Aida Abiad , Christopher Hojny , Sjanne Zeijlemaker

We investigate the asymptotic decrease of the Wannier functions for the valence and conduction band of graphene, both in the monolayer and the multilayer case. Since the decrease of the Wannier functions is characterised by the structure of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-06 Domenico Monaco , Gianluca Panati

The problems of determining the minimum-sized \emph{identifying}, \emph{locating-dominating} and \emph{open locating-dominating codes} of an input graph are special search problems that are challenging from both theoretical and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Dipayan Chakraborty , Florent Foucaud , Aline Parreau , Annegret K. Wagler

In this paper, we aim at recovering an undirected weighted graph of $N$ vertices from the knowledge of a perturbed version of the eigenspaces of its adjacency matrix $W$. For instance, this situation arises for stationary signals on graphs…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Yohann De Castro , Thibault Espinasse , Paul Rochet

We prove a central limit theorem for a certain class of functions on sparse rank-one inhomogeneous random graphs endowed with additional i.i.d. edge and vertex weights. Our proof of the central limit theorem uses a perturbative form of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Anja Sturm , Moritz Wemheuer
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