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It was shown by Fomin, Shapiro and Thurston that some cluster algebras arise from orientable surfaces. Subsequently, Dupont and Palesi extended this construction to non-orientable surfaces. We link this framework to Lam and Pylyavskyy's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Jon Wilson

We construct the Laurent phenomenon algebras the cluster variables of which satisfy the discrete BKP equation and other difference equations obtained by its reduction. These Laurent phenomenon algebras are constructed from seeds with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Naoto Okubo

Given a hyperplane arrangement in a complex vector space of dimension n, there is a natural associated arrangement of codimension k subspaces in a complex vector space of dimension k*n. Topological invariants of the complement of this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen , Frederick R. Cohen , Miguel Xicotencatl

We show that random Cayley graphs of finite simple (or semisimple) groups of Lie type of fixed rank are expanders. The proofs are based on the Bourgain-Gamburd method and on the main result of our companion paper, establishing strongly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Robert Guralnick , Terence Tao

The classical Cayley map, X --> (I_n-X)/(I_n+X), is a birational isomorphism between the special orthogonal group SO_n and its Lie algebra so_n, which is SO_n-equivariant with respect to the conjugating and adjoint actions respectively. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicole Lemire , Vladimir L. Popov , Zinovy Reichstein

Particular class of skew orthogonal polynomials are introduced and investigated, which possess Laurent symmetry. They are also shown to appear as eigenfunctions of symplectic generalized eigenvalue problems. The modification of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 Hiroshi Miki

Recently a certain $q$-Painlev\'e type system has been obtained from a reduction of the $q$-Garnier system. In this paper it is shown that the $q$-Painlev\'e type system is associated with another realization of the affine Weyl group…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-12 Hidehito Nagao

For any positive integer $n$ we describe the Leavitt path algebra of the Cayley graph $C_n$ corresponding to the cyclic group $\Z/n\Z$. Using a Kirchberg-Phillips-type realization result, we show that there are exactly four isomorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Gene Abrams , Benjamin Schoonmaker

Two notions of riffle shuffling on finite Coxeter groups are given: one using Solomon's descent algebra and another using random walk on chambers of hyperplane arrangements. These coincide for types $A$,$B$,$C$, $H_3$, and rank two groups.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

Each choice of a K\"ahler class on a compact complex manifold defines an action of the Lie algebra $\slt$ on its total complex cohomology. If a nonempty set of such K\"ahler classes is given, then we prove that the corresponding…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Eduard Looijenga , Valery L. Lunts

Trees of finite cone type have appeared in various contexts. In particular, they come up as simplified models of regular tessellations of the hyperbolic plane. The spectral theory of the associated Laplacians can thus be seen as induced by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz , Simone Warzel

We exhibit a family of sequences of noncommutative variables, recursively defined using monic palindromic polynomials in $\mathbb Q[x]$, and show that each possesses the Laurent phenomenon. This generalizes a conjecture by Kontsevich.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Matthew C. Russell

We study those automatic sequences which are produced by an automaton whose underlying graph is the Cayley graph of a finite group. For $2$-automatic sequences, we find a characterization in terms of what we call homogeneity, and among…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Pierre Guillot

Let $W$ be a Weyl group, and let $\CT_W$ be the complex toric variety attached to the fan of cones corresponding to the reflecting hyperplanes of $W$, and its weight lattice. The real locus $\CT_W(\R)$ is a smooth, connected, compact…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Anthony Henderson , Gus Lehrer

Some features of Cayley algebras (or algebras of octonions) and their Lie algebras of derivations over fields of low characteristic are presented. More specifically, over fields of characteristic $7$, explicit embeddings of any twisted form…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Alonso Castillo-Ramirez , Alberto Elduque

We begin with a short exposition of the theory of lattice varieties. This includes a description of their orbit structure and smooth locus. We construct a flat cover of the lattice variety and show that it is a complete intersection. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-17 William Haboush , Akira Sano

We find a full strongly exceptional collection for the Cayley plane OP2, the simplest rational homogeneous space of the exceptional group E6. This collection, closely related to the one given by the second author in [J. Algebra,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Daniele Faenzi , Laurent Manivel

In our previous paper math/0502157 we classified a large class of finite-dimensional pointed Hopf algebras up to isomorphism. However the following problem was left open for Hopf algebras of of type $A,D$ or $E_6$, that is whose Cartan…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicol/'as Andruskiewitsch , Hans-Jürgen Schneider

Let $(X_n,\ell)$ be the pair consisting of the Dynkin diagram of finite type $X_n$ and a positive integer $\ell\geq2$, called the level. Then we obtain the Y-system, which is the set of algebraic relations associated with this pair. Related…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Ryo Takenaka

We consider a family of nonlinear recurrences with the Laurent property. Although these recurrences are not generated by mutations in a cluster algebra, they fit within the broader framework of Laurent phenomenon algebras, as introduced…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-17 A. N. W. Hone , C. Ward