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Large language models are increasingly being used to label or rate psychological features in text data. This approach helps address one of the limiting factors of digital trace data - their lack of an inherent target of measurement.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Joseph J. P. Simons , Wong Liang Ze , Prasanta Bhattacharya , Brandon Siyuan Loh , Wei Gao

Can we really "read the mind in the eyes"? Moreover, can AI assist us in this task? This paper answers these two questions by introducing a machine learning system that predicts personality characteristics of individuals on the basis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-24 P. A. Gloor , A. Fronzetti Colladon , E. Altuntas , C. Cetinkaya , M. F. Kaiser , L. Ripperger , T. Schaefer

Textual personality detection aims to identify personality characteristics by analyzing user-generated content on social media platforms. Extensive psychological literature highlights that personality encompasses both long-term stable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Haohao Zhu , Xiaokun Zhang , Junyu Lu , Youlin Wu , Zewen Bai , Changrong Min , Liang Yang , Bo Xu , Dongyu Zhang , Hongfei Lin

The widespread use of social media highlights the need to understand its impact, particularly the role of online social support. This study uses a dataset focused on online social support, which includes binary and multiclass…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Olga Kolesnikova , Moein Shahiki Tash , Zahra Ahani , Ameeta Agrawal , Raul Monroy , Grigori Sidorov

Social media platforms have become a major vector for the large-scale dissemination of misinformation and conspiracy content, posing significant risks to public trust, health, and societal stability. While prior work has primarily focused…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Thammitage Piyumi Wathsala Seneviratne , Muhammad Ikram , Dinusha Vatsalan , Hassan Asghar , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

With the rapid proliferation of information across digital platforms, stance detection has emerged as a pivotal challenge in social media analysis. While most of the existing approaches focus solely on textual data, real-world social media…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Lata Pangtey , Omkar Kabde , Shahid Shafi Dar , Nagendra Kumar

In this paper we address the task of gender classification on picture sharing social media networks such as Instagram and Flickr. We aim to infer the gender of an user given only a small set of the images shared in its profile. We make the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-10-11 David Semedo , João Magalhães , Flávio Martins

Manual annotations are a prerequisite for many applications of machine learning. However, weaknesses in the annotation process itself are easy to overlook. In particular, scholars often choose what information to give to annotators without…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Kenneth Joseph , Lisa Friedland , William Hobbs , Oren Tsur , David Lazer

Stance classification determines the attitude, or stance, in a (typically short) text. The task has powerful applications, such as the detection of fake news or the automatic extraction of attitudes toward entities or events in the media.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-15 Ahmet Aker , Leon Derczynski , Kalina Bontcheva

In recent years, the proliferation of social platforms has drastically transformed the way individuals interact, organize, and share information. In this scenario, we experience an unprecedented increase in the scale and complexity of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Andrea Failla , Salvatore Citraro , Giulio Rossetti , Francesco Cauteruccio

Understanding political polarization on social platforms is important as public opinions may become increasingly extreme when they are circulated in homogeneous communities, thus potentially causing damage in the real world. Automatically…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Hanjia Lyu , Jiebo Luo

This tutorial aims to cover the state-of-the-art on stance detection and address open research avenues for interested researchers and practitioners. Stance detection is a recent research topic where the stance towards a given target or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Dilek Küçük , Fazli Can

News recommender systems are used by online news providers to alleviate information overload and to provide personalized content to users. However, algorithmic news curation has been hypothesized to create filter bubbles and to intensify…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Mehwish Alam , Andreea Iana , Alexander Grote , Katharina Ludwig , Philipp Müller , Heiko Paulheim

In social settings, much of human behavior is governed by unspoken rules of conduct. For artificial systems to be fully integrated into social environments, adherence to such norms is a central prerequisite. We investigate whether…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Denis Emelin , Ronan Le Bras , Jena D. Hwang , Maxwell Forbes , Yejin Choi

Moral reasoning reflects how people acquire and apply moral rules in particular situations. With increasingly social interactions happening online, social media data provides an unprecedented opportunity to assess in-the-wild moral…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Ruijie Xi , Munindar P. Singh

This work provides an explanatory view of how LLMs can apply moral reasoning to both criticize and defend sexist language. We assessed eight large language models, all of which demonstrated the capability to provide explanations grounded in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Rongchen Guo , Isar Nejadgholi , Hillary Dawkins , Kathleen C. Fraser , Svetlana Kiritchenko

Stance classification, the task of predicting the viewpoint of an author on a subject of interest, has long been a focal point of research in domains ranging from social science to machine learning. Current stance detection methods rely…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Iain J. Cruickshank , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng

Moral sentiments expressed in natural language significantly influence both online and offline environments, shaping behavioral styles and interaction patterns, including social media selfpresentation, cyberbullying, adherence to social…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Renjie Cao , Miaoyan Hu , Jiahan Wei , Baha Ihnaini

Social media platforms provide users with a profile description field, commonly known as a ``bio," where they can present themselves to the world. A growing literature shows that text in these bios can improve our understanding of online…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Navid Madani , Rabiraj Bandyopadhyay , Briony Swire-Thompson , Michael Miller Yoder , Kenneth Joseph

Domestic Violence against women is now recognized to be a serious and widespread problem worldwide. Domestic Violence and Abuse is at the root of so many issues in society and considered as the societal tabooed topic. Fortunately, with the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Sudha Subramani , Huy Quan Vu , Hua Wang