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The parity and time-reversal invariant effective lagrangian for a heavy fermion interacting with an abelian gauge field, i.e., NRQED, is constructed through order $1/M^4$. The implementation of Lorentz invariance in the effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-03 Richard J. Hill , Gabriel Lee , Gil Paz , Mikhail P. Solon

We consider a reformulation of QED in which covariant Green functions are used to solve for the electromagnetic field in terms of the fermion fields. It is shown that exact few-fermion eigenstates of the resulting Hamiltonian can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Jurij W. Darewych , Askold Duviryak

We study quantum interference effects due to electron motion on a three-dimensional cubic lattice in a continuously-tunable magnetic field of arbitrary orientation and magnitude. These effects arise from the interference between magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yeong-Lieh Lin , Franco Nori

We continue the development of a nonperturbative light-front Hamiltonian method for the solution of quantum field theories by considering the one-photon eigenstate of Lorentz-gauge QED. The photon state is computed nonperturbatively for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-04 S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

Building on earlier work, the dipole subtraction formalism for photonic corrections is extended to various photon--fermion splittings where the resulting collinear singularities lead to corrections that are enhanced by logarithms of small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Dittmaier , Alois Kabelschacht , Tobias Kasprzik

We investigate the thermodynamic and emergent thermomechanical properties of fermions confined to a one-dimensional quantum ring with effective spin--orbit interactions induced by nonminimal couplings to antisymmetric tensor fields. Using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-08 João A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos , Edilberto O. Silva

For massless quenched QED in three dimensions, we evaluate a non-perturbative expression for the fermion propagator which agrees with its two loop perturbative expansion in the weak coupling regime. This calculation is carried out by making…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bashir

We study radiative corrections to massless quantum electrodynamics modified by two dimension-five LV interactions $\bar{\Psi} \gamma^{\mu} b'^{\nu} F_{\mu\nu}\Psi$ and $\bar{\Psi}\gamma^{\mu}b^{\nu} \tilde{F}_{\mu\nu} \Psi$ in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Shan-quan Lan , Feng Wu

Compact quantum electrodynamics (CQED$_3$) with Dirac fermionic matter provides an adequate framework for elucidating the universal low-energy physics of a wide variety of (2+1)D strongly correlated systems. Fractionalized states of matter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-20 G. Shankar , Joseph Maciejko

We discuss the experimental engineering of model systems for the description of QED in one spatial dimension via a mixture of bosonic $^{23}$Na and fermionic $^6$Li atoms. The local gauge symmetry is realized in an optical superlattice,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-16 V. Kasper , F. Hebenstreit , F. Jendrzejewski , M. K. Oberthaler , J. Berges

Quantum electrodynamics in three spacetime dimensions, with one massless fermion species, is studied using a non-perturbative variational approach. Quantization of the theory follows Dirac's Hamiltonian procedure, with a gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-10 Michaël Fanuel , Jan Govaerts

We discuss high-order calculations in perturbative effective field theory for fermions at low energy scales. The Fermi-momentum or $k_{\rm F} a_s$ expansion for the ground-state energy of the dilute Fermi gas is calculated to fourth order,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-28 C. Wellenhofer , C. Drischler , A. Schwenk

In theories with many copies of the Standard Model virtual black hole exchange may produce effective higher dimensional operators that can be treated below the cutoff scale as fundamental vertices of interspecies non-gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Rakibur Rahman

We present a lattice QCD determination of the vector and scalar form factors of the semileptonic $K \to \pi \ell \nu$ decay which are relevant for the extraction of the CKM matrix element $|V_{us}|$ from experimental data. Our results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-26 N. Carrasco , P. Lami , V. Lubicz , L. Riggio , S. Simula , C. Tarantino

We compute the photon self-energy to three loops in Quantum Electrodynamics. The method of differential equations for Feynman integrals and a complete $\epsilon$-factorization of the former allow us to obtain fully analytical results in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-15 Felix Forner , Christoph Nega , Lorenzo Tancredi

A numerical technique for calculating effective actions of electromagnetic backgrounds is proposed, which is based on the string-inspired worldline formalism. As examples, we consider scalar electrodynamics in three and four dimensions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Holger Gies , Kurt Langfeld

A conformal invariant QED-inspired model is solved for a general covariant linear gauge using the Dyson-Schwinger equations for the propagators assuming a pure vector like interaction. The leading corrections to the asymptotic solutions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 O Oliveira , T Frederico , W de Paula

In this paper we consider the matching coefficient of the vector current between Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and Non-Relativistic QCD (NRQCD) to three-loop order in perturbation theory. We evaluate the fermionic corrections containing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Marquard , J. H. Piclum , D. Seidel , M. Steinhauser

The prospect of quantum simulating lattice gauge theories opens exciting possibilities for understanding fundamental forms of matter. Here, we show that trapped ions represent a promising platform in this context when simultaneously…

In this paper, the induced Chern-Simons like action for a system of fermions interacting with a gauge field in (3 +1) dimensions is calculated in the presence of a background field that breaks the Lorentz and CPT symmetries. The main result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-20 D. M. Oliveira