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Studying political activity on social media often requires defining and measuring political stances of users or content. Relevant examples include the study of opinion polarization, or the study of political diversity in online content…

Social media platforms like YouTube and Twitter play a key role in disseminating both reliable and unreliable information about climate change. This study analyses the topology of interactions in Twitter and their relation to cross-platform…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-01 Aleix Bassolas , Joan Massachs , Emanuele Cozzo , Julian Vicens

This study uses sentiment analysis and the Moral Foundations Theory (MFT) to characterise news content in social media and examine its association with user engagement. We employ Natural Language Processing to quantify the moral and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Jacopo D'Ignazi , Kyriaki Kalimeri , Mariano G. Beiró

The emergence of politically driven divisions in online discussion networks has attracted a wealth of literature, but also one which has thus far been largely limited to single country studies. Hence whilst there is good evidence that these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Jonathan Bright

News sharing on digital platforms shapes the digital spaces millions of users navigate. Trace data from these platforms also enables researchers to study online news circulation. In this context, research on the types of news shared by…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Felix Gaisbauer , Armin Pournaki , Jakob Ohme

Moral rhetoric plays a fundamental role in how we perceive and interpret the information we receive, greatly influencing our decision-making process. Especially when it comes to controversial social and political issues, our opinions and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Oscar Araque , Lorenzo Gatti , Kyriaki Kalimeri

It has been a widely shared concern that social media reinforces echo chambers of like-minded users and exacerbate political polarization. While fostering interactions across party lines is recognized as an important strategy to break echo…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Yan Xia , Corrado Monti , Barbara Keller , Mikko Kivelä

Developing machine learning models to characterize political polarization on online social media presents significant challenges. These challenges mainly stem from various factors such as the lack of annotated data, presence of noise in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Sadia Kamal , Brenner Little , Jade Gullic , Trevor Harms , Kristin Olofsson , Arunkumar Bagavathi

With the recent advances of networking technology, connections among people are unprecedentedly enhanced. People with different ideologies and backgrounds interact with each other, and there may exist severe opinion polarization and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Yuejiang Li , Hong Vicky Zhao

One of the main dimensions characterizing the unfolding of opinion formation processes in social debates is the degree of open-mindedness of the involved population. Opinion dynamic modeling studies have tried to capture such a peculiar…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Valentina Pansanella , Virginia Morini , Tiziano Squartini , Giulio Rossetti

In today's media landscape, where news outlets play a pivotal role in shaping public opinion, it is imperative to address the issue of sentiment manipulation within news text. News writers often inject their own biases and emotional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Alapan Kuila , Somnath Jena , Sudeshna Sarkar , Partha Pratim Chakrabarti

Understanding the impact of digital platforms on user behavior presents foundational challenges, including issues related to polarization, misinformation dynamics, and variation in news consumption. Comparative analyses across platforms and…

Affective polarization has been central to political and social studies, with growing focus on social media, where partisan divisions are often exacerbated. Real-world studies tend to have limited scope, while simulated studies suffer from…

Decades of research on differences in the language of men and women have established postulates about preferences in lexical, topical, and emotional expression between the two genders, along with their sociological underpinnings. Using a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Jai Aggarwal , Ella Rabinovich , Suzanne Stevenson

Political news on social media rarely circulates in isolation: audiences actively engage, react, and clash. Whether these interactions reflect agreement or conflict may depend on the ideological discrepancy between publishers and the news…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Thiago Magrin , Jordan Kobellarz , Pedro O. S. Vaz-de-Melo , Thiago H. Silva

Sentiment analysis possesses the potential of diverse applicability on digital platforms. Sentiment analysis extracts the polarity to understand the intensity and subjectivity in the text. This work uses a lexicon-based method to perform…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Muhammad Raees , Samina Fazilat

By training deep neural networks on massive archives of digitized text, large language models (LLMs) learn the complex linguistic patterns that constitute historic and contemporary discourses. We argue that LLMs can serve as a valuable tool…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Austin C. Kozlowski , Hyunku Kwon , James A. Evans

We examine partisan differences in the behavior, communication patterns and social interactions of more than 18,000 politically-active Twitter users to produce evidence that points to changing levels of partisan engagement with the American…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-06-20 Michael D. Conover , Bruno Gonçalves , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Extreme polarization can undermine democracy by making compromise impossible and transforming politics into a zero-sum game. Ideological polarization - the extent to which political views are widely dispersed - is already strong among…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Robert Axelrod , Joshua J. Daymude , Stephanie Forrest

The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic has undoubtedly affected the political scene worldwide and the introduction of new terminology and public opinions regarding the virus has further polarized partisan stances. Using a collection of tweets…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Cindy Kim , Daniela Puchall , Jiangyi Liang , Jiwon Kim