English
Related papers

Related papers: A halo model for cosmological Lyman-limit systems

200 papers

The law introduced by Karlsson in spectroscopy of low-redshift quasars involves the Lyman spectrum of hydrogen atoms. Thus, it appears necessary to study the concepts introduced by a standard spectroscopy of quasars, studied here, with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-15 Jacques Moret-Bailly

We present a novel method to investigate cosmic reionization, using joint spectral information on high redshift Lyman Alpha Emitters (LAE) and quasars (QSOs). Although LAEs have been proposed as reionization probes, their use is hampered by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Baek , A. Ferrara , B. Semelin

JWST spectra revealing Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) absorption in $z\sim 5-14$ galaxies offer a unique probe of reionization's earliest stages. However, disentangling absorption by the increasingly neutral intergalactic medium (IGM) from…

We present a model for the evolution of the galaxy ultraviolet (UV) luminosity function (LF) across cosmic time where star formation is linked to the assembly of dark matter halos under the assumption of a mass dependent, but redshift…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-03 Charlotte Mason , Michele Trenti , Tommaso Treu

The role of higher order Lyman series photons on the 21cm absorption or emission signature of the IGM against the background CMB during the Epoch of Reionisation is examined. It is shown that, taking into account the diminishing resonance…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Avery Meiksin

We investigate how damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) at z ~ 2-3, detected in large optical spectroscopic surveys of quasars, trace the population of star-forming galaxies. Building on previous results, we construct a model based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-27 J. -K. Krogager , P. Møller , L. B. Christensen , P. Noterdaeme , J. P. U. Fynbo , W. Freudling

Absorbers seen in the spectrum of background quasars are a unique tool to select HI-rich galaxies at all redshifts. In turns, these allow to determine the cosmological evolution of the HI gas, Omega_HI+HeII, a possible indicator of gas…

Low mass, low metallicity galaxies at low to moderate ($z\lesssim3$) redshifts offer the best opportunity for detailed examination of the interplay between massive stars, ionizing radiation and gas in sources similar to those that likely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-16 Dawn K. Erb , Danielle A. Berg , Matthew W. Auger , David L. Kaplan , Gabriel Brammer , Max Pettini

We use a large set of hydrodynamical simulations, combined with measurements of the Lyman alpha opacity of the IGM taken from the literature, to obtain robust estimates for the photoionization rate per hydrogen atom at z=5 and 6. We find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 James S. Bolton , Martin G. Haehnelt

Strong quasar-galaxy lensing provides a powerful tool to probe the inter-stellar medium (ISM) of the lens galaxy using radiation from the background quasar. Using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-08 Xinyu Dai , Saloni Bhatiani , Bin Chen

We measured the sizes and morphological parameters of LARS galaxies in the continuum, Lya, and Ha images. We studied morphology by using the Gini coefficient vs M20 and asymmetry vs concentration diagrams. We then simulated LARS galaxies at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 L. Guaita , J. Melinder , M. Hayes , G. Ostlin , J. Gonzalez , LARS team

We have serendipitously detected a strong O VI-bearing Lyman limit system at z_abs = 0.3558 toward the QSO J1009+0713 (z_em = 0.456) in our survey of low-redshift galaxy halos with the Hubble Space Telescope's Cosmic Origins Spectrograph.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Tumlinson , J. K. Werk , C. Thom , J. D. Meiring , J. X. Prochaska , T. M. Tripp , J. M. O'Meara , M. Okrochkov , K. R. Sembach

The physical origin of low escape fractions of ionizing radiation derived from massive star-forming galaxies at $z\sim3$-$4$ is not well understood. We perform idealised disc galaxy simulations to understand how galactic properties such as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-21 Taehwa Yoo , Taysun Kimm , Joakim Rosdahl

We investigate the evolution and the statistical properties of the Lya absorbers of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in the largely unexplored redshift range z=0.5-1.9. We use high-resolution (R > 30,000) UV (STIS) and optical (VLT/UVES and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Janknecht , D. Reimers , S. Lopez , D. Tytler

We have performed high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations of the Lyman-alpha forest in a variety of popular cold dark matter dominated cosmologies, including a low density and a vacuum-dominated model. The fluctuation amplitude of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tom Theuns , Anthony Leonard , Joop Schaye , George Efstathiou

Finding and elucidating the properties of Lyman-continuum(LyC)-emitting galaxies is an important step for our understanding of cosmic reionization. Although the z - 0.3-0.4 LyC emitters found recently show strong optical emission lines, no…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-25 L. Ramambason , D. Schaerer , G. Stasińska , Y. I. Izotov , N. G. Guseva , J. M Vílchez , R. Amorín , C. Morisset

We compute the polarization of the Lyman alpha line photons emerging from an anisotropically expanding and optically thick medium, which is expected to operate in many Lyman alpha emitting objects including the primeval galaxy DLA~2233+131…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Hee-Won Lee , Sang-Hyeon Ahn

Ly$\alpha$ photons scattered by neutral hydrogen atoms in the circumgalactic media or produced in the halos of star-forming galaxies are expected to lead to extended Ly$\alpha$ emission around galaxies. Such low surface brightness…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ethan Lake , Zheng Zheng , Renyue Cen , Raphael Sadoun , Rieko Momose , Masami Ouchi

We estimate the evolution of the contribution of galaxies to the cosmic background flux at $912 \AA$ by means of a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation and evolution. Such a modelling has been quite successful in reproducing the optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Julien E. G. Devriendt , Shiv K. Sethi , Bruno Guiderdoni , Biman B. Nath

Recent observations have shown that the intergalactic medium (IGM) is more transparent to Lyalpha photons close to Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs) than at large distance from them, ie a proximity effect. Cosmological simulations including winds…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Maselli , A. Ferrara , M. Bruscoli , S. Marri , R. Schneider