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Related papers: A halo model for cosmological Lyman-limit systems

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Projected quasar galaxy pairs provide powerful means to study the circumgalactic medium (CGM) that maintains the relics of galactic feedback and the accreted gas from the intergalactic medium. Here, we study the nature of a Lyman Limit…

Observations of the end stages of reionization indicate that at $z\approx 5-6$, the ionizing background is not uniform and the mean free path (MFP) changes drastically. As MFP is closely related to the distribution of Lyman Limit Systems…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-02 Jiawen Fan , Huanqing Chen , Camille Avestruz , Affan Khadir

We develop a comprehensive theoretical model for Lyman-alpha emission, from the scale of individual Lyman-alpha emitters (LAEs) to Lyman-alpha halos (LAHs), Lyman-alpha blobs (LABs), and Lyman-alpha filaments (LAFs) of the diffuse cosmic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Chris Byrohl , Dylan Nelson

We measured metallicities for 33 z=3.4-4.2 absorption line systems drawn from a sample of H I-selected-Lyman limit systems (LLSs) identified in Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) quasar spectra and stratified based on metal line features. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-09 Ana Glidden , Thomas J. Cooper , Kathy L. Cooksey , Robert A. Simcoe , John M. O'Meara

There has been much debate in recent decades as to what fraction of ionizing photons from star forming regions in the Galactic disk escape into the halo. The recent detection of the Magellanic Stream in optical line emission at the CTIO 4m…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bland-Hawthorn , P. R. Maloney

Cosmological hydrodynamic simulations predict the physical state of baryons in the circumgalactic medium (CGM), which can be directly tested via quasar absorption line observations. We use high resolution "zoom-in" simulations of 21…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Michele Fumagalli , Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska , Daniel Kasen , Avishai Dekel , Daniel Ceverino , Joel Primack

We present Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) measurements of metal abundances in eight 0.083<z<0.321 damped Lyman-\alpha (DLA) and sub-damped Ly-\alpha\ absorption systems serendipitously discovered in the COS-Halos survey. We find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. J. Battisti , J. D. Meiring , T. M. Tripp , J. X. Prochaska , J. K. Werk , E. B. Jenkins , N. Lehner , J. Tumlinson , C. Thom

We present an attempt to explain the diffuse H_alpha emission of a face-on galaxy M 51 with the ``standard'' photoionization model, in which the Lyman continuum (Lyc) escaping from H II regions propagates large distances into the diffuse…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Kwang-Il Seon

We present a model for the Lyman-alpha absorbers that treats all objects (from the low-density forest clouds to the dense damped systems) in a unified description. This approach is consistent with an earlier model of galaxies (luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Valageas , R. Schaeffer , J. Silk

We present the results of a survey for damped (DLA, log N(H I) > 20.3) and sub-damped Lyman-? systems (19.5 < log N(H I) < 20.3) at z > 2.55 along the lines-of-sight to 77 quasars with emission redshifts in the range 4 < zem < 6.3.…

We present the first detailed analysis of the chemical abundances, ionization state, and origin of a partial Lyman limit system (N(\hI) ~ 10^{16} \cmjj) at low redshift (z=0.167 towards PKS0405-1219). Two galaxies at ~ 70 h^{-1} kpc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsiao-Wen Chen , Jason X. Prochaska

Observed scatter in the Lyman-alpha opacity of quasar sightlines at $z<6$ has motivated measurements of the correlation between Ly$\alpha$ opacity and galaxy density, as models that predict this scatter make strong and sometimes opposite…

We investigate the implications of our measurement of the Lyman-alpha forest opacity at redshifts 2<z<4.2 from a sample of 86 high-resolution quasar spectra for the evolution of the cosmic ultraviolet luminosity density and its sources. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , A. Lidz , L. Hernquist , M. Zaldarriaga

Understanding Ly$\alpha$ emitting galaxies (LAEs) can be a key to reveal cosmic reionization and galaxy formation in the early Universe. Based on halo merger trees and Ly$\alpha$ radiation transfer calculations, we model redshift evolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 Hidenobu Yajima , Kazuyuki Sugimura , Kenji Hasegawa

Measurements of the mean free path of Lyman-continuum photons in the intergalactic medium during the epoch of reionization can help constrain the nature of the sources as well as sinks of hydrogen-ionizing radiation. A recent approach to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-15 Sindhu Satyavolu , Girish Kulkarni , Laura C. Keating , Martin G. Haehnelt

We study the formation of damped \lya and Lyman limit absorbers in a hierarchical clustering scenario using a gas dynamical simulation of an $\Omega = 1$, cold dark matter universe. In the simulation, these high column density systems are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Neal Katz , David H. Weinberg , Lars Hernquist , Jordi Miralda-Escude

The incidence of quasar absorption systems and the space density of their galaxies are proportional, the proportionality factor being the mean absorbing cross section. In this paper we use redshift parameterizations of these two statistics…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-05 Sebastian Lopez , Jens-Kristian Krogager

We study the proximity effect in the Ly-a forest around high redshift quasars as a function of redshift and environment employing a set of 3D radiative transfer simulations. The analysis is based on dark matter only simulations at redshifts…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Adrian M. Partl , Aldo Dall'Aglio , Volker Müller , Gerhard Hensler

The reionization of cosmic hydrogen marks a critical juncture in the history of structure formation in the universe. Here we present a new formulation of the standard reionization equation for the evolution of the volume-averaged HII…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Piero Madau

We have obtained a moderate resolution spectrum of the quasar PKS 0528-250 with the Red Channel Spectrograph on the Multiple Mirror Telescope (MMT) in order to study a damped Lyman alpha absorption line system at z = 2.8115. We obtain a new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jian Ge , Jill Bechtold , Constance Walker , John , H. Black
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