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Related papers: A halo model for cosmological Lyman-limit systems

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We present results of a blind survey of Lyman limit systems (LLSs) detected in absorption against 105 quasars at z~3 using the blue sensitive MagE spectrograph at the Magellan Clay telescope. By searching for Lyman limit absorption in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Michele Fumagalli , John M. O'Meara , J. Xavier Prochaska , Gabor Worseck

In this work, I investigate the properties of Lyman limit systems (LLSs) using state-of-the-art zoom-in cosmological galaxy formation simulations with on the fly radiative transfer, which includes both the cosmic UV background (UVB) and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-25 Denis Erkal

We have measured the redshift evolution of the density of Lyman limit systems (LLS) in the intergalactic medium over the redshift range 0 < z < 6. We have used two new quasar samples to (1) improve coverage at z ~ 1, with GALEX grism…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Antoinette Songaila , Lennox L. Cowie

We present the first science results from our Hubble Space Telescope Survey for Lyman limit absorption systems (LLS) using the low dispersion spectroscopic modes of the Advanced Camera for Surveys and the Wide Field Camera 3. Through an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 John M. O'Meara , J. Xavier Prochaska , Gabor Worseck , Hsiao-Wen Chen , Piero Madau

The low-redshift evolution of the intergalactic medium is investigated using hydrodynamic cosmological simulations. The assumed cosmological model is a critical density cold dark matter universe. The imposed uniform background of ionizing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Theuns , A. Leonard , G. Efstathiou

We propose that a large fraction of the QSO Lyman limit absorption systems (LLS) observed at high redshift (z > 3) originate from gas trapped in small objects, such as minihalos, that form prior to reionization. In the absence of a strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tom Abel , H. J. Mo

We present a new method to directly measure the opacity from HI Lyman limit (LL) absorption k_LL along quasar sightlines by the intergalactic medium (IGM). The approach analyzes the average (``stacked'') spectrum of an ensemble of quasars…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Xavier Prochaska , Gabor Worseck , John M. O'Meara

Lyman limit and damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems probe the distribution of collapsed, cold gas at high redshift. Numerical simulations that incorporate gravity and gas dynamics can predict the abundance of such absorbers in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Jeffrey P. Gardner , Neal Katz , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg

We extend the existing analytical model of reionization by Furlanetto et al. (2004) to include the biasing of reionization sources and additional absorption by Lyman Limit systems. Our model is, by construction, consistent with the observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Alexander A. Kaurov , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

We present the first large-scale, full radiative transfer simulations of the reionization of the intergalactic medium in the presence of Lyman-limit systems (LLSs). To illustrate the impact of LLS opacity, possibly missed by previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-04 Hemant Shukla , Garrelt Mellema , Ilian T. Iliev , Paul R. Shapiro

We use cosmological hydrodynamic simulations with stellar feedback from the FIRE project to study the physical nature of Lyman limit systems (LLSs) at z<1. At these low redshifts, LLSs are closely associated with dense gas structures…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 Z. Hafen , C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , D. Angles-Alcazar , D. Keres , R. Feldmann , T. K. Chan , E. Quataert , N. Murray , P. F. Hopkins

A model of Lyman limit QSO absorption systems is investigated where they are produced in gaseous galactic halos with a two-phase structure: a hot phase at the halo virial temperature in approximate pressure equilibrium, and a cold,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. Mo , J. Miralda-Escude

We present a detailed calculation of the propagation of AGN-like ionizing radiation through the intergalactic space. We model the ionization state of absorbing clouds, and show that the universe will be more opaque above $4\,$Ryd than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Francesco Haardt , Piero Madau

We present a survey for optically thick Lyman limit absorbers at z<2.6 using archival Hubble Space Telescope observations with the Faint Object Spectrograph and Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. We identify 206 Lyman limit systems…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Joseph Ribaudo , Nicolas Lehner , J. Christopher Howk

Lyman limit systems (LLSs) are dense hydrogen clouds with high enough HI column densities to absorb Lyman continuum photons emitted from distant quasars. Their high column densities imply an origin in dense environments; however, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-04 Jiawen Fan , Hanjue Zhu , Camille Avestruz , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

One of the current challenges in galaxy evolution studies is to establish the mechanisms that govern the escape of ionizing radiation from galaxies. Here, we investigate the connection between Lyman Continuum (LyC) escape and the conditions…

The ionizing background of cosmic hydrogen is an important probe of the sources and absorbers of ionizing radiation in the post-reionization universe. Previous studies show that the ionization rate should be very sensitive to changes in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-22 Joseph A. Muñoz , S. Peng Oh , Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto

Lyman Limit systems (LLSs) trace the low-density circumgalactic medium and the most dense regions of the intergalactic medium, so their number density and evolution at high redshift, just after reionisation, are important to constrain. We…

Recent evidence supporting reionisation ending at redshift z<6 includes the rapid redshift evolution of the mean free path for Lyman-limit photons through the intergalactic medium at 5<z<6. Here we investigate the mean free path predicted…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-29 Jennifer Feron , Luke Conaboy , James S. Bolton , Emma Chapman , Martin G. Haehnelt , Laura C. Keating , Girish Kulkarni , Ewald Puchwein

We present an absorption line analysis of the Lyman limit system (LLS) at z=3.55 in our Magellan/MIKE spectrum of PKS2000-330. Our analysis of the Lyman limit and full HI Lyman series constrains the total HI column density of the LLS (N_HI…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Gabriel E. Prochter , J. Xavier Prochaska , John M. O'Meara , Scott Burles , Rebecca A. Bernstein
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