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Results of a high statistics study of chromo field distributions around static sources in pure SU(2) gauge theory on lattices of volumes $16^4$, $32^4$, and $48^3\times 64$ at $\beta=2.5$, $2.635$, and $2.74$ are presented. We establish…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Ch. Schlichter , G. S. Bali , K. Schilling

We discuss the regularized boundary state $e^{-\tau_0 H}|B\rangle_a$ on two aspects in both 2D CFT and higher dimensional free field theory. One is its entanglement and correlation properties, which exhibit exponential decay in 2D CFT, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-21 Wu-zhong Guo

Numerous aspects and mechanisms of color confinement in QCD are surveyed. After a gauge-invariant definition of order parameters, the phenomenon is formulated in the language of field correlators, to select a particular correlator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Yu. A. Simonov

We address the issue of BRST symmetry breaking in the GZ model, a local, renormalizable, non-perturbative approach to QCD. Explicit calculation of several examples reveals that BRST symmetry breaking apparently afflicts the unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-28 Martin Schaden , Daniel Zwanziger

The fate of the current carrying states of a quantum Hall system is considered in the situation when the disorder strength is increased and the transition from the quantum Hall liquid to the Hall insulator takes place. We investigate a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Th. Koschny , L. Schweitzer

We review aspects of confinement in the covariant and local description of QCD and discuss to what extend our present knowledge of the infrared behavior of QCD Green functions can support this description. In particular, we emphasize: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenz von Smekal , Reinhard Alkofer

We investigate the dual superconductor model of color confinement in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We find that the transverse distribution of the longitudinal chromoelectric field between static quarks displays the dual Meissner effect. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

Confinement is an ubiquitous phenomenon when matter couples to gauge fields, which manifests itself in a linear string potential between two static charges. Although gauge fields can be integrated out in one dimension, they can mediate…

We propose a set of lattice measurements which could test whether the deconfined, quark-gluon plasma, phase of QCD shows strong coupling aspects at temperatures a few times the critical temperature for deconfinement, in the region where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller

A major goal of the quantum simulation of high-energy physics (HEP) is to probe real-time nonperturbative far-from-equilibrium quantum processes underlying phenomena such as hadronization in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-10 Kaidi Xu , Umberto Borla , Kevin Hemery , Rohan Joshi , Henrik Dreyer , Enrico Rinaldi , Jad C. Halimeh

One of the most fundamental problems in Quantum Chromodynamics is to understand the origin of the mass scale which controls the range of color confinement and the hadronic spectrum. We show that a mass gap and a fundamental color…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Hans Günter Dosch

We investigate the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD by means of a recently proposed approximation scheme in the Landau-gauge Curci-Ferrari model, which combines an expansion in the Yang-Mills coupling and in the inverse number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-29 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

Lattice Landau gauge and other related lattice gauge fixing schemes are known to violate spectral positivity. The most direct sign of the violation is the rise of the effective mass as a function of distance. The origin of this phenomenon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Aubin , Michael C. Ogilvie

We study the two-point correlator of a modified Confined-Coulomb transition order parameter in four dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with Wilson action. Its long distance behavior in the confined phase turns out to be governed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Tagliacozzo

We perform a lattice calculation of the correlators of two chromoelectric fields in the adjoint representation connected by adjoint Wilson lines at non-zero temperature. These correlators arise in the study of quarkonium dynamics and of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-23 Nora Brambilla , Saumen Datta , Marc Janer , Viljami Leino , Julian Mayer-Steudte , Peter Petreczky , Antonio Vairo

The kagome lattice has coordination number $4$, and it is mechanically isostatic when nearest neighbor ($NN$) sites are connected by central force springs. A lattice of $N$ sites has $O(\sqrt{N})$ zero-frequency floppy modes that convert to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-12-06 Xiaoming Mao , T. C. Lubensky

Confinement is a prominent phenomenon in condensed matter and high-energy physics that has recently become the focus of quantum-simulation experiments of lattice gauge theories (LGTs). As such, a theoretical understanding of the effect of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-10 Jean-Yves Desaules , Thomas Iadecola , Jad C. Halimeh

Metallic Kondo Lattice systems that have been prepared to exhibit a competition between ordering of magnetic moments and shielding of those moments by the conduction electrons down to absolute zero display unusual low-temperature responses.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Alex Bretaña , Sean Fayfar , Wouter Montfrooij

Unconventional features of the magnetization curve at zero temperature such as plateaus or jumps are a hallmark of frustrated spin systems. Very little is known about their behavior at non-zero temperatures. Here we investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-02 H. Schlüter , J. Richter , J. Schnack

We apply to the case of gauge group G = SU(2) in three dimensions a recently proposed gauge-independent mechanism for confinement that is based on a particular form of the dual spin foam framework for lattice gauge theory. Explicit formulae…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-07 J. Wade Cherrington