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We give an elementary construction of symplectic connections through reduction. This provides an elegant description of a class of symmetric spaces and gives examples of symplectic connections with Ricci type curvature, which are not…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Baguis , M. Cahen

Metric spaces are a fundamental component of mathematics and have a paramount importance as a framework for measuring distance. They can be found in many different branches of mathematics, such as analysis and topology. This paper offers an…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Ismail Gemaledin , Iusuf Gemaledin

This is an attempt to present axioms for Euclidean geometry, aiming at the following goals: to work with geometric notions (thus not merely identify points with pairs of numbers, giving a special status to a particular coordinate system);…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eliahu Levy

In this paper we present new, short and elementary proofs of the famous projection and section theorems that are used in Stochastic Calculus.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Stefanos Theodorakopoulos

This paper is devoted to show the advantages of introducing a geometric viewpoint and a non extensive formulation in the description of apparently unrelated phenomena: combustion and earthquakes. Here, it is shown how the introduction of a…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Antonio Posadas

Formulas about the side lengths, diagonal lengths or radius of the circumcircle of a cyclic polygon in Euclidean geometry, hyperbolic geometry or spherical geometry can be unified.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-07 Ren Guo , Nilgün Sönmez

The initial techniques developed in Euclid's Elements, well before the use of the parallel postulate, are reexamined in order to clarify even the most obscure details, particularly those related to equality, superposition and angle…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Peter M Johnson

A primary goal of physics is to create mathematical models that allow both predictions and explanations of physical phenomena. We weave maths extensively into our physics instruction beginning in high school, and the level and complexity of…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-04-12 Edward F. Redish

This paper continues the author's previous work on a limit-free algebraic-geometric construction of the derivative in the class of polynomial functions and extends the proposed framework to elementary functions. Derivatives of rational…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Davit Kapanadze

We study the geometry of surfaces in $\mathbb R^5$ by relating it to the geometry of regular and singular surfaces in $\mathbb R^4$ obtained by orthogonal projections. In particular, we obtain relations between asymptotic directions, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Jorge Deolindo Silva , Raúl Oset Sinha

Differentiable structure ensures that many of the basics of classical convex analysis extend naturally from Euclidean space to Riemannian manifolds. Without such structure, however, extensions are more challenging. Nonetheless, in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Adrian S. Lewis , Genaro López-Acedo , Adriana Nicolae

A geometric conception is a method of a geometry construction. The Riemannian geometric conception and a new T-geometric one are considered. T-geometry is built only on the basis of information included in the metric (distance between two…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

These lecture notes are based on [arXiv: math/0702714, 0907.4469, 0907.4470]. We introduce and study basic aspects of non-Euclidean geometries from a coordinate-free viewpoint.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Sasha Anan'in , Carlos H. Grossi

In this paper, we present a mathematical model for the angular projection of a rectangular arrangement of points in a grid. This simple, yet interesting problem, has both a scholarly value and applications for data extraction techniques to…

General Physics · Physics 2015-02-05 Ashmeet Singh

We introduce the Primary Gasing Triangle, a right triangle with a hypotenuse of 1 unit, to define the primary trigonometric functions: sine and cosine. This triangle serves as the foundational element in a new approach to learning…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Marcia Ann Surya , Yohanes Surya

We call a set of points $Z\subset{\mathbb P}^{3}_{\mathbb C}$ an $(a,b)$-geproci set (for GEneral PROjection is a Complete Intersection) if its projection from a general point $P$ to a plane is a complete intersection of curves of degrees…

It is well known that the R, the set of real numbers, is an abstract set, where almost all its elements cannot be described in any finite language. We investigate possible approaches to what might be called an epi-constructionist approach…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Zvi Schreiber

Constructions and exploration of plane algebraic curves has received a new push with the development of automated methods, whose algorithms are continuously improved and implemented in various software packages. We use them to explore the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Thierry Dana-Picard

In 1640's, Blaise Pascal discovered a remarkable property of a hexagon inscribed in a conic - Pascal Theorem, which gave birth of the projective geometry. In this paper, a new geometric invariant of algebraic curves is discovered by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Zhongxuan Luo

Real quadric curves are often referred to as "conic sections," implying that they can be realized as plane sections of circular cones. However, it seems that the details of this equivalence have been partially forgotten by the mathematical…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Drew Armstrong
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