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To solve linear PDEs on metric graphs with standard coupling conditions (continuity and Kirchhoff's law), we develop and compare a spectral, a second-order finite difference, and a discontinuous Galerkin method. The spectral method yields…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-03 M. Brio , J. -G. Caputo , H. Kravitz

We introduce and analyze a Statically Condensed Iterated Penalty (SCIP) method for solving incompressible flow problems discretized with $p$th-order Scott-Vogelius elements. While the standard iterated penalty method is often the preferred…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Mark Ainsworth , Charles Parker

In this work we consider stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for solving linear inverse problems in Banach spaces. SGD and its variants have been established as one of the most successful optimisation methods in machine learning, imaging and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Z. Kereta , B. Jin

We present modifications of the second-order Douglas stabilizing corrections method, which is a splitting method based on the implicit trapezoidal rule. Inclusion of an explicit term in a forward Euler way is straightforward, but this will…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-07 A. Arraras , K. J. in't Hout , W. Hundsdorfer , L. Portero

In this paper, two high order complex contour discretization methods are proposed to simulate wave propagation in locally perturbed periodic closed waveguides. As is well known the problem is not always uniquely solvable due to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Ruming Zhang

In this paper, we present error estimates of the integral deferred correction method constructed with stiffly accurate implicit Runge-Kutta methods with a nonsingular matrix $A$ in its Butcher table representation, when applied to stiff…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Sebastiano Boscarino , Jing-Mei Qiu

In this work, we consider Dirac-type operators with a constant delay less than half of the interval and not less than two-fifths of the interval. For our considered Dirac-type operators, two inverse spectral problems are studied.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Feng Wang , Chuan-Fu Yang

The recent promises of Model Predictive Control in robotics have motivated the development of tailored second-order methods to solve optimal control problems efficiently. While those methods benefit from strong convergence properties,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Jianghan Zhang , Armand Jordana , Ludovic Righetti

An improved version of a recently developed stochastic cluster dynamics (SCD) method {[}Marian, J. and Bulatov, V. V., {\it J. Nucl. Mater.} \textbf{415} (2014) 84-95{]} is introduced as an alternative to rate theory (RT) methods for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Tuan L. Hoang , Jaime Marian , Vasily V. Bulatov , Peter Hosemann

In this paper we consider the rate of convergence of solutions of a scalar ordinary differential equation which is a perturbed version of an autonomous equation with a globally stable equilibrium. Under weak assumptions on the nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-12 John A. D. Appleby , Denis D. Patterson

In this paper, we develop numerical methods for solving Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) with solutions that evolve within a hypercube $D$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Our approach is based on a convex combination of two numerical flows, both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Utku Erdogan , Gabriel Lord

We investigate the problem of finding second-order stationary points (SOSP) in differentially private (DP) stochastic non-convex optimization. Existing methods suffer from two key limitations: (i) inaccurate convergence error rate due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Youming Tao , Zuyuan Zhang , Dongxiao Yu , Xiuzhen Cheng , Falko Dressler , Di Wang

We consider the numerical solution of large-scale symmetric differential matrix Riccati equations. Under certain hypotheses on the data, reduced order methods have recently arisen as a promising class of solution strategies, by forming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Gerhard Kirsten , Valeria Simoncini

This study investigates numerical methods to solve nonlinear transport problems characterized by various sorption isotherms with a focus on the Freundlich type of isotherms. We describe and compare second order accurate numerical schemes,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Dagmar Zakova , Peter Frolkovic

We provide of a method to integrate first order non-linear systems of differential equations with variable coefficients. It determines approximate solutions given initial or boundary conditions or even for Sturm-Liouville problems. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Manuel Gadella , Luis P. Lara

There exist excellent codes for an efficient numerical treatment of stiff and differential-algebraic problems. Let us mention {\sc Radau5} which is based on the $3$-stage Radau IIA collocation method, and its extension to problems with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Nicola Guglielmi , Ernst Hairer

We suggest a new statement of the inverse spectral problem for Sturm--Liouville-type operators with constant delay. This inverse problem consists in recovering the coefficient (often referred to as potential) of the delayed term in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Sergey Buterin , Sergey Vasilev

We focus here on a class of fourth-order parabolic equations that can be written as a system of second-order equations by introducing an auxiliary variable. We design a novel second-order fully discrete mixed finite element method to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Sana Keita , Abdelaziz Beljadid , Yves Bourgault

Cyclic coordinate descent is a classic optimization method that has witnessed a resurgence of interest in machine learning. Reasons for this include its simplicity, speed and stability, as well as its competitive performance on $\ell_1$…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Ankan Saha , Ambuj Tewari

For a wide class of second order nonlinear non-autonomous models, we illustrate that combining proportional state control with the feedback that is proportional to the derivative of the chaotic signal, allows to stabilize unstable motions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman , Lev Idels