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We present dynamics calculations showing how electron-correlation-driven charge migration occurring in the correlation band of ionized molecules can lead to a redistribution of the charge increasing the stability of the system. These…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Victor Despré , Alexander I. Kuleff

Sudden ionisation of a relatively large molecule can initiate a correlation-driven process dubbed charge migration, where the electron density distribution is expected to rapidly change. Capturing this few-femtosecond/attosecond charge…

The possibility of observing correlation-driven charge migration has been a driving force behind theoretical and experimental developments in the field of attosecond molecular science since its inception. Despite significant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 Clément Guiot du Doignon , Rajarshi Sinha-Roy , Franck Rabilloud , Victor Despré

We investigate theoretically charge migration following prompt double ionization of a polyatomic molecule (C$_2$H$_4$BrI) and find that for double ionization, correlation-driven charge migration appears to be particularly prominent, i.e.,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 Maximilian Hollstein , Robin Santra , Daniela Pfannkuche

Due to the electron correlation, a fast removal of an electron from a molecule may create a coherent superposition of cationic states and in this way initiate pure electronic dynamics in which the hole-charge left by ionization migrates…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-03 J. Vester , V. Despré , A. I. Kuleff

Charge migration (CM) is a coherent attosecond process that involves the movement of localized holes across a molecule. To determine the relationship between a molecule's structure and the CM dynamics it exhibits, we perform systematic…

In an effort to increase the speed and efficiency of ballistic energy transport via oligomeric chains, we performed measurements of the transport in compounds featuring long alkyl chains of up to 37 methylene units. Compounds of the…

Coherent superposition of electronic states, created by ionizing a molecule, can initiate ultrafast dynamics of the electron density. Correlation between nuclear and electron motions, however, typically dissipates the electronic coherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-15 Alan Scheidegger , Nikolay V. Golubev , Jiri J. L. Vanicek

The present study revealed quantum mechanically that the C1s binding energy spectra of the small alkanes (upto six carbons) provide a clear picture of isomeric chemical shift in linear alkanes and branched isomers, whereas the valence…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Zejin Yang , Feng Wang

Charge migration is the electronic response that immediately follows localized ionization or excitation in a molecule, before the nuclei have time to move. It typically unfolds on sub-femtosecond time scales and most often corresponds to…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-03-07 Francois Mauger , Aderonke Folorunso , Kyle Hamer , Cristel Chandre , Mette Gaarde , Kenneth Lopata , Kenneth Schafer

We study the dynamics of quantum excitations inside macromolecules which can undergo conformational transitions. In the first part of the paper, we use the path integral formalism to rigorously derive a set of coupled equations of motion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Boninsegna , P. Faccioli

Attosecond charge migration is a periodic evolution of the charge density of a molecule on a time scale defined by the energy intervals between the electronic states involved. Here, we report the observation of charge migration in neutral…

Novel perspectives of controlling molecular systems have recently arisen from the possibility of generating attosecond pulses in the ultraviolet regime and tailoring electron dynamics in its natural time scale. The cornerstone mechanism is…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-30 A. Picón , C. Bostedt , C. Hernández-García , L. Plaja

Short-in-time, broad-in-energy attosecond or few-femtosecond pulses can excite coherent superpositions of several electronic states in molecules. This results in ultrafast charge oscillations known as charge migration. A key open question…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-12 Lina Fransén , Sandra Gomez , Morgane Vacher

We investigate the attosecond response of the electronic cloud of a molecular system to an outer-valence ionization. The time needed for the remaining electrons to respond to a sudden perturbation in the electronic structure of the molecule…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 K. Chordiya , V. Despré , M. U. Kahaly , A. I. Kuleff

In many organic molecules the strong coupling of excess charges to vibrational modes leads to the formation of polarons, i.e., a localized state of a charge carrier and a molecular deformation. Incoherent hopping of polarons along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Benjamin B. Schmidt , Matthias H. Hettler , Gerd Schön

The tunneling transport theory developed in Phys. Rev. B {\bf 76}, 115102 (2007) is applied to molecular devices made of alkyl chains linked to gold electrodes via amine groups. Using the analytic expression of the tunneling conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-27 Emil Prodan , Roberto Car

Under certain conditions, the ionization of a molecule may create a superposition of electronic states, leading to ultrafast electron dynamics. If controlled, this motion could be used in attochemistry applications, but it has been shown…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Alan Scheidegger , Nikolay V. Golubev , Jiří Vaníček

We investigate scaling rules for the ionization cross sections of multicharged ions on molecules of biological interest. The cross sections are obtained using a methodology presented in [Mendez et al. J. Phys B (2020)], which considers…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-06-16 Alejandra M. P. Mendez , Claudia C. Montanari , Jorge E. Miraglia

We report an experimental and theoretical study of spin noise correlations in a $^{87}$Rb-$^{133}$Cs unpolarized alkali-metal vapor dominated by spin-exchange collisions. We observe strong unequal-time inter-species correlations and account…

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