English
Related papers

Related papers: Boundary effect under 2D Newtonian gravity potenti…

200 papers

The diffuse domain method for partial differential equations on complicated geometries recently received strong attention in particular from practitioners, but many fundamental issues in the analysis are still widely open. In this paper we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-19 Martin Burger , Ole Løseth Elvetun , Matthias Schlottbom

We make the elementary observation that the differential equation associated with Newton's second law $m\ddot\gamma(t)=-D V(\gamma(t))$ always has a solution for given initial conditions provided that the potential energy $V$ is semiconvex.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Ryan Hynd

We prove weighted and mixed-norm Sobolev estimates for fully nonlinear elliptic and parabolic equations in the whole space under a relaxed convexity condition with almost VMO dependence on space-time variables. The corresponding interior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Hongjie Dong , N. V. Krylov

Two-dimensional quantum gravity with an $R^2$ term is investigated in the continuum framework. It is shown that the partition function for small area $A$ is highly suppressed by an exponential factor $exp \{ -2\pi (1-h)^2/(m^2A) \}$, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hikaru Kawai , Ryuichi Nakayama

We prove that polynomial velocity moments of solutions to the 2D magnetized Vlasov-Poisson system and the 3D magnetized screened Vlasov-Poisson equation remain finite for all times, provided they are finite initially, even when the external…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Immanuel Ben Porat , Antoine Gagnebin , Mikaela Iacobelli , Jonathan Junné

We explore the limits of fractional dispersive effects and their incidence in the propagation of polynomial weights. More precisely, we consider the fractional KdV equation when a differential operator of negative order determines the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Alysson Cunha , Oscar Riaño , Ademir Pastor

We prove new time decay estimates for the linearized $\beta$-plane equation near the Couette flow on the plane that combine inviscid damping and the dispersion of Rossby waves. Specifically, we show that the profiles of the velocity field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Jacob Bedrossian , Patrick Flynn , Sameer Iyer

A scalar bimetric theory of gravity with a preferred reference frame is summarized. Dynamics is governed by an extension of Newton's second law. In the static case, geodesic motion is recovered together with Newton's attraction field. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mayeul Arminjon

We consider the relativistic Landau equation in the spatially inhomogeneous, far-from-equilibrium regime. We establish regularity estimates of all orders, implying that solutions remain smooth for as long as some zeroth-order conditional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea , Maja Tasković

Propagation of electromagnetic plane waves in some directions in gravitationally affected vacuum over limited ranges of spacetime can be such that the phase velocity vector casts a negative projection on the time-averaged Poynting vector.…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Tom G. Mackay

We study the inverse problems for the second order hyperbolic equations of general form with time-dependent coefficients assuming that the boundary data are given on a part of the boundary. The main result of this paper is the determination…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Gregory Eskin

We study boundary value problems for degenerate elliptic equations and systems with square integrable boundary data. We can allow for degeneracies in the form of an $A_{2}$ weight. We obtain representations and boundary traces for solutions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén , David Rule

We study the stochastic viscous nonlinear wave equations (SvNLW) on $\mathbb T^2$, forced by a fractional derivative of the space-time white noise $\xi$. In particular, we consider SvNLW with the singular additive forcing $D^\frac{1}{2}\xi$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Ruoyuan Liu , Tadahiro Oh

We establish upper bounds for the decay rate of the energy of the damped fractional wave equation when the averages of the damping coefficient on all intervals of a fixed length are bounded below. If the power of the fractional Laplacian,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Walton Green

In this paper, we present very first results for the adaptive solution on a grid of the phase space of the Vlasov equation arising in particles accelarator and plasma physics. The numerical algorithm is based on a semi-Lagrangian method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Besse , Francis Filbet , Michael Gutnic , Ioana Paun , Eric Sonnendrücker

We revisit in one dimension the waterbag method to solve numerically Vlasov-Poisson equations. In this approach, the phase-space distribution function $f(x,v)$ is initially sampled by an ensemble of patches, the waterbags, where $f$ is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-04-22 Stéphane Colombi , Jihad Touma

We derive a moment formula for generalized fractional polynomial processes, i.e., for polynomial-preserving Markov processes time-changed by an inverse L\'evy-subordinator. If the time change is inverse $\alpha$-stable, the time-derivative…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Johannes Assefa , Martin Keller-Ressel

The propagation of neutrinos in a gravitational field is studied. A method of calculating a covariant quantum-mechanical phase in a curved space-time is presented. The result is used to calculate gravitational effects on the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Fornengo , C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , J. Song

In this work, we deal with the Vlasov-Poisson system in smooth physical domains with specular boundary condition, under mild integrability assumptions, and $d \ge 3$. We show that the Lagrangian and Eulerian descriptions of the system are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Xavier Fernández-Real

We consider the asymptotics of large external magnetic field for a 2D Vlasov-Poisson system governing the evolution of a bounded density interacting with a point charge. In a suitable asymptotical regime, we show that the solution converges…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Evelyne Miot