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By using the degenerate Whittaker functions, we study the Fourier expansion of the Gan-Gurevich lifts which are Hecke eigen quaternionic cusp forms of weight $k$ ($k\geq 2$, even) on the split exceptional group $G_2$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Henry H. Kim , Takuya Yamauchi

We consider discrete Gaussian free fields with ergodic random conductances on a class of random subgraphs of $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$, $d \geq 2$, including i.i.d.\ supercritical percolation clusters, where the conductances are possibly unbounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Sebastian Andres , Martin Slowik , Anna-Lisa Sokol

We study a class of $d$-dimensional random walks, including the two-dimensional simple random walk, reweighted by a self-repelling Gibbsian pair potential. We prove lower bounds on the diffusion constant for short-range interactions, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Tobias Schmidt , Mark Sellke

The Zygmund vector field maximal function conjecture is a long-standing open problem. This paper establishes a new boundedness criterion that significantly weakens the existing conditions in the literature. Specifically, the required decay…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Lingxiao Zhang

Our motivation in this paper is twofold. First, we study the geometry of a class of exploration sets, called exit sets, which are naturally associated with a 2D vector-valued GFF : $\phi : Z^2 \to R^N, N\geq 1$. We prove that, somewhat…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Juhan Aru , Christophe Garban , Avelio Sepúlveda

In this paper, we estimate the shifted convolution sum \[\sum_{n\geqslant1}\lambda_1(1,n)\lambda_2(n+h)V\Big(\frac{n}{X}\Big),\] where $V$ is a smooth function with support in $[1,2]$, $1\leqslant|h|\leqslant X$, $\lambda_1(1,n)$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Ping Xi

The so called Landis conjecture states that if a solution of the equation $$\Delta u+V(x)u=0$$ in an exterior domain decays faster than $e^{-\kappa|x|}$, for some $\kappa>\sqrt{\sup |V|}$, then it must be identically equal to $0$. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Luca Rossi

This paper studies the Gaussian approximation of high-dimensional and non-degenerate U-statistics of order two under the supremum norm. We propose a two-step Gaussian approximation procedure that does not impose structural assumptions on…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Xiaohui Chen

We develop the cluster expansion for the multidimensional multiscaled contours defined by three of us. These contours are suitable for long-range Ising models with interaction $J_{xy}=J(|x-y|)= J/|x-y|^\alpha$, $J>0$, and $\alpha>d$. As an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Lucas Affonso , Rodrigo Bissacot , João Maia , João F. Rodrigues , Kelvyn Welsch

The high-temperature expansion coefficients of the ordinary and the higher susceptibilities of the spin-1/2 nearest-neighbor Ising model are calculated exactly up to the 20th order for a general d-dimensional (hyper)-simple-cubical lattice.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-09-21 P. Butera

The Cauchy problem is studied for very general systems of evolution equations, where the time derivative of solution is written by Fourier multipliers in space and analytic nonlinearity, with no other structural requirement. We construct a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Kenji Nakanishi , Baoxiang Wang

It is by now well known that, at subleading power in scale ratios, factorization theorems for high-energy cross sections and decay amplitudes contain endpoint-divergent convolution integrals. The presence of these divergences hints at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-06 Ze Long Liu , Matthias Neubert

We consider the surface quasi-geostrophic equation in two spatial dimensions, with subcritical diffusion (i.e. with fractional diffusion of order $2\alpha$ for $\alpha>\frac{1}{2}$.) We establish existence of solutions without assuming…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-15 David M. Ambrose , Ryan Aschoff , Elaine Cozzi , James P. Kelliher

For a class of tight-binding many-electron models on hyper-cubic lattices the equal-time correlation functions at non-zero temperature are proved to decay exponentially in the distance between the center of positions of the electrons and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yohei Kashima

Most prior work on the convergence of gradient descent (GD) for overparameterized neural networks relies on strong assumptions on the step size (infinitesimal), the hidden-layer width (infinite), or the initialization (large, spectral,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Ziqing Xu , Hancheng Min , Salma Tarmoun , Enrique Mallada , Rene Vidal

In strongly-coupled theories with no small parameters, there are factors of 4\pi that appear when the couplings of the low-energy effective lagrangian are written in units of the effective cutoff \Lambda. These numerical factors can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Markus A. Luty

We prove a generalization of the algebraic version of Tian conjecture. Precisely, for any smooth strictly increasing function $g:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}_{>0}$ with ${\rm log}\circ g$ convex, we define the $\mathbf{H}^g$-invariant on a Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Linsheng Wang

There is extensive mathematical literature on the inverse problem of deautoconvolution for a function with support in the unit interval $[0,1] \subset \mathbb R$, but little is known about the multidimensional situation. This article tries…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Yu Deng , Bernd Hofmann , Frank Werner

We use the Bessel-inspired behavior of the structure function F2 at small x, obtained for a flat initial condition in the DGLAP evolution equations. We fix the scale of the coupling constant, which eliminates the singular part of anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-19 A. V. Kotikov , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

Repeated convolution of a probability measure on Z leads to the central limit theorem and other limit theorems. This paper investigates what kinds of results remain without positivity. It reviews theorems due to Schoenberg, Greville, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Persi Diaconis , Laurent Saloff-Coste
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