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Real-time 3D human pose estimation is crucial for human-computer interaction. It is cheap and practical to estimate 3D human pose only from monocular video. However, recent bone splicing based 3D human pose estimation method brings about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-16 Guangming Wang , Honghao Zeng , Ziliang Wang , Zhe Liu , Hesheng Wang

Marker-based Optical Motion Capture (OMC) paired with biomechanical modeling is currently considered the most precise and accurate method for measuring human movement kinematics. However, combining differentiable biomechanical modeling with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Tim Unger , Arash Sal Moslehian , J. D. Peiffer , Johann Ullrich , Roger Gassert , Olivier Lambercy , R. James Cotton , Chris Awai Easthope

In this paper we propose the use of quantum genetic algorithm to optimize the support vector machine (SVM) for human action recognition. The Microsoft Kinect sensor can be used for skeleton tracking, which provides the joints' position…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-18 Yafeng Liu , Shimin Feng , Zhikai Zhao , Enjie Ding

Inertial motion capture is a promising approach for capturing motion outside the laboratory. However, as one major drawback, most of the current methods require different quantities to be calibrated or computed offline as part of the setup…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Michael Lorenz , Bertram Taetz , Gabriele Bleser-Taetz , Didier Stricker

Stroke patients with upper limb motor impairments are re-acclimated to their corresponding motor functionalities through therapeutic interventions. Physiotherapists typically assess these functionalities using various qualitative protocols.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Mohammad Ridwan Kabir , Mohammad Ishrak Abedin , Mohaimin Ehsan , Mohammad Anas Jawad , Hasan Mahmud , Md. Kamrul Hasan

Researchers and robotic development groups have recently started paying special attention to autonomous mobile robot navigation in indoor environments using vision sensors. The required data is provided for robot navigation and object…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Qazwan Abdullah , Nor Shahida Mohd Shah , Mahathir Mohamad , Muaammar Hadi Kuzman Ali , Nabil Farah , Adeb Salh , Maged Aboali , Mahmod Abd Hakim Mohamad , Abdu Saif

Quantitative estimation of human joint motion in daily living spaces is essential for early detection and rehabilitation tracking of neuromusculoskeletal disorders (e.g., Parkinson's) and mitigating trip and fall risks for older adults.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Yiwen Dong , Jessica Rose , Hae Young Noh

Sim-to-real reinforcement learning (RL) for humanoid robots with high-gear ratio actuators remains challenging due to complex actuator dynamics and the absence of torque sensors. To address this, we propose a novel RL framework leveraging…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Sotaro Katayama , Yuta Koda , Norio Nagatsuka , Masaya Kinoshita

The precise control of soft and continuum robots requires knowledge of their shape, which has, in contrast to classical rigid robots, infinite degrees of freedom. To partially reconstruct the shape, proprioceptive techniques use built-in…

The aim of this study is to assess the performances of the global optimisation (GO) method (Bone position estimation from skin marker co-ordinates using GO with joint constraints. Journal of Biomechanics 32, 129-134) within the upper limb…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Emmanuel Roux , Stéphane Bouilland , Anne-Pascale Godillon-Maquinghen , Denis Bouttens

Sport-related concussion (SRC) depends on sensory information from visual, vestibular, and somatosensory systems. At the same time, the current clinical administration of Vestibular/Ocular Motor Screening (VOMS) is subjective and deviates…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Khondker Fariha Hossain , Sharif Amit Kamran , Prithul Sarker , Philip Pavilionis , Isayas Adhanom , Nicholas Murray , Alireza Tavakkoli

Background The development of a simulation model of full body reaching tasks that can predict endeffector trajectories and joint excursions consistent with experimental data is a non-trivial task. Because of the kinematic redundancy…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2011-08-10 Daohang Sha , James S Thomas

In this paper, mm-Pose, a novel approach to detect and track human skeletons in real-time using an mmWave radar, is proposed. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first method to detect >15 distinct skeletal joints using…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-05 Arindam Sengupta , Feng Jin , Renyuan Zhang , Siyang Cao

This work aims to discuss the current landscape of kinematic analysis tools, ranging from the state-of-the-art in sports biomechanics such as inertial measurement units (IMUs) and retroreflective marker-based optical motion capture (MoCap)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Kai Armstrong , Alexander Rodrigues , Alexander P. Willmott , Lei Zhang , Xujiong Ye

To validate a clinically accessible approach for quantifying the Upper Extremity Reachable Workspace (UERW) using a single (monocular) camera and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven Markerless Motion Capture (MMC) for biomechanical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Seth Donahue , J. D. Peiffer , R. Tyler Richardson , Yishan Zhong , Shaun Q. Y. Tan , Benoit Marteau , Stephanie R. Russo , May D. Wang , R. James Cotton , Ross Chafetz

Routine ergonomic assessment of postures and gestures in the workplace are mostly conducted by visual observations, either direct or based on video recordings. Nowadays, low-cost three-dimensional cameras like Microsoft Kinect open the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 F. Buisseret , F. Dierick , O. Hamzaoui , L. Jojczyk

Human pose estimation is a very active research field, stimulated by its important applications in robotics, entertainment or health and sports sciences, among others. Advances in convolutional networks triggered noticeable improvements in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Yann Desmarais , Denis Mottet , Pierre Slangen , Philippe Montesinos

The functional independence measure (FIM) is widely used to evaluate patients' physical independence in activities of daily living. However, traditional FIM assessment imposes a significant burden on both patients and healthcare…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Jun Masaki , Ariaki Higashi , Naoko Shinagawa , Kazuhiko Hirata , Yuichi Kurita , Akira Furui

Wearable sensors such as Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) are often used to assess the performance of human exercise. Common approaches use handcrafted features based on domain expertise or automatically extracted features using time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Ashish Singh , Antonio Bevilacqua , Timilehin B. Aderinola , Thach Le Nguyen , Darragh Whelan , Martin O'Reilly , Brian Caulfield , Georgiana Ifrim

Interactive segmentation is a promising strategy for building robust, generalisable algorithms for volumetric medical image segmentation. However, inconsistent and clinically unrealistic evaluation hinders fair comparison and misrepresents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Parhom Esmaeili , Virginia Fernandez , Pedro Borges , Eli Gibson , Sebastien Ourselin , M. Jorge Cardoso