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In this paper, we consider the existence of concentrated helical vortices of 3D incompressible Euler equations with swirl. First, without the assumption of the orthogonality condition, we derive a 2D vorticity-stream formulation of 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Guolin Qin , Jie Wan

In this paper, we study the global regularity of strong solution to the Cauchy problem of 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with large data and non-zero force. We prove that the strong solution exists globally for $\nabla u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Abdelhafid Younsi

We are concerned with the existence of periodic travelling-wave solutions for the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equation(including incompressible Euler equation), known as von K\'arm\'an vortex street. These solutions are of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Daomin Cao , Guolin Qin , Weicheng Zhan , Changjun Zou

We consider the limit $\alpha\to0$ for the $\alpha$-Euler equations in a two-dimensional bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Assuming that the vorticity is bounded in $L^p$, we prove the existence of a global solution and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Adriana Valentina Busuioc , Dragoş Iftimie

We consider the vortex patch problem for both the 2-D and 3-D incompressible Euler equations. In 2-D, we prove that for vortex patches with $H^{k-0.5}$ Sobolev-class contour regularity, $k \ge 4$, the velocity field on both sides of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a two-phase flow system consisting of the compressible isothermal Euler equations and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled through the drag force, which can be formally derived…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Feimin Huang , Houzhi Tang , Guochun Wu , Weiyuan Zou

We investigate vortex solutions to the Abelian Higgs field equations in a four dimensional de Sitter spacetime background. We obtain both static and dynamic solutions with axial symmetry that are generalizations of the Nielsen-Olesen gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Ghezelbash , R. B. Mann

In this paper, the global strong axisymmetric solutions for the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system are established in the exterior of a cylinder subject to the Dirichlet boundary conditions. Moreover, the vacuum is allowed in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Zhengguang Guo , Yun Wang , Chunjing Xie

We study the convergence rate of the solutions of the incompressible Euler-$\alpha$, an inviscid second-grade complex fluid, equations to the corresponding solutions of the Euler equations, as the regularization parameter $\alpha$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Jasmine S. Linshiz , Edriss S. Titi

We establish the existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions with large vorticity and weak solutions with vortex sheets/entropy waves for the steady Euler equations for both compressible and incompressible fluids in arbitrary infinitely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Fei-Min Huang , Tian-Yi Wang , Wei Xiang

We prove the existence of critical points of the $N$-vortex Hamiltonian $H_\Omega (x_1,\ldots, x_N) =\sum\limits^N_{i=1}\Gamma^2_i h(x_i) + \sum\limits_{i,j=1\atop j\not= k}^N…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Thomas Bartsch , Angela Pistoia

For 2D compressible isentropic Euler equations of polytropic gases, when the rotationally invariant data are a perturbation of size $\ve>0$ of a rest state, S.~Alinhac in \cite{Alinhac92} and \cite{Alinhac93} establishes that the smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

The main result is that given a generic self-similarly expanding configuration of 3 point vortices that start sufficiently far out, we can instead take compactly supported vorticity functions, and the resulting solution to 2D incompressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Samuel Zbarsky

We consider the Cauchy problem for the full free boundary Euler equations in $3$d with an initial small velocity of size $O(\epsilon_0)$, in a moving domain which is initially an $O(\epsilon_0)$ perturbation of a flat interface. We assume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Daniel Ginsberg , Fabio Pusateri

For each given $n\geq 2$, we construct a family of entire solutions $u_\varepsilon (z,t)$, $\varepsilon>0$, with helical symmetry to the 3-dimensional complex-valued Ginzburg-Landau equation \begin{equation*}\nonumber \Delta u+(1-|u|^2)u=0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Juan Dávila , Manuel del Pino , Maria Medina , Rémy Rodiac

Assuming that initial velocity has finite energy and initial vorticity is bounded in the plane, we show that for any finite time interval the unique solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations converge uniformly to the unique solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Elaine Cozzi

In this article, we prove nonlinear orbital stability for steadily translating vortex pairs, a family of nonlinear waves that are exact solutions of the incompressible, two-dimensional Euler equations. We use an adaptation of Kelvin's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Geoffrey R. Burton , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

We address the problem in Navier-Stokes isotropic turbulence of why the vorticity accumulates on thin sets such as quasi-one-dimensional tubes and quasi-two-dimensional sheets. Taking our motivation from the work of Ashurst, Kerstein, Kerr…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Galanti , J. D. Gibbon , M. Heritage

In this paper we will prove that the vorticity belongs to L1(0; T ; L2(R3)) for the Cauchy problem of 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equation, then the existence of a global smooth solution is obtained. Our approach is to construct a set…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Qun Lin

In this paper, we consider incompressible Euler flows in $ \mathbb{R}^{4} $ under bi-rotational symmetry, namely solutions that are invariant under rotations in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ fixing either the first two or last two axes. With the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong , Deokwoo Lim
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