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Bridging vision and natural language is a longstanding goal in computer vision and multimedia research. While earlier works focus on generating a single-sentence description for visual content, recent works have studied paragraph…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Junnan Li , Yongkang Wong , Qi Zhao , Mohan S. Kankanhalli

In-person human interaction relies on our spatial perception of each other and our surroundings. Current remote communication tools partially address each of these aspects. Video calls convey real user representations but without spatial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Rishi Vanukuru , Suibi Che-Chuan Weng , Krithik Ranjan , Torin Hopkins , Amy Banic , Mark D. Gross , Ellen Yi-Luen Do

Social Live Stream Services (SLSS) exploit a new level of social interaction. One of the main challenges in these services is how to detect and prevent deviant behaviors that violate community guidelines. In this work, we focus on adult…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Nikolaos Lykousas , Vicenç Gómez , Constantinos Patsakis

The web is the prominent way information is exchanged in the 21st century. However, ensuring web-based information is accessible is complicated, particularly with web applications that rely on JavaScript and other technologies to deliver…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Trevor Bostic , Jeff Stanley , John Higgins , Rachael L. Bradley-Montgomery , Justin F. Brunelle , Daniel Chudnov

Audio description (AD) makes video content accessible to blind and low-vision (BLV) audiences, but producing high-quality descriptions is resource-intensive. Automated AD offers scalability, and prior studies show human-in-the-loop editing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Lana Do , Shasta Ihorn , Charity Pitcher-Cooper , Juvenal Francisco Barajas , Gio Jung , Xuan Duy Anh Nguyen , Sanjay Mirani , Ilmi Yoon

Descriptive video service (DVS) provides linguistic descriptions of movies and allows visually impaired people to follow a movie along with their peers. Such descriptions are by design mainly visual and thus naturally form an interesting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-13 Anna Rohrbach , Marcus Rohrbach , Niket Tandon , Bernt Schiele

Livestreaming by VTubers -- animated 2D/3D avatars controlled by real individuals -- have recently garnered substantial global followings and achieved significant monetary success. Despite prior research highlighting the importance of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Yiluo Wei , Gareth Tyson

Large Language Models have shown remarkable efficacy in generating streaming data such as text and audio, thanks to their temporally uni-directional attention mechanism, which models correlations between the current token and previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Zhening Xing , Gereon Fox , Yanhong Zeng , Xingang Pan , Mohamed Elgharib , Christian Theobalt , Kai Chen

While the daily user of digital, Internet-enabled devices has some explicit control over what they read and see, the providers fulfilling searches, offering options, and presenting material are using increasingly sophisticated real-time…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Jeff Burke , Jared J. Stein

Content moderation remains a critical yet challenging task for large-scale user-generated video platforms, especially in livestreaming environments where moderation must be timely, multimodal, and robust to evolving forms of unwanted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Wei Chee Yew , Hailun Xu , Sanjay Saha , Xiaotian Fan , Hiok Hian Ong , David Yuchen Wang , Kanchan Sarkar , Zhenheng Yang , Danhui Guan

We define the Streaming Communication model that combines the main aspects of communication complexity and streaming. We consider two agents that want to compute some function that depends on inputs that are distributed to each agent. The…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-09-23 Lucas Boczkowski , Iordanis Kerenidis , Frédéric Magniez

Many blind and low vision (BLV) people are excluded from professional roles that may involve visual tasks due to access barriers and persisting stigmas. Advancing generative AI systems can support BLV people through providing contextual and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Lucy Jiang , Lotus Zhang , Leah Findlater

Accessibility efforts, how we can make the world usable and useful to as many people as possible, have explicitly focused on how we can support and allow for the autonomy and independence of people with disabilities, neurotypes, chronic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Ellen Simpson , Samantha Dalal , Bryan Semaan

Live-streaming recommender system serves as critical infrastructure that bridges the patterns of real-time interactions between users and authors. Similar to traditional industrial recommender systems, live-streaming recommendation also…

In the light of exponentially increasing video content, video summarization has attracted a lot of attention recently due to its ability to optimize time and storage. Characteristics of a good summary of a video depend on the particular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Vishal Kaushal , Sandeep Subramanian , Suraj Kothawade , Rishabh Iyer , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

This paper introduces a novel variant of video summarization, namely building a summary that depends on the particular aspect of a video the viewer focuses on. We refer to this as $\textit{viewpoint}$. To infer what the desired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Atsushi Kanehira , Luc Van Gool , Yoshitaka Ushiku , Tatsuya Harada

The rapid growth of virtual reality (VR) has led to increased use of social VR platforms for interaction. However, these platforms lack adequate features to support blind and low vision (BLV) users, posing significant challenges in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Jazmin Collins , Kaylah Myranda Nicholson , Yusuf Khadir , Andrea Stevenson Won , Shiri Azenkot

Toxic language, such as hate speech, can deter users from participating in online communities and enjoying popular platforms. Previous approaches to detecting toxic language and norm violations have been primarily concerned with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Jihyung Moon , Dong-Ho Lee , Hyundong Cho , Woojeong Jin , Chan Young Park , Minwoo Kim , Jonathan May , Jay Pujara , Sungjoon Park

Video surveillance cameras generate most of recorded video, and there is far more recorded video than operators can watch. Much progress has recently been made using summarization of recorded video, but such techniques do not have much…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Yedid Hoshen , Shmuel Peleg

In recent years, social media users have spent significant amounts of time on short-form video platforms. As a result, established platforms in other domains, such as e-commerce, have begun introducing short-form video content to engage…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Andrii Dzhoha , Katya Mirylenka , Egor Malykh , Marco-Andrea Buchmann , Francesca Catino