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We propose a method to reproduce dynamic appearance textures with space-stationary but time-varying visual statistics. While most previous work decomposes dynamic textures into static appearance and motion, we focus on dynamic appearance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Chen Liu , Tobias Ritschel

Vesicles and many biological membranes are made of two monolayers of lipid molecules and form closed lipid bilayers. The dynamical behaviour of vesicles is very complex and a variety of forms and shapes appear. Lipid bilayers can be…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

Embryogenesis is a multiscale process during which developmental symmetry breaking transitions give rise to complex multicellular organisms. Recent advances in high-resolution live-cell microscopy provide unprecedented insights into the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Nicolas Romeo , Alasdair Hastewell , Alexander Mietke , Jörn Dunkel

In this work, we develop a framework based on piecewize B\'ezier curves to plane shapes deformation and we apply it to shape optimization problems. We describe a general setting and some general result to reduce the study of a shape…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Olivier Ruatta

We present a discrete space-time stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) model to describe the dynamics of a weakly self-avoiding polymer with intrinsic length $J$. By introducing a penalty factor tailored to the discrete setting,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Jiaming Chen

Aggregation of particles whose interaction potential depends on their mutual orientation is considered. The aggregation dynamics is derived using a version of Darcy's law and a variational principle depending on the geometric nature of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We report measurements of the evolution of lines, planes, and volumes in an intensely turbulent laboratory flow using high-speed particle tracking. We find that the classical characteristic time scale of an eddy at the initial scale of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Haitao Xu , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Eberhard Bodenschatz

A new simple Lagrangian method with favorable stability and efficiency properties for computing general plane curve evolutions is presented. The method is based on the flowing finite volume discretization of the intrinsic partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-09 Karol Mikula , Daniel Sevcovic , Martin Balazovjech

Invasion fronts in ecology are well studied but very few mathematical results concern the case with variable motility (possibly due to mutations). Based on an apparently simple reaction-diffusion equation, we explain the observed phenomena…

A limited mobility nonequilibrium solid-on-solid dynamical model for kinetic surface growth is introduced as a simple description for the morphological evolution of a growing interface under random vapor deposition and surface diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Das Sarma , P. Punyindu

We develop a discrete differential geometry for surfaces of non-constant negative curvature, which can be used to model various phenomena from the growth of flower petals to marine invertebrate swimming. Specifically, we derive and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Christian Parkinson , Shankar C. Venkataramani

The description of complex wave processes, in addition to the shoaling problem, is often cumbersome even for the evolution of regular waves. For reflection under the regime of wave breaking, the surf similarity is generally accepted as the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-08-27 Jie Zhang , Michel Benoit , Saulo Mendes

We use a model whose rules were inspired by population genetics, the random capability growth model, to describe the statistical details observed in experiments of fragmentation of brittle platelike objects, and in particular the existence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 M. A. F. Gomes , Viviane M. de Oliveira

In this paper, we consider the problem of learning prediction models for spatiotemporal physical processes driven by unknown partial differential equations (PDEs). We propose a deep learning framework that learns the underlying dynamics and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-05-04 Priyabrata Saha , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

The first attempt at developing a fully self-consistent code coupling dynamics and collisions to study debris discs (Kral, Thebault, Charnoz, 2013) is presented. So far, these two crucial mechanisms were studied separately, with N-body and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Q. Kral , P. Thebault , S. Charnoz

Recent years have witnessed significant progress in developing effective training and fast sampling techniques for diffusion models. A remarkable advancement is the use of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Defang Chen , Zhenyu Zhou , Jian-Ping Mei , Chunhua Shen , Chun Chen , Can Wang

In this work the evolution of a fluid droplet in vacuum is considered. This means that the surface tension and the fluid forces are in equilibrium at the free boundary. The fluid is governed by the incompressible quasi-steady Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Malte Kampschulte , Joonas Niinikoski , Sebastian Schwarzacher

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) have long been recognized as powerful tools for image processing and analysis, providing a framework to model and exploit structural and geometric properties inherent in visual data. Over the years,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-17 Alejandro Garnung Menéndez

We develop a parameter-free model for the fragmentation of drops colliding off-center. The prediction is excellent over a wide range of liquid properties. The so-called stretching separation is attributed to the extension of the merged drop…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-22 David Baumgartner , Günter Brenn , Carole Planchette

In this manuscript we establish local H\"older regularity estimates for bounded solutions of a certain class of doubly degenerate evolution PDEs. By making use of intrinsic scaling techniques and geometric tangential methods, we derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-17 J. V. Silva , Elzon C. Júnior , Gleydson C. Ricarte