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Related papers: Prethermalization for Deformed Wigner Matrices

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We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of the bosonic Hubbard model starting from inhomogeneous superfluid or Mott insulator initial states using the truncated Wigner approximation (TWA). We find that the relaxation of the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-10 Ignacio Salazar Landea , Nicolas Nessi

Prethermalization has been extensively studied in systems close to integrability. We propose a more general, yet conceptually simpler, setup for this phenomenon. We consider a---possibly nonintegrable---reference dynamics, weakly perturbed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-13 Krishnanand Mallayya , Marcos Rigol , Wojciech De Roeck

We compute the deterministic approximation of products of Sobolev functions of large Wigner matrices $W$ and provide an optimal error bound on their fluctuation with very high probability. This generalizes Voiculescu's seminal theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

We consider Hermitian random matrices of the form $H = W + \lambda V$, where $W$ is a Wigner matrix and $V$ a diagonal random matrix independent of $W$. We assume subexponential decay for the matrix entries of $W$ and we choose $\lambda…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli

After a sudden disruption, weakly interacting quantum systems first relax to a prethermalized state that can be described by perturbation theory and a generalized Gibbs ensemble. Using these properties of the prethermalized state we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-27 Michael Stark , Marcus Kollar

We prove that prethermalization is a generic property of gapped local many-body quantum systems, subjected to small perturbations, in any spatial dimension. More precisely, let $H_0$ be a Hamiltonian, spatially local in $d$ spatial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-16 Chao Yin , Andrew Lucas

We study the prethermalization and thermalization dynamics of local observables in weakly perturbed nonintegrable systems, with Hamiltonians of the form $\hat{H}_0+g\hat{V}$, where $\hat{H}_0$ is nonintegrable and $g\hat{V}$ is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-19 Krishnanand Mallayya , Marcos Rigol

Prethermalization refers to the physical phenomenon where a system evolves toward some long-lived non-equilibrium steady state before eventual thermalization sets in. One general scenario where this occurs is in driven systems with dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-09 Wen Wei Ho , Wojciech De Roeck

Prethermalization refers to the remarkable relaxation behavior which an integrable many-body system in the presence of a weak integrability-breaking perturbation may exhibit: After initial transients have died out, it stays for a long time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-05 Peter Reimann , Lennart Dabelow

In this paper, we extend results of Eigenvector Thermalization to the case of generalized Wigner matrices. Analytically, the central quantity of interest here are multiresolvent traces, such as $\Lambda_A:= \frac{1}{N} \text{Tr }{ GAGA}$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Arka Adhikari , Sofiia Dubova , Changji Xu , Jun Yin

We study numerically the thermalisation and temporal evolution of the reduced density matrix for a two-site subsystem of a fermionic Hubbard model prepared far from equilibrium at a definite energy. Even for very small systems near quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-24 S. Genway , A. F. Ho , D. K. K. Lee

We consider $N\times N$ random matrices of the form $H = W + V$ where $W$ is a real symmetric Wigner matrix and $V$ a random or deterministic, real, diagonal matrix whose entries are independent of $W$. We assume subexponential decay for…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli

We prove the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis for general Wigner-type matrices in the bulk of the self-consistent spectrum, with optimal control on the fluctuations for observables of arbitrary rank. As the main technical ingredient, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Volodymyr Riabov , László Erdős

Particles subject to weak contact interactions in a finite-size lattice tend to thermalise. The Hamiltonian evolution ensures energy conservation and the final temperature is fully determined by the initial conditions. In this work we show…

Wigner's theorem asserts that an isometric (probability conserving) transformation on a quantum state space must be generated by a Hamiltonian that is Hermitian. It is shown that when the Hermiticity condition on the Hamiltonian is relaxed,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Dorje C. Brody

Prethermalization refers to the transient phenomenon where a system thermalizes according to a Hamiltonian that is not the generator of its evolution. We provide here a rigorous framework for quantum spin systems where prethermalization is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-11 Dmitry Abanin , Wojciech De Roeck , Wen Wei Ho , Francois Huveneers

Non-equilibrium time evolution in isolated many-body quantum systems generally results in thermalization. However, the relaxation process can be very slow, and quasi-stationary non-thermal plateaux are often observed at intermediate times.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-06 Vincenzo Alba , Maurizio Fagotti

Prethermalization refers to the relaxation to a quasi-stationary state before reaching thermal equilibrium. Recently, it is found that not only local conserved quantities but also entanglement plays a key role in a special type of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-24 Eriko Kaminishi , Takashi Mori , Tatsuhiko N Ikeda , Masahito Ueda

The Wigner function is known to evolve classically under the exclusive action of a quadratic hamiltonian. If the system does interact with the environment through Lindblad operators that are linear functions of position and momentum, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Brodier , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida

We investigate the stability with respect to homogenization of classes of integrals arising in the control-theoretic interpretation of some Hamilton-Jacobi equations. The prototypical case is the homogenization of energies with a Lagrangian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Andrea Braides , Gianni Dal Maso , Claude Le Bris
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