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Shock wave surfing is investigated experimentally in GALCIT's Mach 4.0 Ludwieg Tube. Shock wave surfing occurs when a secondary free-body follows the bow shock formed by a primary free-body; an example of shock wave surfing occurs during…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 N. J. Parziale , S. J. Laurence , R Deiterding , H. G. Hornung , J. E. Shepherd

We are concerned with the radially symmetric stationary wave for the exterior problem of two-dimensional Burgers equation. A sufficient and necessary condition to guarantee the existence of such a stationary wave is given and it is also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Huijiang Zhao , Qingsong Zhao

The derivation of the equation of one-dimensional movement of a solitary shock wave is given. This derivation shows, that the differential equation of movement of a solitary plane shock wave in the channel with variable area, is exact, if…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Serge A. Serov

We get point vortices dynamics equations on a rotating sphere surface directly from the hydrodynamic equations as representing their weak exact solution contrary to the conventional case of the use of a kinematic relationship between a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-06 Igor I. Mokhov , S. G. Chefranov , A. G. Chefranov

The work addresses 2D and 3D turbulent transonic flows past a wall with an expansion corner. A curved shock wave is formed upstream of a cylinder located above the corner. Numerical solutions of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-31 Alexander Kuzmin

The dynamic interactions between pairs of swimming microorganisms underpin the collective behaviour of larger suspensions, but accurately calculating pairwise collisions has typically required the use of numerical simulations in which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-30 C. Darveniza , T. Ishikawa , T. J. Pedley , D. R. Brumley

We establish the local uniqueness of steady transonic shock solutions with spherical symmetry for the three-dimensional full Euler equations. These transonic shock-fronts are important for understanding transonic shock phenomena in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Hairong Yuan

We study steady bifurcation for the coupled system body-liquid consisting of a sphere freely falling in a Navier-Stokes liquid under the action of gravity. In particular we show that, under the assumption that for the bifurcating solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Giovanni P. Galdi

Analyzing the spacetime for a static spherically distributed perfect fluid we show that the smooth matching of the interior and exterior metrics for a realistic source is possible only for the distances from the origin that exceeds the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Merab Gogberashvili , Beka Modrekiladze

We analyze the inverse spectral problem on the half line associated with elastic surface waves. Here, we focus on Love waves. Under certain generic conditions, we establish uniqueness and present a reconstruction scheme for the S- wavespeed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Maarten V. de Hoop , Alexei Iantchenko , Robert D. van der Hilst , Jian Zhai

We study the coupled small-amplitude motion of the mechanical system consisting of infinitely deep water and a structure immersed in it. The former is bounded above by a free surface, whereas the latter is formed by an arbitrary finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-23 Nikolay Kuznetsov , Oleg Motygin

Spherical or cylindrical convergent shock waves in imploding materials are one of the most effective ways to produce extremely high pressures, densities and temperatures, hardly attainable in plane shock waves generated by chemical high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-20 Dalton Ellery Girão Barroso

We study the large time behaviour of a spherically symmetric motion of out-flowing isentropic and compressible viscous gas. The fluid occupies an unbounded exterior domain in $\mathbb{R}^n \; (n \ge 2)$, and it flows out from an inner…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Yucong Huang , Shinya Nishibata

The self-consistent interaction between a beam of charged particles and a wave is considered, within a Vlasov picture. The model is discussed with reference to the case of a Free Electron Laser. Starting with a spatially bunched waterbag…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Romain Bachelard , Duccio Fanelli

Spiral waves in active media react to small perturbations as particle-like objects. Here we apply the asymptotic theory to the interaction of spiral waves with a localized inhomogeneity, which leads to a novel prediction: drift of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-01-25 V. N. Biktashev , D. Barkley , I. V. Biktasheva

In this paper, we investigate time-dependent Kantowski-Sachs spherically symmetric teleparallel $F(T)$ gravity in vacuum and in a perfect isotropic fluid. We begin by finding the field equations and solve for new teleparallel $F(T)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-26 Alexandre Landry

The theory of symmetric-hyperbolic systems is useful for constructing smooth solutions of nonlinear wave equations, and for studying their singularities, including shock waves. We present the main techniques which are required to apply the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Satyanad Kichenassamy

The motion of a particle with a spin in spherical harmonic oscillator potential with spin-orbit interaction is studied. We have focus our attention on spatial motion of wave packets, giving a description complementary to motion of spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

The interaction of a shock wave with a bubble features in many engineering and emerging technological applications, and has been used widely to test new numerical methods for compressible interfacial flows. Recently, density-based…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 Fabian Denner , Berend van Wachem

Inhomogeneous charge distributions have important repercussions on electrostatic interactions in systems of charged particles but are often difficult to examine theoretically. We investigate how electrostatic interactions are influenced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-25 Anze Losdorfer Bozic , Rudolf Podgornik
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