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Computer systems are so complex, so they are usually designed and analyzed in terms of layers of abstraction. Complexity is still a challenge facing logical reasoning tools that are used to find software design flaws and implementation…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Ramy Shahin

Safety-critical software systems are in many cases designed and implemented as families of products, usually referred to as Software Product Lines (SPLs). Products within an SPL vary from each other in terms of which features they include.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Ramy Shahin , Sahar Kokaly , Marsha Chechik

The escalating complexity of modern software development environments has heightened concerns around supply chain security. However, existing frameworks often fall short in translating abstract security principles into concrete, actionable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Sung Une Lee , Liming Dong , Zhenchang Xing , Muhammad Ejaz Ahmed , Stefan Avgoustakis

Software supply chain security compromises often stem from cascaded interactions of vulnerabilities, for example, between multiple vulnerable components. Yet, Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)-based pipelines for security analysis typically…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Laura Baird , Armin Moin

Obtaining the ability to make informed decisions regarding the operation and maintenance of structures, provides a major incentive for the implementation of structural health monitoring (SHM) systems. Probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) is…

Applications · Statistics 2021-01-06 Aidan J. Hughes , Robert J. Barthorpe , N. Dervilis , Charles R. Farrar , Keith Worden

In 2023, Sonatype reported a 200\% increase in software supply chain attacks, including major build infrastructure attacks. To secure the software supply chain, practitioners can follow security framework guidance like the Supply-chain…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Mahzabin Tamanna , Sivana Hamer , Mindy Tran , Sascha Fahl , Yasemin Acar , Laurie Williams

While providing economic and software development value, software supply chains are only as strong as their weakest link. Over the past several years, there has been an exponential increase in cyberattacks, specifically targeting vulnerable…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Imranur Rahman , Yasemin Acar , Michel Cukier , William Enck , Christian Kastner , Alexandros Kapravelos , Dominik Wermke , Laurie Williams

As networks expand in size and complexity, they pose greater administrative and management challenges. Software Defined Networks (SDN) offer a promising approach to meeting some of these challenges. In this paper, we propose a policy driven…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-07 Vijay Varadharajan , Kallol Karmakar , Uday Tupakula , Michael Hitchens

This article delves into the strategic approaches and preventive measures necessary to safeguard the software supply chain against evolving threats. It aims to foster an understanding of the challenges and vulnerabilities inherent in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Ahmed Akinsola , Abdullah Akinde

The continuous software engineering paradigm is gaining popularity in modern development practices, where the interleaving of design and runtime activities is induced by the continuous evolution of software systems. In this context,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Romina Eramo , Michele Tucci , Daniele Di Pompeo , Vittorio Cortellessa , Antinisca Di Marco , Davide Taibi

Scientific and engineering verticals often suffer from data scarcity and strict executability requirements: models must generate not only fluent text, but also syntactically valid, tool-compilable scripts. We present a schema-first…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Di Wang , Zhenhua Wu , Yu Liu , Kai Chang , Shaohua Wu

Modern production systems are increasingly defined by dense networks of multi-tier sourcing dependencies, where localized upstream disruptions can cascade into system-wide collapses. While supply chain resilience has garnered significant…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Marios Papachristou , M. Amin Rahimian , Arash Azadegan

Implementing new features across an entire codebase presents a formidable challenge for Large Language Models (LLMs). This proactive task requires a deep understanding of the global system architecture to prevent unintended disruptions to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Mingwei Liu , Zhenxi Chen , Zheng Pei , Zihao Wang , Yanlin Wang , Zibin Zheng

The disruptive potential of the upcoming digital transformations for the industrial manufacturing domain have led to several reference frameworks and numerous standardization approaches. On the other hand, the Semantic Web community has…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Sebastian R. Bader , Maria Maleshkova

Requirements traceability in safety-critical software development remains largely dependent on external documentation maintained separately from the systems it describes. This separation introduces structural fragility: traces degrade…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Thorsten Schlathölter

Security risk assessment is essential in establishing the trustworthiness and reliability of modern systems. While various security risk assessment approaches exist, prevalent applications are "pen and paper" implementations that -- even if…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Avi Shaked

Secure software architecture is increasingly important in a data-driven world. When security is neglected sensitive information might leak through unauthorized access. To mitigate this software architects needs tools and methods to quantify…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Rasmus Carl Rønneberg

During the usage phase, a technical product system is in permanent interaction with its environment. This interaction can lead to failures that significantly endanger the safety of the user and negatively affect the quality and reliability…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Tim Maurice Julitz , Nadine Schlüter , Manuel Löwer

Domain specific software architecture aims at software reuse through construction of domain architecture reference model. The constructed reference model presents a set of individual components and their interaction points. When starting on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2008-11-06 Anshuman Sinha , Haritha Nandela , Vijaya Balakrishna

Enforcing security requirements in networked information systems relies on security controls to mitigate the risks from increasingly dangerous threats. Configuring security controls is challenging; even nowadays, administrators must perform…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Cataldo Basile , Gabriele Gatti , Francesco Settanni