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We introduce a relative Garside element, the quotient of the corresponding Garside elements G1 and G2, for a pair of Artin monoids associated to Coxeter graphs Gamma1 and Gamma2, the second graph containing a new vertex. These relative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Usman Ali , Barbu Berceanu , Zaffar Iqbal

We show that the simple elements of the dual Garside structure of an Artin group of type $D_n$ are Mikado braids, giving a positive answer to a conjecture of Digne and the second author. To this end, we use an embedding of the Artin group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Barbara Baumeister , Thomas Gobet

Hadwiger's conjecture asserts that any graph contains a clique minor with order no less than the chromatic number of the graph. We prove that this well-known conjecture is true for all graphs if and only if it is true for squares of split…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-03 L. Sunil Chandran , Davis Issac , Sanming Zhou

We briefly review some recent advances in the study of the shadows of rotating black holes in alternative theories. The size and the shape of the shadow depend on the mass and the angular momentum, and they can also depend on other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-21 Leonardo Amarilla , Ernesto F. Eiroa

In the present work, the problem about shadow, generalized on domains of space $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\le 3$, is investigated. Here the shadow problem means to find the minimal number of balls satisfying some conditions an such that every line…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Tetiana Osipchuk

Garside groupoids, as recently introduced by Krammer, generalise Garside groups. A weak Garside group is a group that is equivalent as a category to a Garside groupoid. We show that any periodic loop in a Garside groupoid $\CG$ may be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Bessis

Naoi showed that tensor products of perfect Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals are isomorphic to certain generalized Demazure crystals. We extend Naoi's results to address distinguished subsets of these tensor products. In type A, these are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Jonah Blasiak

A proof of Thompson's conjecture for real semi-simple Lie groups has been given by Kapovich, Millson, and Leeb. In this note, we give another proof of the conjecture by using a theorem of Alekseev, Meinrenken, and Woodward from symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jiang-Hua Lu , Sam Evens

In this paper we prove the Hodge conjecture for products of the form $S_1 \times ... S_n$, where $S_i$ are smooth projective surfaces such that $p_g(S_i)=1, q(S_i)=2$. We also prove the Hodge conjecture for arbitrary self-products of a K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-17 José J. Ramón-Marí

We expound the properties of ribbons in a setting which is general enough to encompass spherical Artin monoids and dual braid monoids of well-generated complex reflection groups. We generalize to our setting results on parabolic subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-02 François Digne , Jean Michel

Bennett, Iosevich and Taylor proved that compact subsets of ${\Bbb R}^d$, $d \ge 2$, of Hausdorff dimensions greater than $\frac{d+1}{2}$ contain chains of arbitrary length with gaps in a non-trivial interval. In this paper we generalize…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor

In this paper we give a proof of the Manickam-Mikl\'os-Singhi (MMS) conjecture for some partial geometries. Specifically, we give a condition on partial geometries which implies that the MMS conjecture holds. Further, several specific…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Ferdinand Ihringer , Karen Meagher

We prove the existence of good smooth integral models of Shimura varieties of Hodge type in arbitrary unramified mixed characteristic $(0,p)$. As a first application we provide a smooth solution (answer) to a conjecture (question) of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Adrian Vasiu

We collect here various conjectures on congruences made by the author in a series of papers, some of which involve binary quadratic forms and other advanced theories. Part A consists of 100 unsolved conjectures of the author while…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Zhi-Wei Sun

L. Kauffman conjectured that a particular solution of the Chinese Rings puzzle is the simplest possible. We prove his conjecture by using low-dimensional topology and group theory. We notice also a surprising connection between the Chinese…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Jozef H. Przytycki , Adam S. Sikora

We explore the characteristics of shadows for a general class of spherically symmetric, static spacetimes, which may arise in general relativity or in modified theories of gravity. The chosen line element involves a sum (with constant but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-19 Md. Golam Mafuz , Rishank Diwan , Soumya Jana , Sayan Kar

In this paper we find infinitely many Mazur type manifolds and corks with shadow complexity one among the 4-manifolds constructed from contractible special polyhedra having one true vertex by using the notion of Turaev's shadow. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Hironobu Naoe

In this paper we consider a discrete or continuous landscape with correlations and we consider a source of light (a sun) at infinity emitting parallel rays of light making a slope l with the horizontal plane. Depending on the value of l…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-06 David Vernotte

A conjecture by Yves Andre and Frans Oort says that closed subvarieties of Shimura varieties that contain a Zariski dense subset of special points are subvarieties of Hodge type. We prove this in the case where the subvariety is a curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bas Edixhoven , Andrei Yafaev

Let G be a semisimple algebraic group over an algebraically-closed field of characteristic zero. In this note we show that every regular face of the Littlewood-Richardson cone of G gives rise to a reduction rule: a rule which, given a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Mike Roth
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