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OD matrix estimation is a critical problem in the transportation domain. The principle method uses the traffic sensor measured information such as traffic counts to estimate the traffic demand represented by the OD matrix. The problem is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Zheli Xiong , Defu Lian , Enhong Chen , Gang Chen , Xiaomin Cheng

Network traffic matrix estimation is an ill-posed linear inverse problem: it requires to estimate the unobservable origin destination traffic flows, X, given the observable link traffic flows, Y, and a binary routing matrix, A, which are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Syed Muhammad Atif , Nicolas Gillis , Sameer Qazi , Imran Naseem

Transportation networks are highly complex and the design of efficient traffic management systems is difficult due to lack of adequate measured data and accurate predictions of the traffic states. Traffic simulation models can capture the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-06 Yihang Zhang , Aristotelis-Angelos Papadopoulos , Pengfei Chen , Faisal Alasiri , Tianchen Yuan , Jin Zhou , Petros A. Ioannou

Existing automated urban traffic management systems, designed to mitigate traffic congestion and reduce emissions in real time, face significant challenges in effectively adapting to rapidly evolving conditions. Predominantly reactive,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-14 Takao Dantsuji , Dong Ngoduy , Ziyuan Pu , Seunghyeon Lee , Hai L. Vu

The estimation of the number of passengers with the identical journey is a common problem for public transport authorities. This problem is also known as the Origin- Destination estimation (OD) problem and it has been widely studied for the…

Applications · Statistics 2013-05-31 Adrien Ickowicz , Ross Sparks

Estimating Origin-Destination (OD) travel demand is vital for effective urban planning and traffic management. Developing universally applicable OD estimation methodologies is significantly challenged by the pervasive scarcity of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Chao Zhang , Neha Arora , Christopher Bian , Yechen Li , Willa Ng , Andrew Tomkins , Bin Yan , Janny Zhang , Carolina Osorio

Metropolitan scale vehicular traffic modeling is used by a variety of private and public sector urban mobility stakeholders to inform the design and operations of road networks. High-resolution stochastic traffic simulators are increasingly…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Neha Arora , Yi-fan Chen , Sanjay Ganapathy , Yechen Li , Ziheng Lin , Carolina Osorio , Andrew Tomkins , Iveel Tsogsuren

Deep neural networks (DNNs) often produce overconfident predictions on out-of-distribution (OOD) inputs, undermining their reliability in open-world environments. Singularities in semi-discrete optimal transport (OT) mark regions of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Keke Tang , Ziyong Du , Xiaofei Wang , Weilong Peng , Peican Zhu , Zhihong Tian

Accurately estimating Origin-Destination (OD) matrices is a topic of increasing interest for efficient transportation network management and sustainable urban planning. Traditionally, travel surveys have supported this process; however,…

Applications · Statistics 2023-12-14 Greta Galliani , Piercesare Secchi , Francesca Ieva

Long-term traffic modelling is fundamental to transport planning, but existing approaches often trade off interpretability, transferability, and predictive accuracy. Classical travel demand models provide behavioural structure but rely on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Yue Li , Shujuan Chen , Akihiro Shimoda , Ying Jin

The commuting origin-destination~(OD) matrix is a critical input for urban planning and transportation, providing crucial information about the population residing in one region and working in another within an interested area. Despite its…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Can Rong , Jingtao Ding , Yan Liu , Yong Li

This paper focuses on dynamic origin-destination matrix estimation (DODE), a crucial calibration process necessary for the effective application of microscopic traffic simulations. The fundamental challenge of the DODE problem in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Donggyu Min , Seongjin Choi , Dong-Kyu Kim

The traffic assignment problem is essential for traffic flow analysis, traditionally solved using mathematical programs under the Equilibrium principle. These methods become computationally prohibitive for large-scale networks due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Mostafa Ameli , Sulthana Shams , Van Anh Le , Alexander Skabardonis

Traffic Matrix estimation has always caught attention from researchers for better network management and future planning. With the advent of high traffic loads due to Cloud Computing platforms and Software Defined Networking based tunable…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-07 Sameer Qazi , Syed Muhammad Atif , Muhammad Bilal Kadri

Nowadays, the Internet of Things (IoT) has become one of the most important technologies which enables a variety of connected and intelligent applications in smart cities. The smart decision making process of IoT devices not only relies on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Hongde Wu

The Origin-Destination~(OD) networks provide an estimation of the flow of people from every region to others in the city, which is an important research topic in transportation, urban simulation, etc. Given structural regional urban…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Can Rong , Jingtao Ding , Zhicheng Liu , Yong Li

Origin-destination (OD) matrices are often used in urban planning, where a city is partitioned into regions and an element (i, j) in an OD matrix records the cost (e.g., travel time, fuel consumption, or travel speed) from region i to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Jilin Hu , Chenjuan Guo , Bin Yang , Christian S. Jensen , Lu Chen

Continuous-depth neural networks, such as Neural ODEs, have refashioned the understanding of residual neural networks in terms of non-linear vector-valued optimal control problems. The common solution is to use the adjoint sensitivity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Andrew Corbett , Dmitry Kangin

Accurate spatial-temporal prediction of network-based travelers' requests is crucial for the effective policy design of ridesharing platforms. Having knowledge of the total demand between various locations in the upcoming time slots enables…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Run Yang , Runpeng Dai , Siran Gao , Xiaocheng Tang , Fan Zhou , Hongtu Zhu

Inverse optimal transport (OT) refers to the problem of learning the cost function for OT from observed transport plan or its samples. In this paper, we derive an unconstrained convex optimization formulation of the inverse OT problem,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Shaojun Ma , Haodong Sun , Xiaojing Ye , Hongyuan Zha , Haomin Zhou
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