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We demonstrate the existence of dynamically stable multihump solitary waves in polaron-type models describing interaction of envelope and lattice excitations. In comparison with the earlier theory of multihump optical solitons [see Phys.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Serge F. Mingaleev , Yuri S. Kivshar , Yuri B. Gaididei , Peter L. Christiansen

Soliton molecules have been experimentally discovered in optics and theoretically investigated for coupled systems. This paper is concerned with the formation of soliton molecules by the resonant mechanism for a noncoupled system, the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-15 Zhaowen Yan , Senyue Lou

We derive a kinetic Boltzmann equation characterizing the long-term statistical behavior of the turbulent dynamics of nonlinear interacting gravitational wave multipoles in Minkowski spacetime and show that, injecting a large number of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-10 A. Ianniccari , A. Kehagias , L. Lo Bianco , A. Riotto

The Korteweg-De Vries (KdV) equation is a paradigmatic model of integrable classical fields, admitting solitoning solutions. When many solitons are near to each other, their shapes are modified, and it is not manifest, from the KdV field,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Benjamin Doyon

We study the global dynamics of the collision of two solitons having the same mass for one-dimensional Nonlinear Schr\"odinger models with multi-power nonlinearity. For any natural number k, it is verified that if the incoming speed v…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Abdon Moutinho

The algebraic geometric approach to $N$-component systems of nonlinear integrable PDE's is used to obtain and analyze explicit solutions of the coupled KdV and Dym equations. Detailed analysis of soliton fission, kink to anti-kink…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 Mark S. Alber , Gregory G. Luther , Charles A. Miller

We study the fractional three-dimensional (3D) nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with exponential saturating nonlinearity. In the case of the L\'{e}vy index $\alpha=1.9$, this equation can be considered as a model equation to describe…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-07-09 Volodymyr M. Lashkin , Oleg K. Cheremnykh

Statistical mechanics arguments and Madelung hydrodynamical presentation are applied to the transport of magma in volcanic conduits. An effective wave equation with logarithmic nonlinearity becomes apparent in systems of this kind, which…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-05-27 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The dynamics of quantized vortices in weakly interacting superfluids are often modeled by a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In contrast, we show that quantized vortices in fact obey a non-Hamiltonian evolution equation, which enhances…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-19 Scott A. Strong , Lincoln D. Carr

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of the extended nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a system of Zakharov's type for the interaction between high- and low-frequency (HF and LF) waves, in which the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-01-14 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed

We use multiscale perturbation theory in conjunction with the inverse scattering transform to study the interaction of a number of solitons of the cubic nonlinear Schroedinger equation under the influence of a small correction to the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 James A. Besley , Peter D. Miller , Nail N. Akhmediev

New two-component soliton solutions of the coupled high-frequency (HF) - low-frequency (LF) system, based on Schr\"odinger - Korteweg - de Vries (KdV) system with the Zakharov's coupling, are obtained for arbitrary relative strengths of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-25 Gromov Evgeny , Malomed Boris

An integrable model possessing inhomogeneous ground states is proposed as an effective model of non-uniform quantum condensates such as supersolids and Fulde--Ferrell--Larkin--Ovchinnikov superfluids. The model is a higher-order analog of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-01 Daisuke A. Takahashi

We demonstrate that periodic modulation of the nonlinearity coefficient in the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation can strongly facilitate creation of traveling solitons in the lattice. We predict this possibility in an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-25 Jesus Cuevas , Boris A. Malomed , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We consider soliton solutions of a two-dimensional nonlinear system with the self-focusing nonlinearity and a quasi-1D confining potential, taking harmonic potential as an example. We investigate a single soliton in detail and find…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Nguyen Viet Hung , Michal Matuszewski , Marek Trippenbach

We show how the analytical approach of Zakharov and Rubenchik [Sov. Phys. JETP {\bf 38}, 494 (1974)] to modulational instability (MI) of solitary waves in the nonlinear Schr\"oedinger equation (NLS) can be generalised for models with two…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Dmitry V. Skryabin , William J. Firth

Based on the Vlasov-Maxwell equations describing the self-consistent nonlinear beam dynamics and collective processes, the evolution of an intense sheet beam propagating through a periodic focusing field has been studied. It has been shown…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephan I. Tzenov

The existence and stability of stable bright solitons in one-dimensional (1D) media with a spatially periodical modulated Kerr nonlinearity are demonstrated by means of the linear-stability analysis and in direct numerical simulations. The…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-09-24 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng

Macroscopic dynamics of soliton gases can be analytically described by the thermodynamic limit of the Whitham equations, yielding an integro-differential kinetic equation for the density of states. Under a delta-functional ansatz, the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-23 E. V. Ferapontov , M. V. Pavlov

We rigorously study the long time dynamics of solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in {\it time-dependent} external potentials. To set the stage, we first establish the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Walid K. Abou Salem