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Related papers: Simple calculation of the Moon apsides motion

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The orbital displacement of the Moon is known to a precision on the order of centimeters from the lunar laser ranging data, while the lunar profile's confidence level is still only about 200 m. The lunar motion is used to measure the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-14 Costantino Sigismondi , Richard Nugent , Gerhard Dangl

We give an idea and the order-of-magnitude estimations to explain the recently reported secular increase of the Astronomical Unit (AU) by Krasinsky and Brumberg (2004). The idea proposed is analogous to the tidal acceleration in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Takaho Miura , Hideyoshi Arakida , Masumi Kasai , Shuichi Kuramata

Mid-IR albedo values of Neptune are derived from Spitzer Space Telescope measurements reported by Stauffer et al. (2016). The method of this derivation is described and the results indicate that the geometric albedo was about 1% or less at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-12 Anthony Mallama , Liming Li

In the framework of the planar CR3BP for mass parameter mu=0.0121505, corresponding to the Earth-Moon system, we identify and describe 80 families of periodic orbits encircling both the Earth and the Moon ("transfer" orbits). All the orbits…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro M. Leiva , Carlos B. Briozzo

Einstein's perihelion advance formula can be given a geometric interpretation in terms of the curvature of the ellipse. The formula can be obtained by splitting the constant term of an auxiliary polar equation for an elliptical orbit into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-21 Maurizio M. D'Eliseo

Three radii are associated with a circle: the "geodesic radius" R_1 which is the distance from circle's center to its perimeter, the "circumferential radius" R_2 which is the length of the perimeter divided by 2 pi and the "curvature…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-04 Marek A. Abramowicz

A time-dependent gravitational constant or mass would correctly describe the suspected increasing of both: the Astronomical unit and the eccentricity of the Lunar orbit around the Earth.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-19 Ll. Bel

This didactic paper is motivated by the problem of understanding how stars escape from globular star clusters. One formulation of this problem is known, in dynamical astronomy, as Hill's problem. Originally intended as a model for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas C Heggie

Humans like to party, and New Year celebrations are a great way to do that. However New Years celebrations that rely on an orbital year don't line up with those that use a Lunar Calendar, as there are currently 12.368 synodic months…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-03 Mark Popinchalk

The rotation rates in the deep interior and at the surface of 22 main-sequence stars with masses between $1.0$ and $1.6\,{\rm M}_{\odot}$ are constrained by combining asteroseismological analysis with spectroscopic measurements. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 O. Benomar , M. Takata , H. Shibahashi , T. Ceillier , R. A. Garcia

The method of constructing of rotation curve for our galactic disc is discussed. Simple physical model shows that the velocity of the Sun around the center of the Galaxy must be less than currently accepted IAU value 220 km/s. Independently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

The moon, moonlight, phases of the moon and its relatively simple recurring cycle has been of interest since time immemorial to the human beings, navigators, astronomers and astrologers. The fact that its orbit is elliptical as well its…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Dulli Chandra Agrawal

Normally a passive object launched from the Moon at less than the escape velocity orbits the Moon once and then crashes back to the launch site. We show that thanks to lunar gravity anomalies, for specific launch sites and directions, a…

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Pekka Janhunen

The detectability of moons of extra-solar planets is investigated, focussing on the time-of-arrival perturbation technique, a method for detecting moons of pulsar planets, and the photometric transit timing technique, a method for detecting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-27 Karen M. Lewis

We revisit the dynamics of Prometheus and Pandora, two small moons flanking Saturn's F ring. Departures of their orbits from freely precessing ellipses result from mutual interactions via their 121:118 mean motion resonance. Motions are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alison J. Farmer , Peter Goldreich

In 2002 a measurement of the effect of solar gravity upon the phase of coherent microwave beams passing near the Sun has been carried out with the Cassini mission, allowing a very accurate measurement of the PPN parameter $\gamma$. The data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-01 B. Bertotti , N. Ashby , L. Iess

Previously, we have considered the equations of motion of the three-body problem in a Lagrange form (which means a consideration of relative motions of 3-bodies in regard to each other). Analyzing such a system of equations, we considered…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-26 Sergey V. Ershkov

We check the validity of the widely used classical apsidal motion formula as a function of orbital parameters, stellar structure, and stellar rotation rate by comparing dynamical calculations of the periastron advance with the static tidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Eliot Quataert , Pawan Kumar , Chi On Ao

In this article, we describe a very simple technique to locate naked-eye planets in the sky, to an accuracy of $\sim 1^{\circ}$. The procedure, comprising just three steps, involves very simple manual calculations for planetary orbits…

Popular Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Ashok K. Singal

In the weak field and slow motion approximation, the general relativistic field equations are linearized, resembling those of the electromagnetic theory. In a way analogous to that of a moving charge generating a magnetic field, a mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-12 Ioannis Haranas , Omiros Ragos , Ioannis Gkigkitzis
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