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Recent advances in autonomous driving have underscored the importance of accurate 3D object detection, with LiDAR playing a central role due to its robustness under diverse visibility conditions. However, different vehicle platforms often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Satoshi Tanaka , Kok Seang Tan , Isamu Yamashita

The training of deep-learning-based 3D object detectors requires large datasets with 3D bounding box labels for supervision that have to be generated by hand-labeling. We propose a network architecture and training procedure for learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-08 L. Koestler , N. Yang , R. Wang , D. Cremers

Object pose estimation is a non-trivial task that enables robotic manipulation, bin picking, augmented reality, and scene understanding, to name a few use cases. Monocular object pose estimation gained considerable momentum with the rise of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Stefan Thalhammer , Peter Hönig , Jean-Baptiste Weibel , Markus Vincze

Estimating the motion of the camera together with the 3D structure of the scene from a monocular vision system is a complex task that often relies on the so-called scene rigidity assumption. When observing a dynamic environment, this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-14 Seokju Lee , Francois Rameau , Fei Pan , In So Kweon

This paper aims to design a 3D object detection model from 2D images taken by monocular cameras by combining the estimated bird's-eye view elevation map and the deep representation of object features. The proposed model has a pre-trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Ali Babolhavaeji , Mohammad Fanaei

Recent advances in data-driven geometric multi-view 3D reconstruction foundation models (e.g., DUSt3R) have shown remarkable performance across various 3D vision tasks, facilitated by the release of large-scale, high-quality 3D datasets.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Wenyu Li , Sidun Liu , Peng Qiao , Yong Dou

Inter-person occlusion and depth ambiguity make estimating the 3D poses of monocular multiple persons as camera-centric coordinates a challenging problem. Typical top-down frameworks suffer from high computational redundancy with an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Juze Zhang , Jingya Wang , Ye Shi , Fei Gao , Lan Xu , Jingyi Yu

Monocular 3D detection relies on just a single camera and is therefore easy to deploy. Yet, achieving reliable 3D understanding from monocular images requires substantial annotation, and 3D labels are especially costly. To maximize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Johannes Meier , Florian Günther , Riccardo Marin , Oussema Dhaouadi , Jacques Kaiser , Daniel Cremers

Monocular 3D detectors achieve remarkable performance on cars and smaller objects. However, their performance drops on larger objects, leading to fatal accidents. Some attribute the failures to training data scarcity or their receptive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Abhinav Kumar , Yuliang Guo , Xinyu Huang , Liu Ren , Xiaoming Liu

Monocular 3D object detection aims to predict the object location, dimension and orientation in 3D space alongside the object category given only a monocular image. It poses a great challenge due to its ill-posed property which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Zheyuan Zhou , Liang Du , Xiaoqing Ye , Zhikang Zou , Xiao Tan , Li Zhang , Xiangyang Xue , Jianfeng Feng

Monocular imaging of animals inherently reduces 3D structures to 2D projections. Detection algorithms lead to 2D bounding boxes that lack information about animal's orientation relative to the camera. To build 3D detection methods for RGB…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Vandita Shukla , Fabio Remondino , Benjamin Risse

3D object detection from a single image is an important task in Autonomous Driving (AD), where various approaches have been proposed. However, the task is intrinsically ambiguous and challenging as single image depth estimation is already…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Dingfu Zhou , Xibin Song , Yuchao Dai , Junbo Yin , Feixiang Lu , Jin Fang , Miao Liao , Liangjun Zhang

Multi-view 3D object detection (MV3D-Det) in Bird-Eye-View (BEV) has drawn extensive attention due to its low cost and high efficiency. Although new algorithms for camera-only 3D object detection have been continuously proposed, most of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Shuo Wang , Xinhai Zhao , Hai-Ming Xu , Zehui Chen , Dameng Yu , Jiahao Chang , Zhen Yang , Feng Zhao

Monocular 3D object detection reveals an economical but challenging task in autonomous driving. Recently center-based monocular methods have developed rapidly with a great trade-off between speed and accuracy, where they usually depend on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Zizhang Wu , Yuanzhu Gan , Lei Wang , Guilian Chen , Jian Pu

Object pose estimation is a core perception task that enables, for example, object grasping and scene understanding. The widely available, inexpensive and high-resolution RGB sensors and CNNs that allow for fast inference based on this…

Bundle adjustment plays a vital role in feature-based monocular SLAM. In many modern SLAM pipelines, bundle adjustment is performed to estimate the 6DOF camera trajectory and 3D map (3D point cloud) from the input feature tracks. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Álvaro Parra , Tat-Jun Chin , Anders Eriksson , Ian Reid

3D objectness estimation, namely discovering semantic objects from 3D scene, is a challenging and significant task in 3D understanding. In this paper, we propose a 3D objectness method working in a bottom-up manner. Beginning with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Zelin Ye , Yan Hao , Liang Xu , Rui Zhu , Cewu Lu

As a flexible passive 3D sensing means, unsupervised learning of depth from monocular videos is becoming an important research topic. It utilizes the photometric errors between the target view and the synthesized views from its adjacent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Hualie Jiang , Laiyan Ding , Zhenglong Sun , Rui Huang

Monocular 3D object detectors, while effective on data from one ego camera height, struggle with unseen or out-of-distribution camera heights. Existing methods often rely on Plucker embeddings, image transformations or data augmentation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Abhinav Kumar , Yuliang Guo , Zhihao Zhang , Xinyu Huang , Liu Ren , Xiaoming Liu

Object detection in 3D with stereo cameras is an important problem in computer vision, and is particularly crucial in low-cost autonomous mobile robots without LiDARs. Nowadays, most of the best-performing frameworks for stereo 3D object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Yuxuan Liu , Lujia Wang , Ming Liu