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Understanding the 3D semantics of a scene is a fundamental problem for various scenarios such as embodied agents. While NeRFs and 3DGS excel at novel-view synthesis, previous methods for understanding their semantics have been limited to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Hyunjee Lee , Youngsik Yun , Jeongmin Bae , Seoha Kim , Youngjung Uh

This review thoroughly examines the role of semantically-aware Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) in visual scene understanding, covering an analysis of over 250 scholarly papers. It explores how NeRFs adeptly infer 3D representations for both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Thang-Anh-Quan Nguyen , Amine Bourki , Mátyás Macudzinski , Anthony Brunel , Mohammed Bennamoun

We present NeSF, a method for producing 3D semantic fields from posed RGB images alone. In place of classical 3D representations, our method builds on recent work in implicit neural scene representations wherein 3D structure is captured by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Suhani Vora , Noha Radwan , Klaus Greff , Henning Meyer , Kyle Genova , Mehdi S. M. Sajjadi , Etienne Pot , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Daniel Duckworth

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have been widely adopted for reconstructing high quality 3D point clouds from 2D RGB images. However, the segmentation of these reconstructed 3D scenes is more essential for downstream tasks such as object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Jiangsan Zhao , Jakob Geipel , Krzysztof Kusnierek , Xuean Cui

Image translation and manipulation have gain increasing attention along with the rapid development of deep generative models. Although existing approaches have brought impressive results, they mainly operated in 2D space. In light of recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Yuedong Chen , Qianyi Wu , Chuanxia Zheng , Tat-Jen Cham , Jianfei Cai

We present radiance field propagation (RFP), a novel approach to segmenting objects in 3D during reconstruction given only unlabeled multi-view images of a scene. RFP is derived from emerging neural radiance field-based techniques, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Xinhang Liu , Jiaben Chen , Huai Yu , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi-Keung Tang

Emerging neural radiance fields (NeRF) are a promising scene representation for computer graphics, enabling high-quality 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis from image observations. However, editing a scene represented by a NeRF is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Sosuke Kobayashi , Eiichi Matsumoto , Vincent Sitzmann

Recent advances in Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have shown great potential in 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis, particularly for indoor and small-scale scenes. However, extending NeRF to large-scale outdoor environments presents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Yizhou Li , Yusuke Monno , Masatoshi Okutomi , Yuuichi Tanaka , Seiichi Kataoka , Teruaki Kosiba

Utilizing multi-view inputs to synthesize novel-view images, Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have emerged as a popular research topic in 3D vision. In this work, we introduce a Generalizable Semantic Neural Radiance Field (GSNeRF), which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Zi-Ting Chou , Sheng-Yu Huang , I-Jieh Liu , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) models are implicit neural scene representation methods that offer unprecedented capabilities in novel view synthesis. Semantically-aware NeRFs not only capture the shape and radiance of a scene, but also encode…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Yuzhe Zhu , Lile Cai , Kangkang Lu , Fayao Liu , Xulei Yang

Semantic labelling is highly correlated with geometry and radiance reconstruction, as scene entities with similar shape and appearance are more likely to come from similar classes. Recent implicit neural reconstruction techniques are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Shuaifeng Zhi , Tristan Laidlow , Stefan Leutenegger , Andrew J. Davison

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have emerged as a popular approach for novel view synthesis. While NeRFs are quickly being adapted for a wider set of applications, intuitively editing NeRF scenes is still an open challenge. One important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Ashkan Mirzaei , Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Jonathan Kelly , Marcus A. Brubaker , Igor Gilitschenski , Alex Levinshtein

This paper investigates the potential of enhancing Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) with semantics to expand their applications. Although NeRF has been proven useful in real-world applications like VR and digital creation, the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Xiaokang Chen , Jiaxiang Tang , Diwen Wan , Jingbo Wang , Gang Zeng

Recent advances in Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) boast impressive performances for generative tasks such as novel view synthesis and 3D reconstruction. Methods based on neural radiance fields are able to represent the 3D world implicitly by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Jesus Zarzar , Sara Rojas , Silvio Giancola , Bernard Ghanem

Radiance Fields have become a powerful tool for modeling 3D scenes from multiple images. However, they remain difficult to segment into semantically meaningful regions. Some methods work well using 2D semantic masks, but they generalize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Corentin Dumery , Aoxiang Fan , Ren Li , Nicolas Talabot , Pascal Fua

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) encode the radiance in a scene parameterized by the scene's plenoptic function. This is achieved by using an MLP together with a mapping to a higher-dimensional space, and has been proven to capture scenes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Siddhant Ranade , Christoph Lassner , Kai Li , Christian Haene , Shen-Chi Chen , Jean-Charles Bazin , Sofien Bouaziz

We present ONeRF, a method that automatically segments and reconstructs object instances in 3D from multi-view RGB images without any additional manual annotations. The segmented 3D objects are represented using separate Neural Radiance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Shengnan Liang , Yichen Liu , Shangzhe Wu , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi-Keung Tang

3D scene segmentation based on neural implicit representation has emerged recently with the advantage of training only on 2D supervision. However, existing approaches still requires expensive per-scene optimization that prohibits…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Hanlin Chen , Chen Li , Mengqi Guo , Zhiwen Yan , Gim Hee Lee

Comprehensive 3D scene understanding, both geometrically and semantically, is important for real-world applications such as robot perception. Most of the existing work has focused on developing data-driven discriminative models for scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Mingtong Zhang , Shuhong Zheng , Zhipeng Bao , Martial Hebert , Yu-Xiong Wang

Recent research that combines implicit 3D representation with semantic information, like Semantic-NeRF, has proven that NeRF model could perform excellently in rendering 3D structures with semantic labels. This research aims to extend the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Ruibo Wang , Song Zhang , Ping Huang , Donghai Zhang , Wei Yan
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