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We elaborate on the recently proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation technique, which provides significant advantages over orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in Doppler channels. We first derive the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-28 P. Raviteja , Khoa T. Phan , Qianyu Jin , Yi Hong , Emanuele Viterbo

Orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) waveform exceeds the challenges that face orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in the high-mobility environment with high time-frequency dispersive channels. Since practical pulse shaping…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Abdelrahman Abushattal , Salah Eddine Zegrar , Ayhan Yazgan , Huseyin Arslan

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a recently proposed waveform for reliable communication in high-speed vehicular communication scenarios. It has better resilience to inter-carrier interference (ICI) than orthogonal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Vivek Rangamgari , Shashank Tiwari , Suvra Sekhar Das , Subhas Chandra Mondal

We consider a multicarrier chirp-based waveform for joint radar and communication (JRC) systems and derive its time discrete periodic ambiguity function (AF). An advantage of the waveform is that it includes a set of waveform parameters…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Fredrik Berggren , Branislav M. Popovic

Sixth-generation (6G) wireless communication systems, as stated in the European 6G flagship project Hexa-X, are anticipated to feature the integration of intelligence, communication, sensing, positioning, and computation. An important…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Eyad Shtaiwi , Ahmed Abdelhadi , Husheng Li , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor

This paper presents an analysis of the Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation scheme when applied to realistic vehicular channel situations. OTFS modulates symbols in delay-Doppler domain, hoping to exploit diversity in both. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-26 Thomas Blazek , Danilo Radovic

The fundamental concepts and challenges of orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation have been reviewed in Part I of this three-part tutorial. In this second part, we provide an overview of the state-of-the-art transceiver designs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Shuangyang Li , Weijie Yuan , Zhiqiang Wei , Robert Schober , Giuseppe Caire

This paper focuses on the combined radar and communications problem and conducts a thorough analytical investigation on the effect of phase and frequency change on the communication and sensing functionality. First, we consider the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Tian Han , Rajitha Senanayake , Peter Smith , Jamie Evans , William Moran , Robin Evans

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a modulation technique which is robust against the disruptive effects of doubly-selective channels. In this paper, we perform an experimental study of OTFS by a real-time software defined radio…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Yi Xien Yap , Neil Bhushan , Onur Dizdar , Ata Sattarzadeh , David Redgate , Venkateswara Battula , Stephen Wang

The ambiguity function (AF) is a critical tool in radar waveform design, representing the two-dimensional correlation between a transmitted signal and its time-delayed, frequency-shifted version. Obtaining a radar signal to match a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-10 Samuel Pinilla , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Brian M. Sadler

The standardization of the sixth-generation (6G) has recently commenced to address the rapidly growing demands for enhanced wireless network services. Nevertheless, existing wireless systems, particularly at the physical layer waveform…

Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) has garnered significant attention as a promising technology for next-generation wireless and vehicular communications. Among candidate waveforms, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-11 Eya Gourar , Yahia Medjahdi , Laurent Clavier , Abdul Karim Gizzini , Patrick Sondi

The orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) modulation is proposed for beyond 5G wireless systems to deal with high mobility communications. The existing low complexity OTFS detectors exhibit poor performance in rich scattering environments…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Alva Kosasih , Xinwei Qu , Wibowo Hardjawana , Chentao Yue , Branka Vucetic

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a recently introduced multiplexing technique designed in the 2-dimensional (2D) delay-Doppler domain suited for high-Doppler fading channels. OTFS converts a doubly-dispersive channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-08 M. Kollengode Ramachandran , A. Chockalingam

This letter is the first part of a three-part tutorial on orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation, which is a promising candidate waveform for future wireless networks. This letter introduces and compares two popular…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Zhiqiang Wei , Shuangyang Li , Weijie Yuan , Robert Schober , Giuseppe Caire

Next-generation networks explore the opportunistic assistance of airliner/high-altitude platforms (HAPs) in delivering high data rates for terrestrial networks to ensure consistent and reliable communication. When an airliner/HAP moves at…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Ashok S Kumar , Shashank Shekhar , Gokularam Muthukrishnan , Muralikrishnan Srinivasan , Sheetal Kalyani

This article introduces a bistatic joint radar-communication (RadCom) system based on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). In this context, the adopted OFDM frame structure is described and system model encompassing time,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-25 Lucas Giroto de Oliveira , David Brunner , Axel Diewald , Charlotte Muth , Laurent Schmalen , Thomas Zwick , Benjamin Nuss

We propose an Joint Radar and Communication (JRC) system that utilizes the Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) signals. The system features a fast radar sensing algorithm for detecting target range and speed by using the OTFS…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Xiaojuan Zhang , Yonghong Zeng , Francois Chin Po Shin

The principle of orthogonal time-frequency-space (OTFS) signaling is firstly analyzed, followed by explaining that OTFS embeds another signaling scheme referred to as orthogonal short-time Fourier (OSTF). Then, the relationship among OTFS,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Lie-Liang Yang

This paper proposes a superposition transmission scheme for the future Radio Frequency (RF) convergence applications. The scheme is discussed under the assumption of a mono-static broadcasting channel topology. Under communications…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-25 Wenbo Wang , Bo Tan , Elena Simona Lohan , Mikko Valkama