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This paper discusses experimental techniques and considerations associated with the transition to high repetition-rate experiments in High Energy Density Physics (HEDP). We particularly highlight approaches to experimentation that become…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 Scott Feister , Patrick L. Poole , Peter V. Heuer

The Standard Model of particle physics makes it possible to simulate complete events for physics signatures and their backgrounds in high energy collisions. Knowledge of how the produced particles interact with the materials in a detector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 K. D. Lane , F. E. Paige , T. Skwarnicki , W. J. Womersley

The astounding Physics results obtained with high-energy colliders in the last two decades owe much to an impressive progress in the understanding of the dynamics of strong interactions. I give here a personal overview of how the advance in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-28 Andrea Banfi

High performance computing (HPC) has driven collaborative science discovery for decades. Exascale computing platforms, currently in the design stage, will be deployed around 2022. The next generation of supercomputers is expected to utilize…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-10-22 Nan-Chen Chen , Sarah S. Poon , Lavanya Ramakrishnan , Cecilia R. Aragon

Nuclear materials are often demanded to function for extended time in extreme environments, including high radiation fluxes and transmutation, high temperature and temperature gradients, stresses, and corrosive coolants. They also have a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-18 Dane Morgan , Ghanshyam Pilania , Adrien Couet , Blas P. Uberuaga , Cheng Sun , Ju Li

These lectures were presented at the 2019 CERN Latin-American School of High Energy Physics. They were centered on the experimental methods used in hadron colliders to advance our understanding in the field of high energy particle physics.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-07 Cecilia E. Gerber

We explore how various topics in modern scattering amplitudes research find application in the description of collider physics processes. After a brief review of experimentally measured quantities and how they are related to amplitudes, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-10 Chris D. White

Unique scientific instruments designed and operated by large global collaborations are expected to produce Exabyte-scale data volumes per year by 2030. These collaborations depend on globally distributed storage and compute to turn raw data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-24 Frank Würthwein , Jonathan Guiang , Aashay Arora , Diego Davila , John Graham , Dima Mishin , Thomas Hutton , Igor Sfiligoi , Harvey Newman , Justas Balcas , Tom Lehman , Xi Yang , Chin Guok

As particle physics experiments push their limits on both the energy and the intensity frontiers, the amount and complexity of the produced data are also expected to increase accordingly. With such large data volumes, next-generation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-16 Amit Bashyal , Peter Van Gemmeren , Saba Sehrish , Kyle Knoepfel , Suren Byna , Qiao Kang

We propose to develop a high-energy heavy-ion experimental database and make it accessible to the scientific community through an on-line interface. This database will be searchable and cross-indexed with relevant publications, including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 David A. Brown Ramona Vogt

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN has generated in the last decade an unprecedented volume of data for the High-Energy Physics (HEP) field. Scientific collaborations interested in analysing such data very often require computing power…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-03 Jacek Kuśnierz , Vincenzo Eduardo Padulano , Maciej Malawski , Kamil Burkiewicz , Enric Tejedor Saavedra , Pedro Alonso-Jordá , Michael Pitt , Valentina Avati

Data Acquisition and Control Systems used in high energy physics experiments, such as those which will take place in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, require the specification of data formats and transmission protocols as well as…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-09-29 Joaquim E. Neves , Richard Jacobsson , Niko Neufeld , Beat Jost

Computer-based scientific experiments are becoming increasingly data-intensive, necessitating the use of High-Performance Computing (HPC) clusters to handle large scientific workflows. These workflows result in complex data and control…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Zahra Sadeghibogar , Alessandro Berti , Marco Pegoraro , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

The paper gives a short overview of the principles of particle accelerators, their historical development and the typical performance limitations. After an introduction to the basic concepts, the main emphasis is to sketch the layout of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 Massimo Ferrario , Bernhard J. Holzer

A few examples of exclusive processes at high energy are discussed. Several mechanisms are presented. The differential distributions are shown. The possibilities to measure the processes are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Antoni Szczurek

In recent years, machine learning has emerged as a powerful computational tool and novel problem-solving perspective for physics, offering new avenues for studying strongly interacting QCD matter properties under extreme conditions. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Kai Zhou , Lingxiao Wang , Long-Gang Pang , Shuzhe Shi

Relativistic hydrodynamics is essential to our current understanding of nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultrarelativistic energies (current experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, forthcoming experiments at the CERN Large Hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The simulation of ion-atom collisions remains a formidable challenge due to the complex interplay between electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom. We present a hybrid quantum-classical computing framework for simulating time-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Minchen Qiao , Yu-xi Liu

A description of the intermediate and high energy hadronic interaction models used in the FLUKA code is given. Benchmarking against experimental data is also reported in order to validate the model performances. Finally the most recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fasso' , A. Ferrari , S. Roesler , P. R. Sala , F. Ballarini , A. Ottolenghi , G. Battistoni , F. Cerutti , E. Gadioli , M. V. Garzelli , A. Empl , J. Ranft