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A number of evidences suggests that thick-film resistors are close to a metal-insulator transition and that tunneling processes between metallic grains are the main source of resistance. We consider as a minimal model for description of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Grimaldi , P. Ryser , S. Straessler

The structural, magnetic and electronic properties of transition metal oxides reflect in atomic charge, spin and orbital degrees of freedom. Resonant x-ray scattering (RXS) allows us to perform an accurate investigation of all these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Subías , Joaquín García , Blasco Javier , Javier Herrero-Martin , María Concepción Sanchez

Bilinear magnetoresistance is a nonlinear transport phenomenon that scales linearly with the electric and magnetic fields, and appears in nonmagnetic systems with strong spin-orbit coupling, such as topological insulators (TIs). Using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 A. N. Zarezad , A. Dyrdał

The II-IV-N$_2$ class of heterovalent ternary nitrides have gained significant interest as alternatives to the III-nitrides for electronic and optoelectronic applications. In this study, we apply first-principles calculations based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-13 Malhar Kute , Zihao Deng , Sieun Chae , Emmanouil Kioupakis

Rings comprising chemically bonded atoms are essential topological motifs for the structural ordering of network-forming materials. Quantification of such larger motifs beyond short-range pair correlation is essential for understanding the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-15 Motoki Shiga , Akihiko Hirata , Yohei Onodera , Hirokazu Masai

The structure and chemistry of grain boundaries (GBs) are crucial in determining polycrystalline materials' properties. Faceting and solute segregation to minimize the GB energy is a commonly observed phenomenon. In this paper, a deposition…

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy was found to be highly sensitive to the nominal thickness and morphology of laterally heterogeneous CoPd films in the vicinity of the metal insulator transition. We used the effect to tune the anisotropy by…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-04 Gregory Kopnov , Alexander Gerber

Van der Waals heterostructures assembled from layers of 2D materials have attracted considerable interest due to their novel optical and electrical properties. Here we report a scattering-type scanning near field optical microscopy study of…

Cubic energy materials such as thermoelectrics or hybrid perovskite materials are often understood to be highly disordered. In GeTe and related IV-VI compounds, this is thought to provide the low thermal conductivities needed for…

We have performed a systematic investigation of magnetotransport of a series of as-grown and annealed Ga1-xMnxAs samples with 0.011 <= x <= 0.09. We find that the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) generally decreases with increasing…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Y. Wang , K. W. Edmonds , R. P. Campion , L. X. Zhao , C. T. Foxon , B. L. Gallagher

In this paper the state-of-the-art for exploiting the unique physical and chemical properties of crystalline materials and their possible applications for development of crystalline nanocomposites with the tailored anisotropy were…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-26 Nazariy Andrushchak , Petra Goering , Anatoliy Andrushchak

Stripe domains are studied in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy films nanostructured with a periodic thickness modulation that induces the lateral modulation of both stripe periods and inplane magnetization. The resulting system is the 2D…

The crystal structure of bulk SrTiO$_3$(STO) transitions from cubic to tetragonal at around 105K. Recent local scanning probe measurements of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (LAO/STO) interfaces indicated the existence of spatially inhomogeneous…

We study the effects of crystal anisotropy on optical phonon resonances in the second harmonic generation (SHG) from silicon carbide (SiC) in its Reststrahl region. By comparing experiments and simulations for isotropic 3C-SiC and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-02 Alexander Paarmann , Ilya Razdolski , Sandy Gewinner , Wieland Schoellkopf , Martin Wolf

We investigate the effect of atomic ordering on the magnetic anisotropy of Ni80Fe20 at.% (Py). To this end, Py films were grown epitaxially on MgO (001) using dc magnetron sputtering (dcMS) and high power impulse magnetron sputtering…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-15 Movaffaq Kateb , Jon Tomas Gudmundsson , Snorri Ingvarsson

Dislocations in perovskite oxides have important impacts on their physical and chemical properties, which are determined by their unique atomic environments. In the present study, the structure of dislocations in a 10{\deg} low-angle grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Xujing Li , Shulin Chen , Mingqiang Li , Jingmin Zhang , Xiumei Ma , Kaihui Liu , Xuedong Bai , Peng Gao

Amorphous thin films of Tb$_{17}$Co$_{83}$ (a-Tb-Co) grown by magnetron co-sputtering exhibit changes in magnetic anisotropy with varying growth and annealing temperatures. The magnetic anisotropy constant increases with increasing growth…

Using a modified Lennard-Jones model for elliptic particles and spherical impurities, we present results of molecular dynamics simulation in two dimensions. In one-component systems of elliptic particles, we find an orientation phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-13 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

Recent demonstrations of controlled switching between different ordered macroscopic states by impulsive electromagnetic perturbations in complex materials have opened some fundamental questions on the mechanisms responsible for such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Damjan Svetin , Igor Vaskivskyi , Serguei Brazovskii , Dragan Mihailovic

The inherent crystal anisotropy of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) sustains naturally hyperbolic phonon polaritons, i.e. polaritons that can propagate with very large wavevectors within the material volume, thereby enabling optical…

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