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It is shown that the values of Sylvester type determinants for various orthogonal polynomials considered by Askey in [R.Askey, Evaluation of some determinants, Proceedings of the 4th ISAAC Congress, 200x, xxx-xxx] can be ascertained…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga Holtz

We evaluate the determinant of a matrix whose entries are elliptic hypergeometric terms and whose form is reminiscent of Sylvester matrices. A hypergeometric determinant evaluation of a matrix of this type has appeared in the context of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Gaurav Bhatnagar , Christian Krattenthaler

First, we show that Sturm algorithm and Sylvester algorithm, which compute the number of real roots of a given univariate polynomial, lead to two dual tridiagonal determinantal representations of the polynomial. Next, we show that the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-17 Ronan Quarez

An identity is proven that evaluates the determinant of a block tridiagonal matrix with (or without) corners as the determinant of the associated transfer matrix (or a submatrix of it).

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-03 Luca G. Molinari

In this note I prove a~claim on determinants of some special tridiagonal matrices. Together with my result about Fibonacci partitions (arXiv:math/0307150), this claim allows one to prove one (slightly strengthened) Shallit's result about…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Felix Weinstein

We find the spectrum and eigenvectors of an arbitrary irreducible complex tridiagonal matrix with two-periodic main diagonal provided that the spectrum and eigenvectors of the matrix with the same sub- and superdiagonals and zero main…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Alexander Dyachenko , Mikhail Tyaglov

Chandler-Wilde, Chonchaiya and Lindner conjectured that the set of eigenvalues of finite tridiagonal sign matrices ($\pm 1$ on the first sub- and superdiagonal, $0$ everywhere else) is dense in the set of spectra of periodic tridiagonal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Raffael Hagger

In this paper we deal with the noteworthy Sylvester's determinantal identity and some of its generalizations. We report the formulae due to Yakovlev, to Gasca, Lopez--Carmona, Ramirez, to Beckermann, Gasca, M\"uhlbach, and to Mulders in a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Anna Karapiperi , Michela Redivo-Zaglia , Maria Rosaria Russo

The Clement or Sylvester-Kac matrix is a tridiagonal matrix with zero diagonal and simple integer entries. Its spectrum is known explicitly and consists of integers which makes it a useful test matrix for numerical eigenvalue computations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Roy Oste , Joris Van der Jeugt

Based on a less-known result, we prove a recent conjecture concerning the determinant of a certain Sylvester-Kac type matrix and consider an extension of it.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Carlos M. da Fonseca , Emrah Kılıç

This work is to provide a comprehensive treatment of the relationship between the theory of the generalized (palindromic) eigenvalue problem and the theory of the Sylvester-type equations. Under a regularity assumption for a specific matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Matthew M. Lin , Chun-Yueh Chiang

We gather several results on the eigenvalues of the spatial sign covariance matrix of an elliptical distribution. It is shown that the eigenvalues are a one-to-one function of the eigenvalues of the shape matrix and that they are closer…

Computation · Statistics 2016-03-21 Alexander Dürre , David E. Tyler , Daniel Vogel

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be a field and let $f,g \in \mathbb{K}[x,y]$ be such that the ideal $\langle f,g \rangle$ is zero-dimensional. We study the Sylvester and B\'{e}zout resultant polynomial matrices, built by interpreting $f$ and $g$ as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Etna Lindy , Vanni Noferini

A fundamental problem in computational algebraic geometry is the computation of the resultant. A central question is when and how to compute it as the determinant of a matrix. whose elements are the coefficients of the input polynomials…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Matías Bender , Jean-Charles Faugère , Angelos Mantzaflaris , Elias Tsigaridas

In this paper we study the equations of the elimination ideal associated with $n+1$ generic multihomogeneous polynomials defined over a product of projective spaces of dimension $n$. We first prove a duality property and then make this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Laurent Busé , Marc Chardin , Navid Nemati

In this paper we consider some aspects of tridiagonal, non self-adjoint, Hamiltonians and of their supersymmetric counterparts. In particular, the problem of factorization is discussed, and it is shown how the analysis of the eigenstates of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 F. Bagarello , F. Gargano , F. Roccati

This is a first paper by the authors dedicated to the distribution of eigenvalues for random perturbations of large bidiagonal Toeplitz matrices.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Johannes Sjoestrand , Martin Vogel

We show that certain integral positive definite symmetric tridiagonal matrices of determinant $n$ are in one to one correspondence with elements of $(\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z)^*$. We study some properties of this correspondence. In a somewhat…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Roland Bacher

We study the singular values of certain triangular random matrices. When their elements are i.i.d. standard complex Gaussian random variables, the squares of the singular values form a biorthogonal ensemble, and with an appropriate change…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-21 Dimitris Cheliotis

In this note we discover and prove some interesting and important relations among sub-matrices of Sylvester matrices and triangular toeplitz matrices. The main result is Hill's identity discovered by R. D. Hill which has an important…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Yousong Luo , Robin Hill , Uwe Schwerdtfeger
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