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The charging load from Electric vehicles (EVs) is modeled as deferrable load, meaning that the power consumption can be shifted to different time windows to achieve various grid objectives. In local community scenarios, EVs are considered…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-06 Bin Wang , Dai Wang , Cy Chan , Rongxin Yin , Doug Black

Operators who deploy large fleets of electric vehicles often face a challenging charge scheduling problem. Specifically, time-ineffective recharging operations limit the profitability of charging during service operations such that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-19 Patrick Sean Klein , Maximilian Schiffer

Electric vehicles are becoming more popular all over the world. With increasing battery capacities and a growing fast-charging infrastructure, they are becoming suitable for long distance travel. However, queues at charging stations could…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-19 Sven Schoenberg , Falko Dressler

We study Electric Vehicle (EV) charging from a scheduling perspective, aiming to minimize delays while respecting the grid constraints. A network of parking lots is considered, each with a given number of charging stations for electric…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Emily van Huffelen , Roel Brouwer , Marjan van den Akker

The high penetration of transportation electrification and its associated charging requirements magnify the interdependency of the transportation and power distribution systems. The emergent interdependency requires that system operators…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Avishan Bagherinezhad , Michael Young , Bei Wang , Masood Parvania

Freight truck electrification for last-mile delivery is one of the most important research topics to reduce the dependency on fossil fuel operations. Although a battery electric truck still has limitations on daily operations with lower…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Hyun-Seop Uhm , Abdelrahman Ismael , Natalia Zuniga-Garcia , Olcay Sahin , James Cook , Joshua Auld , Monique Stinson

Electrified shared mobility services need to handle charging infrastructure planning and manage their daily charging operations to minimize total charging operation time and cost. However, existing studies tend to address these problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Tai-Yu Ma , Simin Xie

Many industrial sites and digital logistics platforms rely on diesel-powered light-duty trucks to transport workers and small-scale facilities, which results in a significant amount of greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs). To address this, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Yifu Ding , Ruicheng Ao , Pablo Duenas-Martinez , Thomas Magnanti

In order to increase the penetration of electric vehicles, a network of fast charging stations that can provide drivers with a certain level of quality of service (QoS) is needed. However, given the strain that such a network can exert on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-20 I. Safak Bayram , George Michailidis , Michael Devetsikiotis , Fabrizio Granelli

Electrification of transport compounded with climate change will transform hourly load profiles and their response to weather. Power system operators and EV charging stakeholders require such high-resolution load profiles for their planning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-08 Samrat Acharya , Malini Ghosal , Travis Thurber , Casey D. Burleyson , Yang Ou , Allison Campbell , Gokul Iyer , Nathalie Voisin , Jason Fuller

Battery swapping as a business model for battery energy storage (BES) has great potential in future integrated low-carbon energy and transportation systems. However, frequent battery swapping will inevitably accelerate battery degradation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-01 Xinjiang Chen , Yu Yang , Jianxiao Wang , Jie Song , Guannan He

Electric Vehicle (EV) sharing systems have recently experienced unprecedented growth across the globe. Many car sharing service providers as well as automobile manufacturers are entering this competition by expanding both their EV fleets…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Man Luo , Hongkai Wen , Yi Luo , Bowen Du , Konstantin Klemmer , Hongming Zhu

The success of vehicle electrification relies on efficient and adaptable charging infrastructure. Fixed-location charging stations often suffer from underutilization or congestion due to fluctuating demand, while mobile chargers offer…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Yanchen Zhu , Honghui Zou , Chufan Liu , Yuyu Luo , Yuankai Wu , Yuxuan Liang

Smart charging of Electric Vehicles (EVs) reduces operating costs, allows more sustainable battery usage, and promotes the rise of electric mobility. In addition, bidirectional charging and improved connectivity enables efficient power grid…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-30 Karl Schwenk , Stefan Meisenbacher , Benjamin Briegel , Tim Harr , Veit Hagenmeyer , Ralf Mikut

Refrigerated truck trailers are currently mainly operated with environmentally harmful diesel units; an alternative is to operate the refrigeration unit with electrical energy. However, this requires a battery, the size of which can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-17 Dennis Bank , Simon F. G. Ehlers , Karl-Philipp Kortmann , Tobias Zeller , Patrick Cujic , Thomas Seel

In the paper, we consider delay-optimal charging scheduling of the electric vehicles (EVs) at a charging station with multiple charge points. The charging station is equipped with renewable energy generation devices and can also buy energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Tian Zhang , Wei Chen , Zhu Han , Zhigang Cao

Bike Sharing Systems (BSSs) play a crucial role in promoting sustainable urban mobility by facilitating short-range trips and connecting with other transport modes. Traditionally, most BSS fleets have consisted of mechanical bikes…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-09-23 Aleix Bassolas , Jordi Grau-Escolano , Julian Vicens

In the last decade, the development of electric taxis has motivated rapidly growing research interest in efficiently allocating electric charging stations in the academic literature. To address the driving pattern of electric taxis, we…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Yinghao Jia , Yide Zhao , Ziyang Guo , Yu Xin , Huimiao Chen

As electric vehicle (EV) adoption is growing year after year, there is no doubt that EVs will occupy a significant portion of transporting vehicle in the near future. Although EVs have benefits for environment, large amount of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Yingqi Xiong , Behnam Khaki , Chi-cheng Chu , Rajit Gadh

Freight drivers of electric trucks need to design charging strategies for where and how long to recharge the truck in order to complete delivery missions on time. Moreover, the charging strategies should be aligned with drivers' driving and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-30 Ting Bai , Yuchao Li , Karl H. Johansson , Jonas Mårtensson