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We present MediaGraph, a network-theoretic framework for analyzing reporting preferences in news media through entity co-occurrence networks. Using articles from four Indian news-sources, two mainstream (The Times of India and The Indian…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Aditya Bali , Rupsha , Vidur Kaushik , Anirban Sen

Search engines play a central role in how people gather information, but subtle cues like headline framing may influence not only what users believe but also how they search. While framing effects on judgment are well documented, their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Amrit Poudel , Maria Milkowski , Tim Weninger

Understanding how news media frame political issues is important due to its impact on public attitudes, yet hard to automate. Computational approaches have largely focused on classifying the frame of a full news article while framing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Shima Khanehzar , Trevor Cohn , Gosia Mikolajczak , Andrew Turpin , Lea Frermann

There is a broad consensus that news media outlets incorporate ideological biases in their news articles. However, prior studies on measuring the discrepancies among media outlets and further dissecting the origins of thematic differences…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Jinsheng Pan , Weihong Qi , Zichen Wang , Hanjia Lyu , Jiebo Luo

Amidst growing concern over media manipulation, NLP attention has focused on overt strategies like censorship and "fake news'". Here, we draw on two concepts from the political science literature to explore subtler strategies for government…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Anjalie Field , Doron Kliger , Shuly Wintner , Jennifer Pan , Dan Jurafsky , Yulia Tsvetkov

The relationship between television shows and social media has become increasingly intertwined in recent years. Social media platforms, particularly Twitter, have emerged as significant sources of public opinion and discourse on topics…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Kiran Garimella , Abhilash Datta

Metaphors are widely used in political rhetoric as an effective framing device. While the efficacy of specific metaphors such as the war metaphor in political discourse has been documented before, those studies often rely on small number of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Vinodkumar Prabhakaran , Marek Rei , Ekaterina Shutova

Analyzing ideological discourse even in the age of LLMs remains a challenge, as these models often struggle to capture the key elements that shape real-world narratives. Specifically, LLMs fail to focus on characteristic elements driving…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Nishanth Nakshatri , Nikhil Mehta , Siyi Liu , Sihao Chen , Daniel J. Hopkins , Dan Roth , Dan Goldwasser

News media often shape the public mood not only by what they report but by how they frame it. The same event can appear calm in one outlet and alarming in another, reflecting subtle emotional bias in reporting. Negative or emotionally…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Mohd Ruhul Ameen , Akif Islam , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Ayesha Siddiqua , Jungpil Shin

Media framing refers to the emphasis on specific aspects of perceived reality to shape how an issue is defined and understood. Its primary purpose is to shape public perceptions often in alignment with the authors' opinions and stances.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Shijia Zhou , Siyao Peng , Simon M. Luebke , Jörg Haßler , Mario Haim , Saif M. Mohammad , Barbara Plank

Mainstream media, through their decisions on what to cover and how to frame the stories they cover, can mislead readers without using outright falsehoods. Therefore, it is crucial to have tools that expose these editorial choices underlying…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Jenny S Wang , Samar Haider , Amir Tohidi , Anushkaa Gupta , Yuxuan Zhang , Chris Callison-Burch , David Rothschild , Duncan J Watts

The framing of issues in the mass media plays a crucial role in the public understanding of science and technology. This article contributes to research concerned with diachronic analysis of media frames by making an analytical distinction…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-01-26 Iina Hellsten , James Dawson , Loet Leydesdorff

Social media has been on the vanguard of political information diffusion in the 21st century. Most studies that look into disinformation, political influence and fake-news focus on mainstream social media platforms. This has inevitably made…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Pushkal Agarwal , Kiran Garimella , Sagar Joglekar , Nishanth Sastry , Gareth Tyson

Bias assessment of news sources is paramount for professionals, organizations, and researchers who rely on truthful evidence for information gathering and reporting. While certain bias indicators are discernible from content analysis,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Dairazalia Sánchez-Cortés , Sergio Burdisso , Esaú Villatoro-Tello , Petr Motlicek

In today's media landscape, where news outlets play a pivotal role in shaping public opinion, it is imperative to address the issue of sentiment manipulation within news text. News writers often inject their own biases and emotional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Alapan Kuila , Somnath Jena , Sudeshna Sarkar , Partha Pratim Chakrabarti

The complexity and diversity of today's media landscape provides many challenges for researchers studying news producers. These producers use many different strategies to get their message believed by readers through the writing styles they…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Benjamin D. Horne , William Dron , Sara Khedr , Sibel Adali

News has traditionally been well researched, with studies ranging from sentiment analysis to event detection and topic tracking. We extend the focus to two surprisingly under-researched aspects of news: \emph{framing} and \emph{predictive…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-02-19 Karthik Sheshadri , Chung-Wei Hang , Munindar Singh

In 2024, half of the global population is expected to participate in elections, offering researchers a unique opportunity to study online information diffusion and user behavior. This study investigates the media landscape on social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Giulio Pecile , Niccolò Di Marco , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

Revealing the framing of news articles is an important yet neglected task in information seeking and retrieval. In the present work, we present FrameFinder, an open tool for extracting and analyzing frames in textual data. FrameFinder…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Markus Reiter-Haas , Beate Klösch , Markus Hadler , Elisabeth Lex

Metaphors are powerful framing devices, yet their source domains alone do not fully explain the specific associations they evoke. We argue that the interplay between source domains and semantic frames determines how metaphors shape…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Yulia Otmakhova , Matteo Guida , Lea Frermann