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It is shown that certain ensembles of random matrices with entries that vanish outside a band around the diagonal satisfy a localization condition on the resolvent which guarantees that eigenvectors have strong overlap with a vanishing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 Jeffrey Schenker

We study the joint density of eigenvalues for products of independent rectangular real, complex and quaternionic Ginibre matrices. In the limit where the number of matrices tends to infinity, it is shown that the joint probability density…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. R. Ipsen

We investigate eigenvector statistics of the Truncated Unitary ensemble $\mathrm{TUE}(N,M)$ in the weakly non-unitary case $M=1$, that is when only one row and column are removed. We provide an explicit description of generalized overlaps…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Guillaume Dubach

In this paper we establish eigenvector delocalization and bulk universality for L\'{e}vy matrices, which are real, symmetric, $N \times N$ random matrices $\textbf{H}$ whose upper triangular entries are independent, identically distributed…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Amol Aggarwal , Patrick Lopatto , Horng-Tzer Yau

We observe that the distribution of the eigenvalues of an $N$-by-$N$ GUE random matrix is log-concave on $\mathbb{R}^N$, and that the same is true for the law of a single gap between two consecutive eigenvalues. We use this observation to…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Samuel G. G. Johnston

We investigate real eigenvalues of real elliptic Ginibre matrices of size $n$, indexed by the parameter of asymmetry $\tau \in [0,1]$. In both the strongly and weakly non-Hermitian regimes, where $\tau \in [0,1)$ is fixed or…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Gernot Akemann , Sung-Soo Byun , Yong-Woo Lee

The averages of ratios of characteristic polynomials det(lambda - X) of N x N random matrices X, are investigated in the large N limit for the GUE, GOE and GSE ensemble. The density of states and the two-point correlation function are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We consider various asymptotic scaling limits $N\to\infty$ for the $2N$ complex eigenvalues of non-Hermitian random matrices in the symmetry class of the symplectic Ginibre ensemble. These are known to be integrable, forming Pfaffian point…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Gernot Akemann , Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang

By using the method of orthogonal polynomials we analyze the statistical properties of complex eigenvalues of random matrices describing a crossover from Hermitian matrices characterized by the Wigner- Dyson statistics of real eigenvalues…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Yan V. Fyodorov , Boris A. Khoruzhenko , H. -J. Sommers

Ensembles of complex symmetric, and complex self dual random matrices are known to exhibit local statistical properties distinct from those of the non-Hermitian Ginibre ensembles. On the other hand, in distinction to the latter, the joint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Peter J. Forrester

For an additive perturbation of the complex Ginibre ensemble under a deterministic matrix $X_0$, under certain assumption on $X_0$, we observe that there are only two kinds of local statistical patterns at the spectral edge: GinUE…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Dang-Zheng Liu , Lu Zhang

We consider large non-Hermitian real or complex random matrices $X$ with independent, identically distributed centred entries. We prove that their local eigenvalue statistics near the spectral edge, the unit circle, coincide with those of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

We consider the single eigenvalue fluctuations of random matrices of general Wigner-type, under a one-cut assumption on the density of states. For eigenvalues in the bulk, we prove that the asymptotic fluctuations of a single eigenvalue…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Benjamin Landon , Patrick Lopatto , Philippe Sosoe

The theory of zonal polynomials is used to compute the average of a Schur polynomial of argument $AX$, where $A$ is a fixed matrix and $X$ is from the real Ginibre ensemble. This generalizes a recent result of Sommers and Khorozhenko [J.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Peter J. Forrester , Eric M. Rains

We consider the roots of uniformly chosen complex and real reciprocal polynomials of degree $N$ whose Mahler measure is bounded by a constant. After a change of variables this reduces to a generalization of Ginibre's complex and real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Christopher D. Sinclair , Maxim L. Yattselev

We study averages of multiplicative eigenvalue statistics in ensembles of orthogonal Haar distributed matrices, which can alternatively be written as Toeplitz+Hankel determinants. We obtain new asymptotics for symbols with Fisher-Hartwig…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Tom Claeys , Gabriel Glesner , Alexander Minakov , Meng Yang

We study random, symmetric $N \times N$ band matrices with a band of size $W$ and Bernoulli random variables as entries. This interpolates between nearest neighbour interaction $W = 1$ and Wigner matrices $W = N$. Eigenvectors are known to…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Stefan Steinerberger

We derive Painlev\'e--type expressions for the distribution of the $m^{th}$ largest eigenvalue in the Gaussian Orthogonal and Symplectic Ensembles in the edge scaling limit. The work of Johnstone and Soshnikov (see [7], [10]) implies the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Momar Dieng

A generalized Wigner matrix perturbed by a finite-rank deterministic matrix is considered. The fluctuations of the largest eigenvalues, which emerge outside the bulk of the spectrum, and the corresponding eigenvectors, are studied. Under…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Bishakh Bhattacharya , Arijit Chakrabarty , Rajat Subhra Hazra

We consider the ensemble of adjacency matrices of Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graphs, that is, graphs on $N$ vertices where every edge is chosen independently and with probability $p\equiv p(N)$. We rescale the matrix so that its bulk…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-12 László Erdős , Antti Knowles , Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin