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The design and optimization of photobioreactors (PBR) can benefit from the development of robust and yet quantitatively accurate computational models, that incorporate the complex interplay of fundamental phenomena. At a minimum, the…

Memory circuit elements, namely memristive, memcapacitive and meminductive systems, are gaining considerable attention due to their ubiquity and use in diverse areas of science and technology. Their modeling within the most widely used…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-06-24 D. Biolek , M. Di Ventra , Y. V. Pershin

The Spectral Imaging of the Coronal Environment (SPICE) instrument is a high-resolution imaging spectrometer operating at extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelengths. In this paper, we present the concept, design, and pre-launch performance of…

Silicon microstrip detectors are widely used in experiments for space astronomy. Before the detector is assembled, extensive characterization of the silicon microstrip sensors is indispensable and challenging. This work electrically…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-29 Jia-Ju Wei , Jian-Hua Guo , Yi-Ming Hu

In application-specific designs, owing to the trade-off between power consumption and speed, optimization of various circuit parameters has become a challenging task. Several of the performance metrics, viz. energy efficiency, gain,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Jehan Taraporewalla , Arun KP , Sugata Ghosh , Abhishek Agarwal , Bijaydoot Basak , Dipankar Saha

On-chip optical isolators play a key role in optical communications and computing based on silicon integrated photonic structures. Recently there have raised great attentions and hot controversies upon isolation of light via linear and…

Optics · Physics 2012-04-09 Chen Wang , Zhi-Yuan Li

Compact semiconductor device models are essential for efficiently designing and analyzing large circuits. However, traditional compact model development requires a large amount of manual effort and can span many years. Moreover, inclusion…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-07 K. Aadithya , P. Kuberry , B. Paskaleva , P. Bochev , K. Leeson , A. Mar , T. Mei , E. Keiter

We present a pipeline to study the device performance of organic solar cells in silico. We introduce a mathematical model that includes the dynamics of excitons as well as their dissociation at bulk heterojunctions within the nanomorphology…

A microscopic theory for the luminescence of ordered semiconductors is modified to describe photoluminescence of strongly disordered semiconductors. The approach includes both diagonal disorder and the many-body Coulomb interaction. As a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-08-22 P. Bozsoki , M. Kira , W. Hoyer , T. Meier , I. Varga , P. Thomas , S. W. Koch

The thesis focuses on study of optical and photovoltaic properties of iso-type and aniso-type heterostructures based on photosensitive layers of organic semiconductors. The primary attention has been paid on determination of optimal…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-17 Petro Lutsyk

Solar photovoltaic systems are increasing in size and number on the grid. In regions with high penetration, such as California, PV systems serve multiple functions, including peak shaving and demand response. Therefore, the criticality of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Peng Sang , Santhosh Balasubramanian , Amritanshu Pandey

This article is an attempt to provide a self consistent picture, including existence analysis and numerical solution algorithms, of the mathematical problems arising from modeling photocurrent transients in Organic-polymer Solar Cells…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Carlo de Falco , Riccardo Sacco , Maurizio Verri

We consider the factors that affect the photoactivity of silicon electrodes for the water-splitting reaction using a self-consistent continuum solvation (SCCS) model of the solid-liquid interface. This model allows us to calculate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-10 Quinn Campbell , Ismaila Dabo

The electrical response of a material when illuminated with light is a key to many optoelectronic device applications. This so-called photoresponse typically has a non-uniform spatial distribution through the active device area, and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-11 Talip Serkan Kasırga

We propose a new concept for the design of high-efficiency photocells based on ultra-thin (submicron) semiconductor films of controlled thickness. Using a microscopic model of a thin dielectric layer interacting with incident…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Mozyrsky , I. Martin

Traditional mathematical models of photosynthesis are based on mass action kinetics of light reactions. This approach requires the modeller to enumerate all the possible state combinations of the modelled chemical species. This leads to…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-15 L. Brim , J. Niznan , D. Safranek

Numerical simulation of switching process of high-voltage silicon photodiodes, phototransistors and photothyristors those triggered-on homogeneously over the area by picosecond laser pulses, has been performed for the first time. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 A. S. Kyuregyan

Microfluidic cytometers based on coulter principle have recently shown a great potential for point of care biosensors for medical diagnostics. In this study, the design of coulter based microfluidic cytometer is investigated by using…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-29 Sheikh Muhammad Asher Iqbal , Nauman Zaffar Butt

Adaptive response to a varying environment is a common feature of biological organisms. Reproducing such features in electronic systems and circuits is of great importance for a variety of applications. Here, we consider memory models…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-29 Fabio Lorenzo Traversa , Yuriy V. Pershin , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We report a charge based model to establish the analytical equation, describing the nature of capacitance-voltage ($C$-$V$) characteristics of organic solar cells under dark condition (or organic diodes) over a wide range of voltage,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-25 Prashanth Kumar Manda , Soumya Dutta