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While traditionally regarded as an obstacle to quantum coherence, recent breakthroughs in quantum optics have shown that the dissipative interaction of a qubit with its environment can be leveraged to protect quantum states and synthesize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Xin Li , Jamir Marino , Darrick E. Chang , Benedetta Flebus

We study invariant sets and measures generated by iterated function systems defined on countable discrete spaces that are uniform grids of a finite dimension. The discrete spaces of this type can be considered as models of spaces in which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Tomasz Martyn

Open many-body quantum systems have attracted renewed interest in the context of quantum information science and quantum transport with biological clusters and ultracold atomic gases. The physical relevance in many-particle bosonic systems…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-02 G. Kordas , D. Witthaut , P. Buonsante , A. Vezzani , R. Burioni , A. I. Karanikas , S. Wimberger

Quantum dissipation in thermal environment is investigated, using the path integral approach. The reduced density matrix of the harmonic oscillator system coupled to thermal bath of oscillators is derived for arbitrary spectrum of bath…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

Exactly solvable models have played an important role in establishing the sophisticated modern understanding of equilibrium many-body physics. And conversely, the relative scarcity of solutions for non-equilibrium models greatly limits our…

Estimating thermal expectation values of quantum many-body systems is a central challenge in physics, chemistry, and materials science. Standard quantum Gibbs sampling protocols address this task by preparing the Gibbs state from scratch…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Hongrui Chen , Jiaqing Jiang , Bowen Li , Lexing Ying

We present a new approach to calculate real-time quantum dynamics in complex systems. The formalism is based on the partitioning of a system's environment into "core" and "reservoir" modes, with the former to be treated quantum mechanically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Timothy C. Berkelbach , David R. Reichman , Thomas E. Markland

When an isolated system is brought in contact with a heat bath its final energy is random and follows the Gibbs distribution -- a cornerstone of statistical physics. The system's energy can also be changed by performing non-adiabatic work…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-01 Guy Bunin , Luca D'Alessio , Yariv Kafri , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We consider time evolution in models close to integrable points with hidden symmetries that generate infinitely many local conservation laws that do not commute with one another. The system is expected to (locally) relax to a thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-14 Bruno Bertini , Maurizio Fagotti

Recent years have seen tremendous progress in the theoretical understanding of quantum systems driven dissipatively by coupling them to different baths at their edges. This was possible because of the concurrent advances in the models used…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-15 Gabriel T. Landi , Dario Poletti , Gernot Schaller

A periodically driven quantum system, when coupled to a heat bath, relaxes to a non-equilibrium asymptotic state. In the general situation, the retrieval of this asymptotic state presents a rather non-trivial task. It was recently shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-12 Tatsuhiko Shirai , Juzar Thingna , Takashi Mori , Sergey Denisov , Peter Hänggi , Seiji Miyashita

We study the dynamics of entanglement in a two-qubit system interacting with a squeezed thermal bath via a dissipative system-reservoir interaction with the system and reservoir assumed to be in a separable initial state. The resulting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-22 Subhashish Banerjee , V. Ravishankar , R. Srikanth

We investigate the crossover of the entanglement entropy towards its thermal value in nearly integrable systems. We employ equation of motion techniques to study the entanglement dynamics in a lattice model of weakly interacting spinless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-10 Bruno Bertini , Pasquale Calabrese

A rigorous description of the equilibrium thermodynamic properties of an infinite system of interacting $\nu$-dimensional quantum anharmonic oscillators is given. The oscillators are indexed by the elements of a countable set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Kozitsky , T. Pasurek

We introduce a new framework to study the dynamics of open quantum systems with linearly coupled Gaussian baths. Our approach replaces the continuous bath with an auxiliary discrete set of pseudomodes with dissipative dynamics, but we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Gunhee Park , Zhen Huang , Yuanran Zhu , Chao Yang , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , Lin Lin

One-dimensional integrable and quasi-integrable systems display, on macroscopic scales, a universal form of transport known as Generalized Hydrodynamics (GHD). In its standard Euler-scale formulation, GHD mirrors the equations of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-23 Andrew Urilyon , Leonardo Biagetti , Jitendra Kethepalli , Jacopo De Nardis

Many systems in biology, physics, and engineering are modeled by nonlinear dynamical systems where the states are usually unknown and only a subset of the state variables can be physically measured. Can we understand the full system from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Bhargav Karamched , Jack Schmidt , David Murrugarra

In this paper, we suppose a possible extension of Gibbs ensemble theory so that it can provide a reasonable description to phase transitions and spontaneous symmetry breaking. The extension is founded on three hypotheses, and can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ming-wen Xiao

Effective descriptions accounting for the evolution of quantum systems that are acted on by a bath are desirable. As the number of bath degrees of freedom increases and full quantum simulations turn out computationally prohibitive, simpler…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-18 A. S. Sanz

We study Gibbs partition models, also known as composition schemes. Our main results comprehensively describe their phase diagram, including a phase transition from the convergent case described in Stufler (2018, Random Structures \&…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Benedikt Stufler