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Related papers: A case for polar uranium octupoles in cubic U2N3

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Compulsory Dirac multipoles in the bilayer perovskite Ca3Ru2O7 are absent in published analyses of experimental data. In a first step at correcting knowledge of the magnetic structure, we have analysed existing Bragg diffraction patterns…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 S W Lovesey , D D Khalyavin , G van der Laan

Scrutiny of an established monoclinic magnetic space group for NdFeO3 reveals hitherto unknown properties of the orthoferrite. Future experiments using neutron and x-ray diffraction techniques can verify them. Neodymium ions possess Dirac…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-28 Stephen W. Lovesey

Magnetic axial and polar (Dirac) nickel multipoles contribute to resonant x-ray Bragg amplitudes in a symmetry informed analysis of monoclinic Li2Ni3P4O14 presented for future diffraction experiments. Magnetic long-range order below a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-08 Stephen W. Lovesey

Cerium electronic multipoles in trigonal symmetry viewed in magnetic neutron diffraction are investigated. Analytic expressions for all the magnetic multipoles, and radial integrals calculated with an established atomic code, are used to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 S. W. Lovesey , G. van der Laan

'Forbidden' Bragg reflections of iron orthoborate Fe3BO6 were studied theoretically and experimentally in the vicinity of the iron K edge. Their energy spectra are explained as resulting from the interference of x-rays scattered from two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-15 G Beutier , E Ovchinnikova , S P Collins , V E Dmitrienko , J E Lorenzo , J-L Hodeau , A Kirfel , Y Joly , A A Antonenko , V A Sarkisyan , A Bombardi

Ruthenium trichloride is the subject of many recent experimental and theoretical studies. Johnson et al. infer a candidate for the magnetic structure (Cc2/m) from results gathered in an extensive set of experiments on an untwined sample of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-01 S W Lovesey

The Bragg diffraction of neutrons and x-rays are well-suited to the task of determining the distribution of magnetization in crystals. Applications of the two techniques proceed by contrasting observed intensities with intensities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-21 Stephen W. Lovesey

We have used element specific X-ray resonant scattering to investigate the M edge resonances in a single crystal of \unpo. Earlier neutron diffraction and M\"{o}ssbauer studies had shown the presence of long-range AF order below T$_{N}$ =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. B. Wilkins , J. A. Paxiao , R. Caciuffo , P. Javorsky , F. Wastin , J. Rebizant , C. Detlefs , N. Bernhoeft , P. Santini , G. H. Lander

A recent polarized neutron diffraction experiment on the 5d2 rhenium double perovskite Ba2YReO6 held at a low temperature uncovered weak magnetic diffraction peaks. Data analysis inferred a significantly reduced Re dipole moment, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-24 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , G. van der Laan , G. J. Nilsen

The magnetic properties of materials hosting Eu2+(J = 7/2, 4f7) ions have attracted much attention in the science of strongly correlated electrons. In part because crystal electric field effects are impoverished for an s-state ion, as with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 Stephen W. Lovesey

Polar magnetism is present when ions occupy sites that are not centres of inversion symmetry. Fortunately, such magnetization contributes to neutron scattering that is the bedrock of magnetic structure determinations. Experiments in which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-31 S. W. Lovesey

Newly published diffraction data on hexagonal YMnO3 at a temperature of 10 K are shown to be consistent with a trusted expression of the magnetic symmetry, although the data alone are not definitive [M. Ramakrishnan et al., Phys. Rev.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-10 S. W. Lovesey

A theory that fully describes previously observed neutron Bragg spots indicative of magnetic order in the pseudo-gap phase of YBa2Cu3O6 + x is presented. Magnetic diffraction intensities, unveiled by polarization analysis, are explained by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-01 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , U. Staub

Magnetic diffraction patterns which exhibit more than one discrete set of symmetry related peaks have been explained by the simultaneous coexistence of more than one magnetic polarisation and propagation vector, k, in the scattering…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Blackburn , N. Bernhoeft

Possible ways of identification are discussed of an electronic order of higher multipoles such as octupoles and hexadecapoles. A particularly powerful method is resonant X-ray scattering (RXS) using quadrupolar resonance processes called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Kuramoto , H. Kusunose , A. Kiss

Rutile-type RuO2 likely supports a simple antiferromagnetic structure which can be verified by x-ray Bragg diffraction. Three magnetic motifs that do not break translation symmetry are explored in calculations of amplitudes suitable for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-12 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , G. van der Laan

X-ray absorption and resonant X-ray emission measurements at the O 1s edge of the uranium oxides UO2, U3O8 and UO3 are presented. The spectral shapes of the O K{\alpha} X-ray emission spectra of UO3 exhibit significant excitation energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Magnuson , S. M. Butorin , L. Werme , J. Nordgren , K. Ivanov , J. -H. Guo , D. K. Shuh

Collinear and canted magnetic motifs in haematite were investigated by Kokubun et al. (2008) using x-ray Bragg diffraction magnified at the iron K-edge, and analyses of observations led to various potentially interesting conclusions. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-21 S. W. Lovesey , A. Rodriguez-Fernandez , J. A. Blanco

Recent calculations, concerning the magnetism of uranium in the U/Fe multilayer system have described the spatial dependence of the 5f polarization that might be expected. We have used the x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity technique to…

Neutron and x-ray diffraction techniques have been used to study the competing long and short-range polar order in the relaxor ferroelectric Pb(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_{3}$ (PMN) under a [111] applied electric field. Despite reports of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Stock , Guangyong Xu , P. M. Gehring , H. Luo , X. Zhao , H. Cao , J. F. Li , D. Viehland , G. Shirane
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