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In this paper, we employ graph theory to establish a connection between the Time Series Expansion (TSE) and Proper Generalized Decomposition (PGD) methods. Using the concept of a directed graph, we demonstrate how one can transition from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-09 Ahmad Deeb , Vladimir Parezanovic , Denys Dutykh

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), as a biologically plausible alternative to Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), have demonstrated advantages in terms of energy efficiency, temporal processing, and biological plausibility. However, SNNs are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Xinyu Luo , Kecheng Chen , Pao-Sheng Vincent Sun , Chris Xing Tian , Arindam Basu , Haoliang Li

We propose a highly versatile computational framework for the simulation of cellular blood flow focusing on extreme performance without compromising accuracy or complexity. The tool couples the lattice Boltzmann solver Palabos for the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-22 Christos Kotsalos , Jonas Latt , Joel Beny , Bastien Chopard

Under the right circumstances, inertial particles (such as sand or dust) settling through the atmospheric boundary layer can experience a net enhancement in their average settling velocity due to their inertia. Since this enhancement arises…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-26 Andrew P. Grace , David H. Richter , Andrew D. Bragg

Background: Timely, uncertainty-aware forecasting from irregular electronic health records (EHR) can support critical-care decisions, yet most approaches either impute to a grid or sacrifice interpretability. We introduce StructGP, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Ivan Lerner , Jean Feydy , Alexandre Kalimouttou , Anita Burgun , Francis Bach

In robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery, accurate 3D reconstruction from endoscopic video is vital for downstream tasks and improved outcomes. However, endoscopic scenarios present unique challenges, including photometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Taoyu Wu , Yiyi Miao , Jiaxin Guo , Ziyan Chen , Sihang Zhao , Zhuoxiao Li , Zhe Tang , Baoru Huang , Limin Yu

Patch-based transformers have emerged as efficient and improved long-horizon modeling architectures for time series modeling. Yet, existing approaches rely on temporally-agnostic patch construction, where arbitrary starting positions and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Sachith Abeywickrama , Emadeldeen Eldele , Min Wu , Xiaoli Li , Chau Yuen

Recent applications of pattern recognition techniques on brain connectome classification using functional connectivity (FC) are shifting towards acknowledging the non-Euclidean topology and dynamic aspects of brain connectivity across time.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Sin-Yee Yap , Junn Yong Loo , Chee-Ming Ting , Fuad Noman , Raphael C. -W. Phan , Adeel Razi , David L. Dowe

Recently, spatiotemporal graphs have emerged as a concise and elegant manner of representing video clips in an object-centric fashion, and have shown to be useful for downstream tasks such as action recognition. In this work, we investigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Aditya Murali , Deepak Alapatt , Pietro Mascagni , Armine Vardazaryan , Alain Garcia , Nariaki Okamoto , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy

High-quality, large-scale data is essential for robust deep learning models in medical applications, particularly ultrasound image analysis. Diffusion models facilitate high-fidelity medical image generation, reducing the costs associated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-01 Pooria Ashrafian , Milad Yazdani , Moein Heidari , Dena Shahriari , Ilker Hacihaliloglu

PURPOSE: Real-time assessment of ventricular volumes requires high acceleration factors. Residual convolutional neural networks (CNN) have shown potential for removing artifacts caused by data undersampling. In this study we investigated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Andreas Hauptmann , Simon Arridge , Felix Lucka , Vivek Muthurangu , Jennifer A. Steeden

We developed a new approach comprised of different visualizations for the comparative spatio-temporal analysis of displacement processes in porous media. We aim to analyze and compare ensemble datasets from experiments to gain insight into…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Alexander Straub , Nikolaos Karadimitriou , Guido Reina , Steffen Frey , Holger Steeb , Thomas Ertl

Spiking neurons can perform spatiotemporal feature detection by nonlinear synaptic and dendritic integration of presynaptic spike patterns. Multicompartment models of non-linear dendrites and related neuromorphic circuit designs enable…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Mattias Nilsson , Foteini Liwicki , Fredrik Sandin

Diffusion Transformer (DiT)-based video generation models inherently suffer from bottlenecks in long video synthesis and real-time inference, which can be attributed to the use of full spatiotemporal attention. Specifically, this mechanism…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Chao Yuan , Pan Li

Dynamic Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is a tissue perfusion imaging technique. Some versatile free-breathing DCE-MRI techniques combining compressed sensing (CS) and parallel imaging with golden-angle radial…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 Yuhan Hu , Xinlin Zhang , Li Feng , Dicheng Chen , Zhiping Yan , Xiaoyong Shen , Gen Yan , Lin Ou-yang , Xiaobo Qu

Gait disorder recognition plays a crucial role in the early diagnosis and monitoring of movement disorders. Existing approaches, including spatio-temporal graph convolutional networks (ST-GCNs), often face high memory demands and struggle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Zakariae Zrimek , Youssef Mourchid , Mohammed El Hassouni

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) offers detailed evaluation of cardiac structure and function, but its limited accessibility restricts use to selected patient populations. In contrast, the electrocardiogram (ECG) is ubiquitous and…

Purpose: To develop a 3D distortion-free reduced-FOV diffusion-prepared GRE sequence and demonstrate its in-vivo application for diffusion imaging of the spinal cord in healthy volunteers. Methods: A 3D multi-shot reduced-FOV…

With their motion-responsive nature, event-based cameras offer significant advantages over traditional cameras for optical flow estimation. While deep learning has improved upon traditional methods, current neural networks adopted for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Gokul Raju Govinda Raju , Nikola Zubić , Marco Cannici , Davide Scaramuzza

In diagnosing neurological disorders from electroencephalography (EEG) data, foundation models such as Transformers have been employed to capture temporal dynamics. Additionally, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are critical for representing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Toyotaro Suzumura , Hiroki Kanezashi , Shotaro Akahori