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Small continuous sensory and mechanical perturbations have often been used to identify properties of the closed-loop neural control of posture and other systems that are approximately linear time invariant. Here we extend this approach to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-31 Tim Kiemel , David Logan , John J. Jeka

Although native speech and music envelope following responses (EFRs) play a crucial role in auditory processing and cognition, their frequency profile, such as the dominating frequency and spectral coherence, is largely unknown. We have…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-09 Md. Mahbub Hasan , Md Rakibul Hasan , Md Zakir Hossain , Tom Gedeon

Inferring strength and direction of interactions from electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings is of crucial importance to improve our understanding of dynamical interdependencies underlying various physiologic and pathophysiologic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-07 Klaus Lehnertz , Henning Dickten

We investigate the nature of the modifications in the temporal dynamics manifested in the high-frequency EEG spectra of the normal human brain in comparison to the diseased brain undergoing epilepsy. For this purpose, the Fourier…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-19 Jyotiraj Nath , Shreya Banerjee , Bhaswati Singha Deo , Mayukha Pal , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

EEG-correlated fMRI analysis is widely used to detect regional blood oxygen level dependent fluctuations that are significantly synchronized to interictal epileptic discharges, which can provide evidence for localizing the ictal onset zone.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-04 Simon Van Eyndhoven , Patrick Dupont , Simon Tousseyn , Nico Vervliet , Wim Van Paesschen , Sabine Van Huffel , Borbála Hunyadi

Patients with idiopathic generalised epilepsy (IGE) typically have normal conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), hence MRI based diagnosis is challenging. Anatomical abnormalities underlying brain dysfunctions in IGE are unclear and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-30 Nishant Sinha , Yujiang Wang , Justin Dauwels , Marcus Kaiser , Thomas Thesen , Rob Forsyth , Peter Neal Taylor

Temporal correlations in the brain are thought to have very dichotomic roles. On one hand they are ubiquitously present in the healthy brain and are thought to underlie feature binding during information processing. On the other hand large…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bethany Percha , Rhonda Dzakpasu , Michał Żochowski

Excessively high, neural synchronisation has been associated with epileptic seizures, one of the most common brain diseases worldwide. A better understanding of neural synchronisation mechanisms can thus help control or even treat epilepsy.…

Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder that affects approximately 1% of the global population. Around 30-40% of patients do not respond to pharmacological treatment, leading to a significant negative impact on their quality of life.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-03 Gabriel Galeote-Checa , Gabriella Panuccio , Angel Canal-Alonso , Teresa Serrano-Gotarredona , Bernabe Linares Barranco

Electrophysiological brain signals, such as electroencephalography (EEG), exhibit both periodic and aperiodic components, with the latter often modeled as 1/f noise and considered critical to cognitive and neurological processes. Although…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-27 Yuhao Sun , Zhiyuan Ma , Xinke Shen , Jinhao Li , Guan Wang , Sen Song

Recent analyses combining advanced theoretical techniques and high-quality data from thousands of simultaneously recorded neurons provide strong support for the hypothesis that neural dynamics operate near the edge of instability across…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-25 Rubén Calvo , Carles Martorell , Guillermo B. Morales , Serena Di Santo , Miguel A. Muñoz

Music is a universal phenomenon that profoundly influences human experiences across cultures. This study investigates whether music can be decoded from human brain activity measured with functional MRI (fMRI) during its perception.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-25 Matteo Ferrante , Matteo Ciferri , Nicola Toschi

While Large Language Models (LLMs) make symbolic music generation increasingly accessible, producing music with distinctive composition and rich expressiveness remains a significant challenge. Many studies have introduced emotion models to…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Dengyun Huang , Yonghua Zhu

In this work, we present a neuromorphic system that combines for the first time a neural recording headstage with a signal-to-spike conversion circuit and a multi-core spiking neural network (SNN) architecture on the same die for recording,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-09 Mohammadali Sharifshazileh , Karla Burelo , Johannes Sarnthein , Giacomo Indiveri

Musical audio is generally composed of three physical properties: frequency, time and magnitude. Interestingly, human auditory periphery also provides neural codes for each of these dimensions to perceive music. Inspired by these intrinsic…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Shuai Yu , Xiaoheng Sun , Yi Yu , Wei Li

We develop a framework to uncover and analyze dynamical anomalies from massive, nonlinear and non-stationary time series data. The framework consists of three steps: preprocessing of massive data sets to eliminate erroneous data segments,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-12-26 Liang Huang , Xuan Ni , William L. Ditto , Mark Spano , Paul R. Carney , Ying-Cheng Lai

We investigate the relative merit of phase-based methods---mean phase coherence, unweighted and weighted phase lag index---for estimating the strength of interactions between dynamical systems from empirical time series which are affected…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-16 Stephan Porz , Matthäus Kiel , Klaus Lehnertz

Epilepsy is a highly prevalent brain condition with many serious complications arising from it. The majority of patients which present to a clinic and undergo electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring would be unlikely to experience seizures…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-14 Matthew McDougall , Hezam Albaqami , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

Independent component analysis (ICA) has proven useful for modeling brain and electroencephalographic (EEG) data. Here, we present a new, generalized method to better capture the dynamics of brain signals than previous ICA algorithms. We…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jorn Anemuller , Terrence J. Sejnowski , Scott Makeig

We assess electrical brain dynamics before, during, and after one-hundred human epileptic seizures with different anatomical onset locations by statistical and spectral properties of functionally defined networks. We observe a concave-like…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-25 Kaspar A. Schindler , Stephan Bialonski , Marie-Therese Horstmann , Christian E. Elger , Klaus Lehnertz