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Knowledge Graph (KG) completion research usually focuses on densely connected benchmark datasets that are not representative of real KGs. We curate two KG datasets that include biomedical and encyclopedic knowledge and use an existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Justin Lovelace , Denis Newman-Griffis , Shikhar Vashishth , Jill Fain Lehman , Carolyn Penstein Rosé

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are powerful tools that codify relational behaviour between entities in knowledge bases. KGs can simultaneously model many different types of subject-predicate-object and higher-order relations. As such, they offer a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Charilaos I. Kanatsoulis , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Here we present a holistic approach for data exploration on dense knowledge graphs as a novel approach with a proof-of-concept in biomedical research. Knowledge graphs are increasingly becoming a vital factor in knowledge mining and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Jens Dörpinghaus , Alexander Apke , Vanessa Lage-Rupprecht , Andreas Stefan

Identifying causative genes from patient phenotypes remains a significant challenge in precision medicine, with important implications for the diagnosis and treatment of genetic disorders. We propose a novel graph-based approach for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Kamilia Zaripova , Ege Özsoy , Nassir Navab , Azade Farshad

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) enable applications in various domains such as semantic search, recommendation systems, and natural language processing. KGs are often incomplete, missing entities and relations, an issue addressed by Knowledge Graph…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Haji Gul , Abul Ghani Naim , Ajaz Ahmad Bhat

Knowledge graph (KG) embedding encodes the entities and relations from a KG into low-dimensional vector spaces to support various applications such as KG completion, question answering, and recommender systems. In real world, knowledge…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Tianxing Wu , Arijit Khan , Melvin Yong , Guilin Qi , Meng Wang

Structured and unstructured data and facts about drugs, genes, protein, viruses, and their mechanism are spread across a huge number of scientific articles. These articles are a large-scale knowledge source and can have a huge impact on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Md. Rezaul Karim , Hussain Ali , Prinon Das , Mohamed Abdelwaheb , Stefan Decker

Unlocking the full potential of Knowledge Graphs (KGs) to enable or enhance various semantic and other applications requires Data Management Systems (DMSs) to efficiently store and process the content of KGs. However, the increases in the…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Masoud Salehpour , Joseph G. Davis

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are structured knowledge repositories containing entities and relations between them. In this paper, we study the problem of automatically updating KGs over time in response to evolving knowledge in unstructured…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Klim Zaporojets , Daniel Daza , Edoardo Barba , Ira Assent , Roberto Navigli , Paul Groth

A variety of knowledge graph embedding approaches have been developed. Most of them obtain embeddings by learning the structure of the knowledge graph within a link prediction setting. As a result, the embeddings reflect only the structure…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-08 N'Dah Jean Kouagou , Caglar Demir , Hamada M. Zahera , Adrian Wilke , Stefan Heindorf , Jiayi Li , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

The embedding of Biomedical Knowledge Graphs (BKGs) generates robust representations, valuable for a variety of artificial intelligence applications, including predicting drug combinations and reasoning disease-drug relationships.…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Zhiguang Fan , Yuedong Yang , Mingyuan Xu , Hongming Chen

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have made a qualitative leap and effected a real revolution in knowledge representation. This is leveraged by the underlying structure of the KG which underpins a better comprehension, reasoning and interpretation of…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Bilal Abu-Salih

Domain experts often rely on most recent knowledge for apprehending and disseminating specific biological processes that help them design strategies for developing prevention and therapeutic decision-making in various disease scenarios. A…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Md. Rezaul Karim , Lina Molinas Comet , Md Shajalal , Oya Deniz Beyan , Dietrich Rebholz-Schuhmann , Stefan Decker

Multimodal electronic health record (EHR) data is useful for disease risk prediction based on medical domain knowledge. However, general medical knowledge must be adapted to specific healthcare settings and patient populations to achieve…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Mbithe Nzomo , Deshendran Moodley

The increasing reliance on Large Language Models (LLMs) for health information seeking can pose severe risks due to the potential for misinformation and the complexity of these topics. This paper introduces KNOWNET a visualization system…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Youfu Yan , Yu Hou , Yongkang Xiao , Rui Zhang , Qianwen Wang

Motivation: Biological data and knowledge bases increasingly rely on Semantic Web technologies and the use of knowledge graphs for data integration, retrieval and federated queries. In the past years, feature learning methods that are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-01 Mona Alshahrani , Mohammed Asif Khan , Omar Maddouri , Akira R Kinjo , Núria Queralt-Rosinach , Robert Hoehndorf

Given multiple input signals, how can we infer node importance in a knowledge graph (KG)? Node importance estimation is a crucial and challenging task that can benefit a lot of applications including recommendation, search, and query…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Namyong Park , Andrey Kan , Xin Luna Dong , Tong Zhao , Christos Faloutsos

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have been used to support a wide range of applications, from web search to personal assistant. In this paper, we describe three generations of knowledge graphs: entity-based KGs, which have been supporting general…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Xin Luna Dong

Global challenges such as food supply chain disruptions, public health crises, and natural hazard responses require access to and integration of diverse datasets, many of which are geospatial. Over the past few years, a growing number of…

Pursuing artificial intelligence for biomedical science, a.k.a. AI Scientist, draws increasing attention, where one common approach is to build a copilot agent driven by Large Language Models (LLMs). However, to evaluate such systems,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Xinna Lin , Siqi Ma , Junjie Shan , Xiaojing Zhang , Shell Xu Hu , Tiannan Guo , Stan Z. Li , Kaicheng Yu
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