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Neurodivergent people experience the world, conceptualize scientific concepts, and engage with meaning-making differently than their neurotypical peers. When these differences are actualized in an institutional setting, such as higher…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-03-12 Liam G. McDermott

Historically, physics has been a predominantly male field, with previous literature showing there is little diversity amongst U.S. physics students at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Recent research indicates that the lack of…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-11-06 Dakota Keblbeck , Katrina Piatek-Jimenez , Cielo Medina Medina

Neurodiversity, the paradigm shift away from a pathologization of cognitive difference and towards a celebration of cognitive diversity, in an educational context has important implications on how educators structure their classes and on…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-07-18 Daniel P. Oleynik , Kiley Fridley , Liam G. McDermott

We use the theories of identity statuses and communities of practice to describe three different case studies of students finding their paths through undergraduate physics and developing a physics subject-specific identity. Each case study…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-29 Paul W. Irving , Eleanor C. Sayre

The increasing prevalence of neurodivergence has led society to give greater recognition to the importance of neurodiversity. Yet societal perceptions of neurodivergence continue to be predominantly negative. Drawing on Critical Disability…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Lindy Le

As part of a longitudinal study into identity development in upper-level physics students, a phenomenographic research method was used to examine students' perceptions of what it means to be a physicist. The results revealed four different…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-10-28 Paul W. Irving , Eleanor C. Sayre

Many undergraduate and graduate physics students participate in some form of public engagement throughout the course of their studies, often through groups supported by physics departments and universities. These informal teaching and…

This research focuses on the experiences of seven undergraduate women who were majoring in physics in a medium-size physics department at a small liberal arts college. In the semi-structured, empathetic interviews we conducted, the women…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-07-17 Lisabeth Marie Santana , Chandralekha Singh

Physics outreach programs provide a critical context for informal experiences that promote the transition from new student to contributing physicist. Prior studies have suggested a positive link between participation in informal physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-08-25 Callie Rethman , Jonathan Perry , Jonan Donaldson , Daniel Choi , Tatiana Erukhimova

Increasingly, the physics community is attending to issues of equity, diversity, and inclusion, both in language and action. We are more publicly recognizing our individual responsibilities as physicists to address social injustice and…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-03-14 Martha-Elizabeth Baylor , Jessica R Hoehn , Noah Finkelstein

Despite nation efforts to promote diversity and inclusion, women and gender minorities remain underrepresented in physics. One common approach to studying gender in physics contexts treats gender as a categorical identity variable (e.g.…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-03-19 Noah Leibnitz , Yangqiuting Li

As part of a longitudinal study into identity development in upper-level physics students, we used a phenomenographic research method to examine students' perceptions of what it means to be a physicist. The results revealed four different…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-09-04 Paul W. Irving , Eleanor C. Sayre

Studies on physics identity have shown that it is one of the main factors that can predict a person's persistence in the field; therefore, studying physics identity is critical to increase diversity within the field of physics and to…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-09-02 Claudia Fracchiolla , Brean Prefontaine , Kathleen Hinko

Too often, physics students are beset by feelings of failure and isolation rather than experiencing the creative joys of discovery that physics has to offer. This dissertation research was founded on the desire of a teacher to make physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-02-17 Ben Van Dusen

In this innovative practice full paper, we address the equity gap for neurodivergent and situationally limited learners by identifying the spectrum of dynamic factors that impact learning and function. Educators have shown a growing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Hannah Beaux , Pegah Karimi , Otilia Pop , Rob Clark

Gender bias, reduced sense of belonging, and lower physics self-efficacy are among the challenges faced by female students who choose to study physics. Prior studies focusing on this underrepresented group have examined the experiences and…

Demographic data collection is essential in education research, as demographic data allows researchers to better describe the participant population they study and to contextualize findings. However, current research practices for…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-05-14 Mason D. Moenter , George R. Keefe , Liam G. E. McDermott , Erin M. Scanlon

Diversity has an important, multifaceted role in the success of education. I have used a corpus analysis of the first ten years of Physical Review Physics Education Research to investigate the diversity, broadly defined, of physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-10-24 Laszlo Frazer

Neurodiversity is an umbrella term that describes variation in brain function among individuals, including conditions such as Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), or dyslexia. Neurodiversity is common in the general population,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Grischa Liebel , Steinunn Gróa Sigurðardóttir

The importance of science beliefs such as self-efficacy, interest, identity, sense of belonging, perceived recognition and effectiveness of peer interaction in science education has been increasingly recognized in recent years. Here, we use…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-04-14 Kyle Whitcomb , Alexandru Maries , Chandralekha Singh
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