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Related papers: Simulation and Analysis of Two Toy Models

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The Galton board is a well known device for showing how repeated Bernoulli trials on a triangular lattice produce an approximately normal distribution. Marking the 150th anniversary of Galton's 1875 construction, this paper revisits the…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2026-03-10 Kanti V. Mardia , Colin Goodall , John Rubbo

I derive a loop representation for the canonical and grand-canonical partition functions for an interacting four-component Fermi gas in one spatial dimension and an arbitrary external potential. The representation is free of the "sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-04 Michael G. Endres

A molecule traveling in a realistic propagation environment can experience stochastic interactions with other molecules and the environment boundary. The statistical behavior of some isolated phenomena, such as dilute unbounded molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Adam Noel , Karen C. Cheung , Robert Schober

The dynamics of a tagged particle immersed in a fluid of particles of the same size but different mass is studied when the system is confined between two hard parallel plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-06 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. Javier Brey

Spatially-distributed, nonequilibrium chemical systems described by a Markov chain model are considered. The evolution of such systems arises from a combination of local birth-death reactive events and random walks executed by the particles…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikhail V. Velikanov , Raymond Kapral

We study the temperature dependence of discretization errors in nuclear lattice simulations. We find that for systems with strong attractive interactions the predominant error arises from the breaking of Galilean invariance. We propose a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dean Lee , Richard Thomson

We propose a novel method for analysis of experimental data obtained at relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. The method, based on the ideas of Random Matrix Theory, is applied to detect systematic errors that occur at measurements of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 E. I. Shahaliev , R. G. Nazmitdinov , A. A. Kuznetsov , M. K. Suleymanov , O. V. Teryaev

Perturbing the arrangements of pegs on a static Galton board can result in non-trivial stationary distributions, which in the continuum limit correspond to departure from regular gaussian behavior. Two such distributions are obtained.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-03 Dhruv Shah , R. K. Shishir , Manjaree , Shreya Pithva , T. Y. Booritth Balaji , Rahul Agarwal Singh

We study reaction-diffusion particle systems with several interaction mechanisms. As the number of particles tends to infinity, the system admits a mean-field limit describing the bulk behaviour. We focus on determining the propagation…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Matthieu Jonckheere , Seva Shneer

A continuous approximation for the results of [1] is obtained. In this approximation the energy distribution is represented in the form of the product of the Gibbs factor and superstatistics factor. The mutual weights of the factors are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Ryazanov

The problem of the lattice diffusion of two particles coupled by a contact repulsive interaction is solved by finding analytical expressions of the two-body probability characteristic function. The interaction induces anomalous drift with a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Claude Aslangul

We consider a pair of identical fermions with a short-range attractive interaction on a finite lattice cluster in the presence of strong site disorder. This toy model imitates a low density regime of the strongly disordered Hubbard model.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-11 Lolita I. Knyazeva , Vladimir I. Yudson

It is shown that statistical mechanics is applicable to isolated quantum systems with finite numbers of particles, such as complex atoms, atomic clusters, or quantum dots in solids, where the residual two-body interaction is sufficiently…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 V. V. Flambaum , A. A. Gribakina , G. F. Gribakin , I. V. Ponomarev

Parameterized artificial neural networks (ANNs) can be very expressive ansatzes for variational algorithms, reaching state-of-the-art energies on many quantum many-body Hamiltonians. Nevertheless, the training of the ANN can be slow and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Conor Smith , Quinn T. Campbell , Tameem Albash

Thermal rate coefficients for some atomic collisions have been observed to be remarkably independent of the details of interatomic interactions at short range. This makes these rate coefficients universal functions of the long-range…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Xuyang Guo , Kirk W. Madison , James L. Booth , Roman V. Krems

A diathermal wall between two heat baths at different temperatures can be mimicked by a layer of independent spin pairs with some internal energy and where each spin $\sigma_a$ is flipped by thermostat $a$ ($a=1,2$). The transition rates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-06 Françoise Cornu , Michel Bauer

There are two popular ways to speed up simulations of planet formation via increasing the collision probability: ({\it i}) confine motion to 2D, ({\it ii}) artificially enhance the physical radii of the bodies by an expansion factor. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Áron Süli

We derive a distribution function for the position of a tagged active particle in a slowly varying in space external potential, in a system of interacting active particles. The tagged particle distribution has the form of the Boltzmann…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Alireza Shakerpoor , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

The scattering theory of the integrable statistical models can be generalized to the case of systems with extended lines of defect. This is done by adding the reflection and transmission amplitudes for the interactions with the line of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Delfino , G. Mussardo , P. Simonetti

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

General Physics · Physics 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev