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Instruction-tuned language models exhibit behavioural fairness in high-stakes decisions while retaining biased associations in their internal representations. However, whether these suppressed representations can affect model outputs - and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Jagdish Tripathy , Marcus Buckmann

The increasing prominence of Socially Responsible Consumers has brought about a heightened focus on the ethical, environmental, social, and ideological dimensions influencing product purchasing decisions. Despite this emphasis, studies have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Leif Azzopardi , Frans van de Sluis

The main aim of the research was to examine educational use of Facebook. The Computer Networks and Communication lesson was taken as the sample and the attitudes of the students included in the study group towards Facebook were measured in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2010-09-03 Murat Kayri , Ozlem Cakir

The degree to which individuals can exert influence on propagation of information and opinion dynamics in online communities is highly dependent on their social status. Therefore, there is a high demand for identifying influential users in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Sahand Akbari

Over the last couple of decades in the lending industry, financial disintermediation has occurred on a global scale. Traditionally, even for small supply of funds, banks would act as the conduit between the funds and the borrowers. It has…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-06-24 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Hamidreza Alvari

Code-mixing or code-switching are the effortless phenomena of natural switching between two or more languages in a single conversation. Use of a foreign word in a language; however, does not necessarily mean that the speaker is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Jasabanta Patro , Bidisha Samanta , Saurabh Singh , Prithwish Mukherjee , Monojit Choudhury , Animesh Mukherjee

It is common to encounter the situation with uncertainty for decision makers (DMs) in dealing with a complex decision making problem. The existing evidence shows that people usually fear the extreme uncertainty named as the unknown. This…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-08-05 Fang Liu

Social media platforms provide valuable opportunities for users to gather information, interact with friends, and enjoy entertainment. However, their addictive potential poses significant challenges, including overuse and negative…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Luca Bolis , Stefano Livella , Sabrina Patania , Dimitri Ognibene , Matteo Papini , Kenji Morita

Consumer agency in the digital age is increasingly constrained by systemic barriers and algorithmic manipulation, raising concerns about the authenticity of consumption choices. Nowadays, financial decisions are shaped by external pressures…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Pegah Nokhiz , Aravinda Kanchana Ruwanpathirana

This study investigated perceptions and patterns of Facebook use among Filipino and Japanese undergraduate students and the relationship of these factors to creating and maintaining students social capital, international posture, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Mayumi Kubota , Julius G. Garcia

Social media are digitalising massive amounts of users' cognitions in terms of timelines and emotional content. Such Big Data opens unprecedented opportunities for investigating cognitive phenomena like perception, personality and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Massimo Stella

With the rapid increase in the use of social media in the last decade, the conspicuous consumption lifestyle within society has been now transferred to the social media. Along with the changing culture of consumption, the consumer who…

General Economics · Economics 2022-08-18 İbrahim Halil Efendioğku

Social media platforms are popular among higher education students and have seen increased usage for academic purposes, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, excessive use of social media can negatively impact students' academic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Jose M. Lukose , Abayomi O. Agbeyangi

Financial markets are influenced by human behavior that deviates from rationality due to cognitive biases. Traditional reinforcement learning (RL) models for financial decision-making assume rational agents, potentially overlooking the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Liu He

When the college student satisfaction survey is considered in the promotion and recognition of instructors, a usual complaint is related to the impact that biased ratings have on the arithmetic mean (used as a measure of teaching…

Applications · Statistics 2013-02-01 Pablo Dorta-González , María Isabel Dorta-González

We model the behavioral biases of human decision-making in securing interdependent systems and show that such behavioral decision-making leads to a suboptimal pattern of resource allocation compared to non-behavioral (rational)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Mustafa Abdallah , Daniel Woods , Parinaz Naghizadeh , Issa Khalil , Timothy Cason , Shreyas Sundaram , Saurabh Bagchi

Researchers and designers have incorporated social media affordances into learning technologies to engage young people and support personally relevant learning, but youth may reject these attempts because they do not meet user expectations.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Caroline Pitt , Adam Bell , Brandyn S. Boyd , Nikki Demmel , Katie Davis

This paper presents an iterative, participatory, empirical study that examines the potential of using artificial intelligence, such as social robots and large language models, to support mediation and advocacy for students with disabilities…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Alva Markelius , Julie Bailey , Jenny L. Gibson , Hatice Gunes

Financial misconceptions carry direct economic costs, from panic selling to equity market avoidance, yet they are notoriously resistant to correction. Traditional financial literacy interventions are constrained by cost, reach, and a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Jillian Ross , Eric So , Andrew W. Lo

Online social networks provide users with unprecedented opportunities to engage with diverse opinions. At the same time, they enable confirmation bias on large scales by empowering individuals to self-select narratives they want to be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-01-22 Orowa Sikder , Robert E. Smith , Pierpaolo Vivo , Giacomo Livan